与HOW相关的语法讲解及练习.docx
与HOW相关的语法讲解及练习知识梳理1、 how用于询问动作执行的方式、手段等，译为“怎样”。如：一Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?你通常怎样去上学。一Onfoot.步行。2、 how用于询问动作的执行程度，译为“怎样”。如：一HowdoyoulikeChina?你觉得中国怎么样？一Ilikeitverymuch.非常喜欢。3、 how用于询问身体健康状况，译为“怎么样”。如：一Howareyou?你好吗?一mfine,thankyou.我很好，谢谢。4、 how用在第一次见面的问候语中。如：Howdoyoudo?你好！5、 howabout用于询问或征询意见等，相当于whatabout,后接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式，译为“怎么样”、“好不好”。如：Ilikeplayingfootball.Howaboutyou?我喜欢踢足球。你呢？6、 howmany用于询问人或物品的数量，后接可数名词的复数形式，译为“多少”。如：一Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?你们班有多少名学生？一Therearesixty-five.六十五名。7、howmuch既可询问物品数量，后接不可数名词，译为“多少”；又可询问物品价格，译为“多少钱例略。8、howold询问年龄，译为“多大”。如：一Howoldareyou?你多大了？一mtwelve.我十二岁。9、howfar用于询问距离，译为"多远如：一Howfarisitfromheretothestation?从这里到车站有多远？一Aboutthreehundredmetres.大约三百米。10.howlong既可询问时间，译为“多久”，又可询问物品的长度，译为“多如：Howlongistheriver?这条河有多长？Howlongdoesitlast?这要持续多久？特色讲解1. -isitfromheretotheBird'sNest?-It'saboutfivekilometers.AHowlongB.HowfarC.HowmuchDHowoften2. doyougotoworkeveryday?-Bybike.AWhatB.WhoC.HowDWhen3. 一doesittakeyoutodosportseveryday?-Foranhour.AHowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowlongDHowmuch4. -isyourhomefromtheschool?-Onlyafewkilometers.AHowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowfarDHowlong5. -Mona,willittaketoflytoGuangzhou?一Sorry,Idon,tknow.AhowlongB.howsoonC.howfarDhowmany基础演练一、单项选择1. -areyougoingtoShenzhen?-Bytrain.AWhatB.HowC.WhereDWhy2. Ittakesmehalfanhourmyhomeworkeveryday.AtodoB.doC.doingDdoes3. -isitfromheretotherailwaystation?-Abouttenkilometers.AHowfarB.HowfastC.HowsoonDHowoften4. -Howdoyougotoschool,walkingorridingabike?A Yes, I walkB. No, I ride a bikeC.Yes,IdoDIrideabike5. -Willyougettherebytrain?-No,lltakebus.A/;aB.a;theC./;/Dthe;a6. Whatdoyouthinkthisnewcomputergame?AofB.forC.overD/7. Inourschool,moststudentsgotoschoolA take the school busB. on the school busC. by the school busD at the school bus8. -HowdoesMarygotoschooleveryday?AByabikeB.BybikeC.BythebusDTakebus9. fifteenminutestowalktothebusstation.A I takeB.TheytakeC.HetakesDIttakes10. Itisdifficultacar.AdriveB.todriveC.driverDdriving11. It,stotravelfromTaiyuantoTaiwannowbecausetheplanescangettheredirectly.Youcanvisittheislandifyoulike.AdifficultB.slowC.easy二、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)12. Ittakeshimhalfanhour(walk)toschool.13. Howabout(ride)ourbikestothepark?14. MissGaooften(walk)towork.15. Myteacheris(like)afathertome.16. Whatisthe(villager)dream?巩固提高按要求转换句型或根据中文提示完成句子1. It'stwokilometersfromheretothebank.(对戈IJ线部分提问)isitfromheretothebank?2. Thestudentsgotoschoolbybike.(对划线部分提问)thestudentsgotoschool?3. IttakesmehalfanhourtowalktoSChOOL(对划线部分提问)ittaketowalktoschool?4. Hegoestoschoolbybus.（改为同义句）Heschool.5. Mr.Greenusuallytakesatraintohishome.（改为同义句）Mr.Greenusuallyhometrain.6. 从这里到广播电台花多长时间？doesitfromheretotheradiostation?7. 从你家到学校有多远？isityourhomeschool?8. 玛丽经常乘公共汽车去上班。Maryoftentowork.9.你父母通常怎么去上班？yourparentsusuallygotowork?10.我每天步行去学校只需10分钟。Itonlymetenminutestotoschooleveryday.
