杭州市文澜中学6月八下期末阅读拔高练习(含答案）.docx

Inclass,Peterputuphishandandsaidtohisteacher,',1lostmybabytooth,w"Congratulations,',Mrs.Gilbertsaid.ThensheaskedtheclassifanyonehadanyadviceforPeter.Keiko,aJapanesegirl,putupherhandfirst."Ifitisalowertooth,youshouldthrowitovertheroofofyourhouse；ifitisanuppertooth,youshouldputitunderthefloor.Thenyournewadulttoothwillgrowproperly.""Youshouldn'tthrowyourbabytoothaway,Peter.Youshouldkeepitandgiveittoyourmother,"saidJack,aFrenchboy."WhyshouldIdothat?"askedPeter."Shewillmakeitintoanecklace（项链）foryoutowear,"saidJack.Jorge,whowasfromMexico,hadsomedifferentadvice."Youshouldtakeyourtoothhomeandputitunderyourpillow（枕头）whenyougotosleep,wJorgesaid."WhyshouldIdothat?"askedPeter."Becausethetoothfairy（牙仙）willcometokeepyourtoothandgiveyougoodluck.Sometimessheevenbringsasmalltoy.”PeterlikedJorge'sadvicethebest.Mrs.Gilbertsaidtohim,"Whateveryoudecide,youshouldshowyourmotheryourtoothwhenyouethome.',WhenPetergothome,heshowedhismotherhistoothandtoldherhisplan.Thenextmorning,Peterwokeupandlookedunderhispillow.Thetoothwasgone.Initsplace,hefoundadollarandaletter.Thisiswhatthelettersaid：DearPeter,CongratulationsSYoulostyourfirsttooth.Iwillkeepitforever.Youshouldbuysomethingniceforyourselfwiththismoney.1.ove,TheToothFairy1. Peterputuphishandto.A. answertheteacher'squestionB. asktheteacheraquestionC. telltheteacherhelosthisbabytooth2. isfromFrance.A.KeikoB.JackC.Jorge3. WhatdidPeterdowithhislostbabytooth?A. Hethrewitovertheroofofhishouse.B. Heaskedhismothertomakeanecklaceforhim.C. Heputitunderhispillow.4. Fromthepassage,wecaninfer（推断）thatPeterisa.A. primaryschoolstudentB. highschoolstudentC. collegestudent5. Infact,whogavePeteradollar?A.Mrs.Gilbert.B.TheToothFairy.C.Peter'smother.BAneighty-year-oldcouplewerehavingtroublewiththeirmemories.Oneday,theydecidedtoseeadoctor.Thedoctortoldhimthattherewasnothingserious,buthesuggestedthattheyshouldstartwritingthingsdowntohelpthemrememberthings.Thecouplethankedthedoctorandleft.1.aterthatnightwhilewatchingTV,theoldmangotupfromhischairandhiswifeasked,“Whereareyougoing?”“Tothekitchen,w“Willyougetmeanice-cream?”askedthewife.“Sure."Thenhiswifeaskedhimtowriteitdown.“No,Icanrememberthat,wrepliedthehusband.“Well,Ialsowantsomestrawberriesandcreamontop.You,dbetterwriteitdown,oryouwillforgetthat,',saidthewife.“No,Icanrememberthat,thehusbandgotalittleunhappyandwentintothekitchen.Afterabout20minutes,thehusbandreturnedwithaplateoffish.Thewifelaughed,Haha!Yourbadmemory!Iwantedsomebreadwithcream.,1. Howoldwasthewife?A.EightB.EighteenC.EightyD.Eighties2. Whydidthecouplegotothedoctor,s?A. Becausetheyhadaheadache.B. Becausetheyhadbadmemories.C. Becausethedocorwastheirson.D. Becausetheoldmanwasill.3. Whatdidthehusbandgivetothewife?A. Anice-creamB. SomestrawberriesandcreamC. SomebreadwithcreamD.Somefish4. Whatdidthewifereallywant?A. SomebreadwithcreamB. Anice-creamwithsomestrawberriesandcreamD. Some strawberries and creamC. Aplateoffish5. Whichsentenceisright?A. Thecoupleoftenforgotthings.B. Onlythehusbandhadabadmemory.C. Thecouplewereill.D. Thedoctoralsohadabadmemory.Wehaveheardaboutpeoplewhohavespecialmemories.RecentlytherehasbeenareportaboutawomanfromAustraliawhocanrememberalmosteverydetail（细节）ofalltheeventsinherdailylife.RebeccaSharrock,25,isoneofjust80peopleworldwidewhohavebeenidentified（确定）ashavingHighlySuperiorAutobiographicalMemory（HSAM,超级自传体记忆症）.Itmoansshecanremembereverysmallevent-whichmostpeoplewouldforgetwithin（在以内）days-asifithadhappenedjustminutesago."Iremembermymumputtingmeinthedriver'sseatofacarandtakingapictureofmowhenIwas12daysold,"shesaid.',That,smyearliestmemory.1remembereverydaysincethen.Ican'ttellallthedatesexactlybecauseIwastooyoungtounderstandcalendars,butIrememberwhatIdidthatveryday,whattheweatherwaslikeandsoon.”Rebeccacanalsore-experiencetaste.Ifshe'seatingsomethingthatshedoesn,tlike,shethinksaboutBlackForestcake,herfavoritefood,andthememorywillbesostrongthatshecannearlytftaste"it.However,sometimeshermemoriesprove（证明）tobepainful.Becausethey'renotjusteventsthatsheremembers."WhenIrelive（再体验）memories,thefeelingsreturn,too,'rRcbeccasaid.wForexample,1rememberfallingoverwhenIwasthreeatmygrandparents,houseandhurtingmyleftknee.Talkingaboutitnow,Ifeelpainfulinmyleftknee.”"Atnight,Ihavetosleepwiththeradio/recorderandasoftlighton,nsheadded."Ifit,stoodarkorquiet,mymindwouldbefilledwithallthesememoriesandIcan'tsleep.',1.WhichisNOTTRUEaboutRebecca?A. Shehasspecialmemories.B. SheisfromAustralia.C.D.2.A.B.C.D.3.A.B.C.D.4.A.B.C.D.5.A.B.C.D.Sheis25yearsold.Shecanremembereverydetailofalltheevents.WhathappenedtoRebeccaonthedaywhenshewas3yearsold?ShewasidentifiedashavingHSAM.Hermotherputherinacarandtookapictureofher.Shestartedtounderstandcalendars.Shehurtherleftkneeathergrandparents1.Wheneversheisrelivinghermemories,sheishappysheexperiencesthefeelingsagainshefeelspaininherkneesshecantasteherfavoritefoodWhatistheresultofhavingHSAM?Shecanremembereveryeventinherdailylife.Shecanre-experiencetaste.Shecanrelivefeelings.Alltheabove.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer（推断）thatHSAMcandohergood,butitalsobringsherpainshefeelspainfulifsherecallsherexperiencesshecanfallasleepwhilesheisre-experiencingmemoriesHSAMcangreatlyimproveherlivingconditions.DItwasChristmas,andtherewasabigpartyinthehouse.Guestscameandwent,butthepartywenton.Thenthebellrang.Severalpeopleshouted,wComein!',andasmallmanopenedthefrontdoorandcamein.Nobodyknewhim.Butthehostwenttomeethim,andtookhimtothebarforadrink.Themansattherehappilyforanhourandahalfanddrank.Thensuddenlyhestoppedandlookedatthehost.,Doyouknow,'hesaid,',nobodyinvitedmetothisparty.Idon'tknowyou,Idon'tknowyourwife,andIdon'tknowanyofyourguests.MywifeandIwantedtogooutinourcar,butoneofyourguestscarswasinfrontofourgate,soIcameheretofindhimandmywifeiswaitinginourcarformetocomeback."1. Thehosthadainhishouse.A.birthdaypartyB.teapartyC.ChristmaspartyD.ballparty2. Thesmal1mancametotheparty.A.tolookforhisfriendsB.tohaveadrinkC.becausehewasinvitedD.because.hecouldn'tdrivehiscaroutB.D.4,A.c5.A.B.cD.3. Thehostwenttomeetthesmallmanbecause.hethoughtthesmallmanwasoneofhisguestsoneofhisguestsinvitedthesmallmantothepartythesmallmanwasoneofhisneighbors(4p)thesmallmanwasoneofhisfriendsThesmallmankepthiswifewaitingintheircar.forhalfanhourB.foroneandahalfhoursforashorttimeD.fortwohoursandahalfWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?Thesmallmanenjoyedhimselfattheparty.Thesmallmansatatthebaranddrankforalongtime.Thesmallmantriedhisbesttofindouttheguesttodrivehiscaraway.Thesmallman'swifewasn'tinvitedtotheparty.EDonnaAshlock,a14-year-oldgirlfromCalifornia,wasverysick.Shehadabadheart,Donnaneedsanewheart,herdoctorsaid,iishemusthaveanewheart,orshewilldiesoon,hFelipeCarza,15,wasworriedaboutDonna.FelipewasDonna,sfriend.HelikedDonnaverymuch.Helikedherfreckles,andhelikedhersmile.Felipedidn,twantDonnatodie.FelipetalkedtohismotheraboutDonna."Iamgoingtodie,“Felipetoldhismother,“andIamgoingtogivemyheattoDonna,wFelipe'smotherdidn,tpaymuchattentiontoFelipe.rtFelipeisjustkidding,wshethought,aFelipeisnotgoingtodie.He,sstrongandhealthy,z,ButFelipewasnothealthy.Hehadterribleheadachessometimes,“myheadhurts,heoftentoldhisfriends.Felipenevertoldhisparentsabouthisheadaches.OnomorningFelipewokeupwithasharppaininhishead.Hewasdizzy(眩晕的)，andhecouldn,tbreathe.HisparentsrushedFelipetothehospital.Doctorsatthehospitalhadterriblenewsforthem.rtFelipe,sbrainisdead,z,thedoctorssaid,“wecan,tsavehim.”Theparentswereverysad.ButtheyrememberedFelipe,swords,wFelipcwantedtogivehishearttoDonna,wtheytoldthedoctors.Thedoctorsdidseveraltests.Thentheytoldtheparents,“wecangiveFelipc,shearttoDonna."ThedoctorstookoutFelipesheartandrushedthehearttoDonna.OtherdoctorstookoutDonna,sheartandputFelipe,sheartinherchest.Inashorttimetheheartbegantobeat.Theoperationwasasuccess.Felipe,sheartwasbeatinginDonna,schest,butDonnadidn,tknowit.Herparentsanddoctorsdicln,ttellher.Theywaiteduntilshewasstronger；thentheytoldheraboutFelipe."Ifeelverysad,“Donnasaid,“butTamthankfultoFelipe,wThreemonthslatertheoperationDonnawentbacktoschool.Shehastohaveregularcheckups,andshehastotakemedicineeveryclay.Butsheislivinganormallife.Felipe,sbrotherJohnsays,“EverytimeweseeDonna,wethinkofFelipe.ShehasFelipeisheartinher.Thatgivesusgreatpeace.”1. FelipewasworriedaboutDonnabecause.A. shehadfrecklesB. shewasverysickC. shewouldhaveanewheartD. shehadasharppaininherhead2. Wclearnfromthepassagethat.A. FelipepromisedDonnatogiveherhisheartB. DonnaneededanewheartinsteadofherownC. thedoctorsaskedFelipe,sparentstodonatehisheartD. Felipenevertoldanyoneabouthisterribleheadaches3. DonnaknewnothingaboutFelipe,sheartuntil.A. Felipe,sparentstoldherthebadnewsB. theoperationwasgoingtostartC. shewaswellandstrongenoughD. shewentbacktoschool4. Itisclearthat.A. Felipe,sbrotheroftengoestoseeDonnainhospitalB. DonnacanliveanormallifewithoutmedicineC. thedoctorsdidseveraltestsduringtheoperationD. theCarzahavegreatpeacebecauseofDonna5. Whichofthefollowingmayprobablybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheGiftB.TheOperationC.ThePeaceD.TheIllness答案A：CBCACB:CBDBAC:DDBDAD：CDABCE：BBCDC