Unit2I‘llhelptocleanupthecityparks.单元复习检测.docx
人教版Unit2llhelptocleanuptheCityParkS.八年级下册单元复习检测一、单项填空(每空1分,共8分)1. Thisisnotmyruler.islongerthanthisone.A.IB.MyC.MineD.Me2. Weusuallytakeonlinecourse8a.m.fromMondaytoFriday.A.inB.onC.atD.of3. Iwouldn,tmindhavingmybirthdaypartyathome.Wecanstillhaveftnsavesomemoneyatthesametime!A.soB.orC.andD.but4. 一John,youpleasegivemehand?Ican,thandlethismyself.一Coming!A.mustB.shouldC.couldD.may5. Julietakesgoodcareofthefamilywhilehermomisaway.Becauseshe,sthanherlittlebrothersandsisters.A.patientB.morepatientC.mostpatientD.themostpatient6. isthePalaceMuseum,LiHua?-It,saboutsixhundredyearsold.A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowmanyD.Howold7. WhileIwithmymomonthephoneathome,someoneknockedonthedoor.A.chatB.willchatC.amchattingD.waschatting8. Mr.Zhaoinourschoolforoverthirtyyears.Wealllovehimverymuch.A.willworkB.worksC.hasworkedD.isworking二、完形填空(每空1分,共10分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。EachnationhasmanyVOIUnteerS(志愿者)whohelptotakecareofothers.Theybookstothepeopleinhospitalsorhomesfortheaged.Sometimestheyjustvisitthemandplaygameswiththemorlistentotheir2.Otheryoungvolunteersgoandworkinthehomesofpeoplewhoaresickor3.Theypaint,cleanup,4theirhousesordotheirshopping.Forboyswhonolongerhave5,thereisanorganizationcalledBigBrothers.Collegestudentsandothermentaketheseboystobaseballgamesorfishingplacesandhelpthemtogettoknowthingsthatboys6learnfromtheirfathers.Eachcityhasanumberofclubs7boysandgirlscangotoplaygamesorlearnCraftS(工艺)。Someoftheseclubsorganizeshorttripstothemountains,beaches,orotherplacesofinterest8.Mostoftheseclubsusehighschoolandcollegestudentsasvolunteersbecausetheyareyoungenoughto9thenamesofboysandgirls.Volunteersbelievesthatthehappiestpeopleintheworldarethosewhohelpto10happinesstoothers.()1.A.sellB.readC.throwD.show()2.A.voicesB.speechesC.songsD.problems()3.A.youngB.happyC.oldD.hungry()4.A.polluteB.repairC.buildD.remove()5.A.brothersB.sistersC.fathersD.mothers()6.A.usuallyB.neverC.onlyD.seldom()7.A.whichB.whoC.whenD.where()8.A.nearbyB.farawayC.abroadD.home()9.A.reportB.forgetC.rememberD.choose()10.A.causeB.bringC.takeD.lend三、阅读理解。(每空2分,共26分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。A1.ifeonthestreetisaconstantstruggleforhomelesspeople.Intimesofextreme(极端的)weatherconditions,thatstrugglebecomesevenmoredifficult.Recently,homelesspeopleacrossChicagofacedfreezingtodeathiftheycouldn'tfindshelterforthenight.Thankfully,onelocalwomanrefusedtoletthathappen.OnJanuary30,2018,34-year-oldCandicePayne,alocalmanagingbroker,wasluckyenoughtohaveshelterfromthedangerousconditions.“Itwas-20,andIknewtheyweregoingtobesleepingoniceandIhadtodosomething/*saidPayne.Paynestartedbrainstormingdifferentwaysshecouldpossiblyhelp.Finally,shedecidedtoseeiftherewereanyroomsavailableatlocalhotelsthatshecouldgettohelpthosestuckonthestreet.ForPayne,hermissionwaspersonal.AccordingtoPayne,herhusband,CarlosCallahan,hadlivedonthestreetsatonepointinhislife.Basedonhisexperiences,Payneknewthatthehomelesspeoplestilloutonthestreetdesperatelyneededhelpandthatifshedidn,tstepuptohelp,noonelikelywould.However,whenPayneexplainedwhatshewastryingtodo,manyofthelocalhotelsrefusedtoallowhertopayfortheroomsastheydidn'twanthomelesspeopletostayintheirrooms.tNoonewantedthem,butonehotel,theAmberInn,wasniceenoughtoallowmetobuytherooms,saidPayne.Payne,sSelfIeSS(无私的)actmadenewsacrossthecountry.However,sheinsisted(坚持认为)shehadneverdoneitforattention.44Iamaregularperson/*saidPayne,whospentthousandsofdollarsofherownmoneytohelpcompletestrangers.44Itallsoundedlikearichpersondidthis,butmjustalittleblackgirlfromtheSouthSide.”1. WhatdoestheunderlinedWord“that”inParagraph2referto?A. Theextremeweather.B. 1.ocalslivingonthestreet.C. Theshelterforthehomeless.D. Thehomelessfreezingtodeath.2. HowdidCandicePaynehelpthehomelesspeople?A. Bydrawingpublicattention.B. Bygivingthemmoneydirectly.C. Bybuyinghotelroomsforthem.D. Bytakingthemtoherownhouse.3. WhatmaycontributetoPayne,sniceact?A. Thecoldnessoflocalhotels.B. Herdesiretobecomefamous.C. Herhusband,spastexperiences.D. Theexpectationofthehomeless.4. Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A. ABlackFighterChangestheWorldB. ARegularWomanMakesaDifferenceC. AWoman'sCuriosityBringsaRewardD. ACouple,sBraveActMovestheCountryBConorGrennanwasunwillingtobeavolunteer.The29-year-oldAmericanwasnotsureifhehadtheskillsorastrongfeelingforit.However,hewenttoworkatanorphanage(孤儿院)inNepal.Hisfirstthoughtwastomakepeopleimpressed.“IthoughtthatifIvolunteeredjustonce,IcouldretellthestoryoverandOVerjGrennansaidintheHujJingtonPost.However,histhree-monthstayintheorphanageturnedintoanunusualexperience.Itwasin2018andGrennanhadgivenuphisjobtobeginayear'slongaround-the-worldtrip.HisfirstthreemonthswerespentinNepal.Whenhearrivedinthevillage,heknewnothingaboutthechildrenorthelocalculture.WhenheopenedthegateoftheLittlePrincesChildren'sHome,hewasfacedbytheexcitedchildren.TheyoungAmericanendedupcaringfor18children.Helaterdiscoveredthattheyweretrafficked(被拐卖的)children.Sohewalkedthroughthemountainswithgreatdifficultytofindthekids'families.uIstartedwalkingwithphotosofthekids,“hetoldtheReuter'sreporter.uIwouldshowupinvillagesandshowphotographsaround.Iwentwith24photos,andIfound24families.Atthesametime,heputhisheartintoNepaleseculture.Grennansaid,44Wlunteeringisthesinglebestwaytoseehowtherestoftheworldlives.”Healsoencouragedotherstodowhathehaddone.Hebelievesthatvolunteeringneedsonlymakingdecisionstoshowup.Grennan,sfightagainstchild-traffickinghaschangedhim.Hisbook.LittlePrince,cameoutlastweek.1. Atfirst,GrennansimplywantedtobyvolunteeringinNepal.A.writetravelstoriesB.learntheskillsC.helpthekidsthereD.impresspeople2. WhenGrennancametotheLittlePrinceChildren,sHome,.A.18childrenwereillinbedB.thechildrentherefeltexcitedC.hedecidedtogiveuphisjobD.he'dlivedinNepalforayear3.FromthepassagewecanlearnthatGrennan.A.foundthekids'familieseasilyB.wasgoodattakingpicturesC.wrotethebookLittlePrinceD.askedotherstogotoNepal4.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.VolunteeringchangesalotB.VolunteeringiswiththekidsC.AvolunteerbecomesawriterD.AvolunteertravelsinNepalCVolunteeringmakesyoulookattheworlddifferently.Youseehowlittlethingscanchangeaperson,slifeforthebetter,whichmakeseveryoneabetterperson.Mason,avolunteersaid.NationalVolunteerWeekstartedin1974andisheldeveryApril.Itisatimetothankvolunteersfortheirachievements.Itisalsoaperfectopportunity(机会)toencourageotherstotaketheirfirststeptowardbecomingavolunteer.Makingthedecisiontotakethefirststepcanbethebiggestproblem,becausetheyoftenwonderiftheywillbeabletomeettheorganization,sexpectations(期望).Somepeoplefearnotknowinganyoneelseinthegroup.Nothavingenoughtimealsopreventssomefromsharingtheirabilities.Thefollowingtipscanhelpifyouhavesomeoftheseworries. Startoutslowly,don,taddtoomuchpressure.Evenafewhoursamonthcanmakeabigdifferenceinsomeone'slife. Chooseanorganizationwiththesameinterestsandcommonvalues. Takepartinatrainingmeetingfornewvolunteers,evenifitisnotasked. Workwithaveteranvolunteer.Hevolunteeredalot,hecanhelpyouincreasetheconfidenceandcompletelyunderstandtheorganizationexpectations. Inviteafriendorfamilymembertoserve.Itisagoodexperiencetovolunteerwiththem. Finally,itismostimportanttoenjoythevolunteerexperienceandtorememberthatnotallvolunteerexperiencesareperfect.Ifoneexperiencedoesn,twork,don,tgiveupandyou,ilsurelyfindtherightopportunity.Spendsometimeonvolunteerworkandyouwillseegreatchangesinpeople,slives.AsMasondiscoveredduringhisvolunteerexperience,u.littlethingscanchangeaperson,slife?*1. Volunteeringcanhelp.A.makeadecisionB.seetheworldclearlyC.thankotherpeopleD.makeperson,slifebetter2. Whatcouldbethereasontostoppeopletakingthefirststep?A.Theydon,thaveenoughtime.B.Theyarepreventedbytheirfamilies.C.Theyfearthattheirabilitiesareshared.D.Theydon,texpecttobecomevolunteers.3. Whichofthefollowingcanhelppeopletakethefirststep?A.Startoutquickly.B.Organizeatrainingmeeting.C.Inviteafriendtobewiththem.D.Joininagroupwithdifferentvalues.4. Theunderlinedword“veteran“inthepassagemeans”.A.politeB.humorousC.youngD.experienced5. Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A. Tbtellpeopletomakechangesintheirlives.B. Toencouragepeopletostarttheirvolunteering.C. Howtomakegreatachievementsinvolunteering.D. Howtokeeponvolunteeringwhateverhappened.四、写作准备。请将下列句中翻译成英文。(每题2分,共16分)1 .我希望在外面工作。你可以帮着清洁城市公园。2 .你可以请求医院让你看望小孩并使他们高兴。3 .我像我爸爸,他经常志愿帮助需要帮助的人。4 .我想在你们老人院做志愿者帮忙。5,我周五下午有空帮忙。6,我需要想出一些办法来赚钱。7 .我们有一天都会老。8 .当我看到动物们渐好,看到它们主人脸上的喜悦表情时,我产生出一种强烈的满足感。