2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试【福建卷】.docx

20232024学年七年级上学期期末考试【福建卷】英语（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟）友情提示：请考生将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；其他试题用0.5亳米的黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡上，答在本试卷上一律无效。1.听力部分（共三大题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听句子从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画（句子读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）I.第二节听对话根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案（对话读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。6. WhatisLucy,sWeChatnumber?A.It,shjzx9873.B.It,shgzx9873.C.7. Whosecapisthis?A.It,sTom,s.B.It,sJim,s.C.8. Whatdoesthemanwant?A.Bread.B.Hamburgers.C.9. Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.Greypants.B.Blackpants.C.听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。10. Whatistheman,sfavoritedrink?A.Applejuice.B.Orangejuice.C.11. Wherearethespeakers（说话者）？A.Inarestaurant.B.Inazoo.C.听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。12. Whatdotheytalkabout（谈论）？A.AletterfromMike.B.Aphotooffamily.C.13. HowmanypeopledoesSally,sfamilyhave?A.Four.B.Five.C.听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。14. WhattimeistheMonkeyShow?A.At9:00.B.At9:30.C.15. Whatistherelationship（关系）betweenthespeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Fatherandson.C.第三节根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词It,shjvx9873.Sorry,Idon,tknow.Chicken.Bluepants.Bananajuice.Athome.ApictureofSally.Six.At8:30.Motherandson.Sheisa（n）16girl.LisaHerparentsare17inamiddleschool.Sheandher18areindifferentschools.Lisa,sroomAbed,adeskanda19areinherroom.Her20,computerandradioareonthedesk.II.单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分）21. Is thatold car ?Yes,itis.A. theB. aC.an22.IstheblackpenLucy,s?is red.No,A. itsB. hersC.his23. Is this your mother?一No, she is my.,.she is my cousin's mother.A. sisterB.cousinC.aunt24.isthiseraser?IthinkitisLisa,s.A. WhereB.WhoC.WhoseA. I amB.This isC.She is26. Tom is late for （迟至IJ） school again.the teacher is nothappy.A. orB. butC.25.Hello!MayIspeaktoSally?Sally.Yes.27. Whatwouldyouliketoeat?Some,please.A. riceB. juiceC.water28. 一Wouldyouliketogotothezoowithme?time.一msorry1can,t.IhaveA. noB. someC.any29. Mr. Brown,do you spell "panda”?一P-A-N-D-A,panda.A. howB. whatC.where30. Doesyourunclelikebread?Helikeschicken.A. Yes, he does.B. No, he doesn,t.C. Yes, he is.31. What do you buyyour father?Iwanttobuyhimacoat.A. forB. toC.in32.Whydon'tyoubuytheyellowdress?Oh,Ithinkit,stoo33.A. newB. freeC.dearare these bananas?Eightyuanakilo.A. How heavyB. How manyC.How much34. The shoes are so cool. Why notthis pair?OK. Oh, they are too big.A. think ofB. try onC.look at35.下面单词中a与CaP中的a发音一样的是A. cakeB. blackC. nameIII .完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1.5分，满分15分）Mrs.Greenhaslotsofmoney（钱），butshedoesn,thaveanykids.Annieisanicegirlandherparentsdon,thavemuch36.37Mrs.Greenadopted（收养）Annie.Mrs.GreenlikesAnnieverymuchandAnnieis38inMrs.Green'sfamily.Oneday,Mrs.Greenwantstobuynewclothes39Annie.ShegivesAnniesomemoneyandaskshertodosome40.butAnniedoesn,twanttogo."No,Ihaveenough41butmysisterFrancesdoesn'thave.Ourparentsdon'thavemoneytobuyher42clothes.CanIbuynewclothesfor43withthemoney?”“Sure,Annie,youaregreat!Youalways44others.Callyoursisterandaskhertocomehere.llbuyhersomeclothesandfood.Ithinkshe,11behappyandIwillbehappy,too."saysMrs.Green,“45makesUShappy.,36.A.kidB.moneyC.daughters37.A.SoB.ButC.And38.A.tallB.happyC.kind39.A.forB.toC.at40.A.readingB.cookingC.shopping41.A.toysB.foodC.clothes42. A. short43. A. him44. A. think about45. A. TakingB. newB. herB. live withB. BuyingC. oldC. meC. think ofC. GivingIV .阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。ABusschedule（公交时刻表）BusLeaVeS（离开）ArriVeS（到达）#10PineStreet7:35AM.OakStreet7:58A.M.#17JamesRoad7:46A.M.MainStreet8:10A.M.#18OakStreet8:05A.M.PineStreet8:25A.M.#19LongRoad8:15A.MMainStreet8:35A.M.#29PineStreet9:12A.MOakStreet9:35A.M.46.JackwantstomeethisfriendonMainStreetat8:30a.m.whatbusdoesheneedtotake?A.Bus#10.B.Bus#17.C.Bus#19.D.Bus#29.47. WhendoesBus#29gettoOakStreet?A.At7:58A.M.B.At8:05A.M.C.At9:12A.M.D.At9:35A.M.48. bus（es）go（es）toOakStreeteverymorning.A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.49. Bus#19needsminutes（分钟）togofromLongRoadtoMainStreet.A.20B.23C.24D.2550. Itis8:10A.M.nowandLindaisonBus#18.Wheredoesshewanttogo?A. ToOakStreetB. ToMainStreetC. ToPineStreetD. ToLongRoadBBenandLucygotothesea（海）withtheirmomanddad.TheirdogRishagoeswiththem,too.Bentakesatoyboat（船）andLucytakeshertoycat,Alice.ThechildrenmakeabigSandCaStIe（沙堡）first.Theirdadhelpsthem.Thesandcastleisnice.ThenRishaseesabigjellyfish（水母）inthewater.Thechildrenandtheirmomgotoseethejellyfish,buttheirdaddoesn,t.Hegoestobuysomeice-cream.Abigwave（海浪）comes.Itwashes（冲走）thesandcastleandtheboatwithAliceintothesea.Benseestheboatandtellshismom,“Mom,Mom!Ourboat!It,sinthesea!Aliceisontheboat!”Rishaseestheboat,too.Sheruns（跑）intothewaterandswims（游）totheboat.ShetakestheboatwithAliceandswimsback."Great!”saythechildren.Dadcomesback.LucytellshimwhatRishadid."Whereisourhero?Risha,thisisyourice-cream,saysDad.Hegiveshersomeice-cream.Rishaishappy.Sheeatstheice-creamandrunstoplaywiththechildren.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。5LWhatdoBenandLucydofirstbythesea?A. They make a sandcastle.B. They watch the jellyfish.C. They eat some ice-cream.D. They play with their toys.52.53.54.A. He runs to his dad.C. He tells his mom about it.Who takes the boat back?A. Dad.B. Mom.B.D.C.The underlined （下划线）word "hero" meansA.指挥B.英雄C.He swims to the boat.He asks his sister to get the boat back.Lucy.向导D. Risha.in Chinese.D.教练WhatdoesBendoafterheseeshisboatinthewater?55.A. Risha likes to play with Alice.B. Risha likes swimming very much.Whatcanweknowfromthematerial（材料）?C.Ben,smomhelpsmakethesandcastle.D.Ben,sdadgivessomeice-creamtoRisha.Hello!MynameisJack,anAmericanboy.NowminajuniorhighschoolinBeijing,China.Thisweek,Iambusy（忙碌）inmynewschool.Activities（活动）wehave:OnMonday（星期一），wehaveaschoolday.Onthatday,parentscometoschool,butmyparentsareinNewYork.SotheSmiths,myuncleandmyauntcometotheschool.Howkindtheyare!OnWednesday（星期三），wehaveaschoolsaleinthemorning.Ontheschoolsale,studentscanbuydifferentkindsofthingsfromeachother.Nickbuysablackcapanditlookscool.NancybuysapinkT-shirtfromLucy.Ibuyatoybus.Lilyhassomeoldbooksonsale.IlikereadingtJoumeytotheWest”,soIbuyit,too.Intheafternoon,wehaveasoccergame（足球赛）.Manyofmyclassmatescanplayitwell.Intheend,wewjnthegame.Howhappyweare!OnSunday,ourclassgotothebeach（海滩）.OurChineseteacher,Ms.Chen,goeswithus.Sheiswelcomeinourclass.Thisismyniceweek.56. WhohelpsJackontheschoolday?A.Hisparents.B.Hisclassmates.C.TheSmiths.57. WhatdoesJackbuyontheschoolsales?58. Theunderlinedword"win"meansinChinese.A.赢得B.失败C.参加59. HowmanyactivitiesdoesJackhavethisweek?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.A. Jack,s New SchoolB. Jack,s Busy WeekD. Ms. Chen.室D.放弃D. Six.C. Jack,s Kind TeachersD. Jack,s Nice Classmates60. Whatisthebesttitle（标题）forthepassage?DThekoalascomefromAustralia.Theyhavethick,greyorbrownfur（皮毛）ontheirbacks.Thefuronthestomach（腹部）iswhite.Akoalahasalargenoseandroundears.Koalasdon,thavetails.Thekoalasarebetween7and14kilogramsheavyandbetween64to76centimeterslong.Koalasspend（花费）nearlyalltheirtimelivinginthetrees.Theysleepmostoftheday,andgetuptoeatleavesatnight.Koalasdon,toftendrinkwater.Whenababywasborn（出生），itisabouttwocentimeterslong.Themothercarriesherbabyinthepouch（育儿袋）forabout6months.Thebabyeatsitsmother'smilkinthepouch.Between22and30weeks,itbeginstoeatfood.Afteritleavesthepouch,thebabygoesaroundonitsmother'sback,butdrinksitsmother'smilkuntilayearold.61. Wheredokoalascomefrom?A.Africa.B.Australia.C.America.D.China.62. Thefuronthekoalas,stomachis.A. greyB. thickC. whiteD. brown63. Ababykoalaisaboutcentimeterslong.A.2B.7C.14D.6464. Ababykoalaisinitsmother,spouchforabout.A.22weeksB.24weeksC.28weeksD.30weeks65. WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?A. Koalashaveshorttails,bignosesandroundears.B. Koalasofteneatfoodduringthedayandsleepatnight.C. Koalasdrinklotsofwaterandeatmuchfoodeveryday.D. Babykoalasdrinktheirmother'smilkafterleavingthepouch.第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分）EHello,friends!MynameisFrank.manAmericanboy.IliveinChinenow.66Doyouwanttoknowaboutmyschoollife（生活）inChina?IgotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.67Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Atschool,IhaveChinese,math,English,science,musicandmanyothersubjects（学科）.IIikeChineseverymuch.68Musicismyfavoritesubject.BecauseIcanlearntoplaytheviolinandthedrumsinthemusicclass.AndIreallylikemymusicteacher,Mr.Liu.Heisverykind.69Doyouknowwhy?Yeah!BecauseIcanhavemusiconWednesdaymoming.Mylastclassisatfouro'clock.70IcandolotsofthingsIlike.Ijointheartchibandtheswimmingclub.HowdoyoulikemyschoollifeinChina?A. MyfavoritedayisWednesday.B. Fmamiddleschoolstudent.C. It,sdifficultbutinteresting.D. Afterclass,Idon,thavemuchhomework.E. Schoolusuallystartsat8:00inthemorning.V.情景交际根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每小题2分，满分10分）71 .顾客进店，服务员会如何招呼顾客：772 .你想知道现在的时间，可以这样问：Excuseme,now?73 .你想把你的朋友NanCy介绍给妈妈，可以这样跟她说:Mom,Nany.74 .你想向对方表示感谢，可以这样说:75 .你想知道DaVid父亲的职业，你可以这样问他:David,VI.看图写话根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子（每小题2分，满分10分）76.would like, buyVIL短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Hello,myname,sBecky.m81(America).Ilive82Beijingwithmyfamilynow.There83(be)fivepeopleinmyfamily.Theyaremyfather,mymother,mytwo84(brother)andme.MymotherisaChineseteacherataschool.She85(have)noclassesonweekends.Sheoftengoestothesupermarkettobuyfood86drinkonSaturday.Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksveryhard.Myelderbrotherisamiddleschoolstudent.Healwaysplaysfootballwith87(he)friendsafterschool.Mylittlebrotherandmearestudentstoo.Weareat88sameschool.Helikes89(draw)pictures.Heisverycute.Ialwaysreadbooks.90ahappyfamilyIhave!Canyoutellmeaboutyourfamily?VIII.书面表达（15分）meat and vegetables,oritefbodhappy,lovemother,flong hairjurseGrade 7,13taLworker91.为宣传世界家庭日，英语校报向全校学生征稿，题Rl是MyfamiIy。假设你是HeIen,请根据思维导图给的提示，写一篇英语文章向校报投稿。（60词左右）参考答案，1. B【原文】略2. A【原文】略3. C【原文】略4. C【原文】略5. B【原文】略6. A【原文】略7. B【原文】略8. C【原文】略9. B【原文】W:Whatdoyouthinkofthegreypants?M:Oh.Idon,tlikeit,Iwilltaketheblackone.10. BILA【原文】略12.B13.C【原文】略14.B15.C【原文】略16.English17.teachers18.brother19.sofa20.books【原文】略21. C【详解】句意：一那是一辆旧汽车吗？一是的，它是。考查冠词。the这个/这些，定冠词，表特指；a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前。分析句子可知，此处泛指一辆旧汽车，且。Id是以元音音素开头的单词，其前应使用不定冠词an修饰。故选C。22. B【详解】句意：一黑色的钢笔是露西的吗？一不，她的是红色的。考查名词性物主代词。its它的；hers她的；his他的。根据“IstheblackpenLucy's?”可知，此处指代露西的钢笔，露西是女性的，且空后无名词，因此要使用名词性物主代词hers代替“Lucy'spen"。故选B。23. C【详解】句意:这是你母亲吗？一不，她是我阿姨。她是我表哥的母亲。考查名词。sister名词，姐妹;cousin名词，堂兄妹，表兄妹;aunt名词，阿姨，姑姑等。根据“sheismycousin,smother.”可知，她是我的阿姨。故选C。24. C【详解】句意：一这块橡皮是谁的？一我想它是丽莎的。考查特殊疑问词。Where在哪里;Who谁；WhOSe谁的。根据“IthinkitisLisa's.”可知,应该是问“这块橡皮是谁的？"，填WhOSe。故选C。25. B【详解】句意：一你好！我能和Sany通话吗？一是的。我是SaHy。考查交际用语。Iam我是；Thisis这是；Sheis她是。根据“MayIspeaktoSany”可知此处是在打电话，电话用语中常接起电话表明自己是哪位，常用句型“thisis"。故选B。26. C【详解】句意：汤姆上学又迟到了，所以老师不高兴。考查并列连词词义辨析。Or或者；but但是；So所以。根据“Tomislatefor（迟到）schoolagain”可知，由于汤姆又迟到了，老师对此感到不高兴，SO符合语境。故选C。27. A【详解】句意:你想要吃什么？一请来一些米饭。考查名词辨析。rice米饭；juice果汁；water水。根据问句“Whatwouldyouliketoeat"，可知需回答吃的食物，后面两项都是饮料，故选Ao28. A【详解】句意：一你愿意和我一起去动物园吗？一对不起，我不能。我没有时间。考查不定代词辨析。no没有；SOme一些；any任何。根据，TmsorryIcan't.”可知，此处指的是没有时间，notime表示“没有时间”，因此空格处填no。故选A。29. A【详解】句意:布朗先生，“熊猫”怎么拼写？P-A-N-D-A,熊猫。考查疑问词的用法。how怎么；What什么；Where在哪里。根据“P-A-N-D-A”可知，此处对拼写方式提问，要用howo故选Ao30. B【详解】句意：一你的叔叔喜欢面包吗？一不，他不喜欢。他喜欢鸡肉。考查一般疑问句的答语。Does引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答用“Yes,主语+does."，否定回答用“No,主语+doesn't.”。根据“HeHkeschicken.”可知，此处表示“他不喜欢面包”，应该回答“No,hedoesn't."。故选B。31. A【详解】句意:你为父亲买了什么？一我想给他买一件外套。考查介词辨析。for为；to到；in在里面。buysth.forsb.“为某人买某物"。故选A。32. C【详解】句意：一你为什么不买那条黄色的裙子？哦，我觉得太贵了。考查形容词辨析。new新的；free空闲的;dear昂贵的。根据“Whydon,tyoubuytheyellowdress?”可知问为何没买那条黄裙子，应是觉得太贵了。故选C。33. C【详解】句意：一这些香蕉多少钱？一8元一公斤。考查特殊疑问句。HOWheavy多重；Howmany多少，后接可数名词复数；Howmuch多少钱。根据"Eightyuanakilo.”可知，此处询问价钱，应用HOWmUCh来提问。故选C。34. B【详解】句意：这鞋看起来很酷。为什么不试穿这双？一好的。哦，它们太大了。考查动词短语。thinkof想起；tryon试穿：IoOkat看。根据句意,“0h,theyaretoobig.”可知试穿了这双鞋后，发现鞋子太大。故选B。35. B【详解】句意：下面单词中a与CaP中的a发音一样的是black。考查元音字母的发音。cakekek；blackblsk;namenemo题干中CaP的a发团，选项B单词中的字母a与其发音一样。故选B。36. B37.A38.B39.A40.C4i.C42.B43.B44.A45.C【导语】本文主要介绍了安妮的父母因为贫穷把她送给了有钱的格林太太抚养。一天格林太太提出要给安妮买新衣服，安妮拒绝了，她请求用这些钱给自己贫穷的妹妹安妮买衣服，格林太太高兴地答应了。36 .句意：安妮是个好女孩，她的父母没有多少钱。kid孩子；money钱；daughters女儿。根据"Ourparentsdon'thavemoney”可知她的父母没有很多钱。故选Bo37 .句意：但是格林太太收养了安妮。SO所以；but但是；and和。此处和前句是转折关系，用but连接。故选A。38 .句意：格林太太非常喜欢安妮，安妮在格林太太的家里过得很幸福。tall高的；happy开心的；kind善良的。根据“Mrs.GreenlikesAnnieverymuch”可知格林太太很喜欢她，所以她在格林太太家很开心。故选B。39 .句意：有一天，格林夫人想给安妮买新衣服。for为了；to到；at在。buysth.forsb.“给某人买某物"。故选AQ40 .句意：她给了安妮一些钱，让她去买东西，但安妮不想去。reading读；cooking烹饪；shopping购物。根据“Mrs.GreenwantstobuynewClotheS”可知是去购物。故选C04L句意：我有足够的衣服。toys玩具；food食物；clothes衣服。根据"Mrs.GreenwantstobuynewCIothes”可知安妮觉得自己有足够的衣服了，所以不想去购物。故选C。42 .句意：我们父母没有钱给她买新衣服。Short短的；new新的；OkI旧的。根据“buyher.clothes”可知是买新衣服。故选B。43 .句意：我能用这些钱给她买新衣服吗？him他；her她；me我。根据“butmysisterFrancesdoesn'thave”可知此处指给妹妹买衣服，用代词her。故选B。44 .句意：你总是为别人着想。thinkabout考虑；IiVeWiIh和某人居住；IhinkOf认为。根据上文内容可知，安妮想着给妹妹买衣服，可见她总是为别人着想。故选A。45 .句意：给予使我们快乐。taking带走；buying买；giving给。根据"1'IIbUyherSOmeCIOtheSandfbOd”可知格林太太和安妮都为被人着想，都想着给予，这让她们很开心。故选C。46 .B47.D48.B49.A50.C【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了公交车的时刻表。47 .细节理解题。根据表格“#17JameSROad7:46A.M.MainStreet8:IOAM.”可知，17路公车在上午7点46分在JameSRoad出发，8点10分到达MainStreet,因此如果Jack要和朋友在上午8点30分在MainStreet见面，可以乘坐17路公交。故选B。48 .细节理解题。根据表格“OakStreet9:35A.M.”可知，29路公交在上午9点35分到达OakStreet。故选Do49 .细节理解题。根据表格“#10OakStreet7:58A.M.”和“#29OakStreet9:35A.M.”可知，每天早上，10路公交在7点58分到达OakStreet,29路公交在9点35分到达OakStreet,因此共有2辆在每天早上到达OakStreet。故选Bo50 .细节理解题。根据表格“#19LongROad8:15A.MMainStreet8:35A.M.”可知，19路公车在上午8点15分在LongRoad出发，8点35分到达MainStreet,路程共花费20分钟。故选A。51 .推理判断题。根据表格8OakStreet8:05A.M.PineStreet8:25A.M.”可知，18路公交在上午8点05分从OakStreet出发，8点25分到达PineStreeto因此现在是8点10分,Linda在18路公交上，可推测她要到PineStreet。故选C。52 .A52.C53.D54.B55.D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一条名叫瑞莎的狗成功救助玩具猫的故事。53 .细节理解题。根据文中“ThechiIdrenmakeabigsandcastle（沙堡）first.”可知，本和露西先在海边制造了一座沙堡。故选A。54 .细节理解题。根据文中“Benseestheboatandtellshismom,“Mom,Mom!Ourboat!It,sinthesea!AliceisOntheboat!m可知，本看到他的船在水里后把这件事告诉了他妈妈。故选C。55 .细节理解题。根据文中“Rishaseestheboat,too.Sheruns（跑）intothewaterandswims（游）totheboat.SheIakeStheboatWilhAIiCeandSWimSbaCk.”可知，是瑞莎把船带回去的。故选D。56 .词句猜测题。根据前句“LucytellshimwhatRishadid.”由露西告诉爸爸瑞莎做的事情，也就是瑞莎成功在水中救助爱丽丝的事情，可猜测出，后句应是爸爸问：我们的英雄在哪里，故下划线单词的意思应是答案第5页，共10页“英雄”。故填B。57 .细节理解题。根