人教版八年级下册Unit 1What's the matter_ 单元检测卷.docx

7.（1分）A.changeB.meaningC.result8.（1分）A.thatB.itC.them9.（1分）AgreaterB.lessC.fewer10（1分）A.afraidB.tiredC.proudIl（1分）A.myB.herC.our12（1分）A.（hedoctorB.thegirlC.myself13（1分）A.oftenB.evenC.seldom14（1分）A.becauseofB.insteadofC.betterthani5（1分）A.boyB.girlC.child二、阅读理解（共20分）ASomeofyoumaybehaveseenhimbefore.HisnameisNickVujicic.Hewasbomwithouthandsandlegs.Allthedoctorscan,texplainwhy.ButthroughhisSlniggle（斗争），hebecamearealmanWiIhaSIrOngheartandpositivefaith.Hecanswim,playgol,writeandsoon,almosteverythingWecandoincluded.Hcgraduatedandreceived2bachelordegrees（学士学位）in2003.HcWaSawarded（被授予）“Australia'sAnnualYouth"titlein2005.Whenhewas17yearsold,hecametoschools,prisons,hospitalsandcommunitiestomakepublicspeeches.Hehasbeentomore（han30countriesandplaces.In2008.lieservedaspresidentandCEOofanorganizationcalledttLifeWithoutLimbs（肢体,.In2009,hePUbliShedhi$DVDHighSpirits.Andin2010,hepublishedautobiographicalinspirationalbooks（白传式励志书籍）：Lifewithoutlimits:Inspirationforaridiculouslygoodlife.HereareSolnewordsfromhisbookswhichencourageIOlSofpeople.Whenwestandhere,weknowwearealive.Wecanstillchangetheworld.Tobethankful,todrcambigandnevergiveup.Whatistheretolive?Livingistodosomethingmeaningful,andtodosomethingmeaningfulisalive.16. （I分）WhaihappenedtoNickwhenhewasbom?A.Hewasbomwithouthandsandlegs.B.Hedidn'thaveeare.C.Hcdidn'thavearms.D.Hcdidn'thaveabody.17. （1分JWhaicanNickdo?A.Hecanswim.B.Hecanplaygolf.C.Hecanwrite.D.Hecandoalmosteverythingwedo.保密启用前2024年八年级第二学期单元检测卷Unit1Whafsthematter?考试时间：100分钟总分：100分注意事项：1 .答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2 .请将答案正确填写在答睡卡上一、完形填空（共15分）IwillneverforgetMay15.2011.Thatnight,mycarcrashedatreeandeverythinghaschangedeversince.Ilostmostofmyright2.andIwasleftbleedingwithseveralbrokenbones.Atthehospital,mybodyWaS3.butmymindwasstillveryCICar.Ijustkept4myselftoholdon.LifemustgoonsinceIwasstill5.Twoweekslater.1wasallowedtogohome.6Ileftthehospital,thefightwasfarfromover.Myleftlegwasbadlyhurtinthataccidentaswell.Asa7.1hadtoreceivedifferentOPeraions（手术）duringthenextfewyears.Andsn.moreofmyrightleghadtobecutoff.Thismadeithardertowearmyartificialleg（假肢）.soIdonaied（捐赠）8toanothergirlwhocouldn'taffbrd（买得起）one.Thejoyofbeingableloprovidethisgiftibrson>eoneelsewas9thanthehappinessItellonanydayIcouldwearitmyself.Peopleoftentellmetheyare10ofmeforstayingstrong.Butinmymind,beingstronghasalwaysbeen11onlyChOiCe（选择）.OnIhedayIleftthehospital.1madeapromiseto12tomakegooduseofeverydaytolivelifetothefullest.1amnotonlyconfldentbut1hope（ohelpthosearoundme.In2017,113startedmodeling.Mydrcamisthatonedayalittlegirlwillseemeinamagazineandsay.*Wow.sheonlyhasonelegbutSheisbeautiful14confidenceandbravery.”MydrcamisSimPIC（筒单的）：toCrKX）UragC（鼓励）cvcr）,man、womanand15_toknowandbelievethattheyarebeautifuljustthewaytheyare.I.（I分）A.towardB.overC.into2.（1分）A.anB.eyeC.leg3.（I分）A.strongB.weakC.ill4.（I分）A.leachingB.tellingC.advising5.（1分）A.aliveB.livelyC.live6.（I分）AeAlthoughB.SoC.BecauseCoughMcdicincShakeitwellbeforeuse.Takeitthreetimeseachdaybeforemeals.Dose（一次服用量）Over14:2teaspoonfuls（一茶匙的量）813:1IeaSPOOnftll47:1/2tcaspoonfulNotrightforchildrenbelowtheageofthree.Puiiinacoldplace.UseitbeforeDecember1st.2022.26. （I分）Johnshouldtakeaday.A.2teaspoonfulsB.3IeaspoonfulsC.4teaspnfulsD.6teaspoonfuls27. （1分）Themedicineshouldbekeptin.A.afridgeB.hotwaterC.anyplaceD.thesun28. （1分）Johnshouldbeforehetakesit.A.shakethemedicinewellB.catnothingC.dosomeexerciseD.drinkacupof29. （1分）Whenpeopleareyearsold.theycanno<takethismedicine.A.fiftyB.IWOC.twelveD.four30. （1分）JohnshouldwhenitisleftafterDecember1st.2022.A.throwawaythemedicineB.keepthemedicineforanothertimeC.giveawaythemedicineD.continuetotakethemedicineC31（1分）Firet,Jim,sdoctorgavehimsomemedicine,butitdidn'twork.32（I分）Jimsaidheatealotoffish.Hisdoctorsaid,Stopeatingfish."WlienJiinstoppedeatingfish,hefeltmuchbetter.MaryoftenhadaVerySOrethroataftereating.First,shestoppeddrinkingmilkandeatingcheese,but（hismadenodifference.Then,insummer,heproblembecameworse,anditwasdiftkultforhertoeat.Herdoctoraskedheraboutherdiet.Shesaidsheateabouttentomatoesaday.33（I分）Whenshestoppedeatingtomatoes,her18. （1分）WhendidNickreceive（wobachelordegrees?A.In29.B.In2003.C.In28.D.Whenhewas17.19. （I分）WhatstlenameofhisDVD?A.Noamts,nolegs,noworries.B.Lifewithoutlimits.C.HighSpirits.D.LifeWithoutLinibs.20. （1分）What'stheChinesemeaningofthefourthparagraphfromthepassage?A.当我们站在这里时，我们知道我们还活着，我们还能够改变世界。B.学会感恩，敢丁梦想，永不放弃。C.上帝计划通过我的经历给予他人希望。D.活着为了什么？活若是为了做有意义的事，做有意义的事就是活着。BPctcrcouldnotsleepwellandhewokeupseveraltimesduringthenight,sohewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctorgavehimsomesleepingtips.Havearegular（有规律的）sleep.Wakcupatthesametimeandgotobedatthesametimeeveryday.Thiscanmakeyoursleepabitbelter.lrnofftheTV.Don,twatchTVformorethanhalfanhourbeforeyoudecidetosleep.Studiesshowthatitisbadforthequalityofyoursleep.Readabookorlistentosomelightmusictoprepareyourbodyforsleep.Haveacleanandcomortablebedroom.Acleanenvironmenthelpspeopletobehappyandrelaxed.MakesureIhalyouhaveturnedoffalllightsthatmightComeintoyourroom.Dosomeexercise.Exercisingwillhelpyoutofallasleepmoreeasily*sowalkfor20minuteseverydayandyouwillsleepbelteratnight.Butdon,tdoitjustbeforeyougotobed.阅读短文，根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。21. （1分）Peterwenttoseeadoctorbecausetherewassomethingwrongwithhisstomach.22. （1分）WeshouldnotwatchTVformorethananhourbeforegoing（osleep.23. （1分）WcanlistenoSiomelightmusictopreparetorsleep.24. （1分）ThedoctoraskedPetertogo（obedwithlighton.25. （15f）Accordingtothepassage,wc,dbetternotdoexerciseatnight（本题5分）Johnisatwelve-year-oldboy.Hehadabadcoldandcougheddayandnight.Hewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctorgavehimsomecoughmedicine.idea.Hemadea47（2分）（oteachhimalesson.Oneday.heaskedthestudenttogetsomesaltandaglassofwater.Thestudentreturnedwithaglassofcleanwaterandsomesail.Theteacheraskedhim（o48（2分）thesailintothewateranddrinkit.tiHowdocsittaste?*'theteacherasked.*Ittastesbitter（苦的）Jthestudentanswered.Theteacherdidn'tsay49（2分）else,butaskedthestudenttogetthesameamountofsaltandfollowhim（oanearbylake.,Putthesaltintothelake.*'the50（2分）said.Thestudentdidwhattheteachersaid.“Now,tastethewaterfromthelakeandthen51（2分）mehowittastes,"theteachersaid.,Ittastesmuch52（2分）.“tlestudentsaid.“Doyoutastethesalt?”theteacherasked.“No,"thestudentshookhi$head.Theteachersatbesidethestudentandsaid."Thepain53（2分）lifeislikesaltnomore,noless.However,thebitternessyoutastedependsonthecontainer（容器）youputthepainin.”Theamountofpaininlifeis54（2分）thesame.Sowhenyouareinpain,theonlythingyoucando55（2分）tomakeyourmindlacr.Stopbeingaglass,andbecomealake.五、短文填空（共20分）Johnlikestodosportsverymuch.Hisfavoritesportismountain56（2分）（climb）.Lastspring,hemadeabig57（2分）（decide）toclimbQomolangma.HeknewitWaSdifficultoclimbtheworld's58（2分）（high）mountain.Andtherewerelotsofrisksinfrontofhim.buthestillwanted（odoso,59（2分）thatwashisdrcam.May5thwasthemostexcitingdayforJohn.6（X2分）abreakinthetent,heandhisguidestartedtheirjourneytothetopofthemountain.Everythingseemedwell61（2分）first.Therewasnowindorsnow.But6212分）theywereclosetotheo,thingswerecompletelydiITerent.Thewindbecamestrongandcold.Hefeltlikethatmany63（2分）（knife）werecuttinghisbody.Hefeltsickandcoughedalot.TheguidetoldJohnthattheyshouldturnback.Hctooktheguide's64（2分）（advise）,butonthewaybackhePaSSCdout.WhenJohnwokeup.hefoundhewas65（2分）（lie）inahospital.throatgotbetter.34（1分）Therewassomethingwrongwithhishandsandhecouldnotholdhistools（工具）First,hewenttohisdoctor,andsheaskedhimtohaveagoodrest.Itdidn'twork.Afterthat,hisdoctoraskedhimabouthisdiet.Johnsaidheatealotofbread.35（1分）Tendayslater.Johncouldholdhistoolsagain.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。A. Johnworkedinacarfactor>,B. She（oldhimnottoeatbread.C. Jimalwayshadaheadacheandstomachache.D. Thedoctoraskedhernottoeat.E. Thenhisdoctoraskedhimabouthisfavoritefood.三、任务型阅读（共10分）（本题10分）任务型阅读Youaresotiredatnight,butyoucan'tsleep.Herearesomegoodideas.First,youshouldbeinaquietroom.That'simportant.YoushouldputyourIeeiinsomewarmwalerbeforeyougotobedandthat'satraditionalway.Youshouldhaveaglassofmilk.It'sgoodforsleeping.Youshouldthinkyouareinabeautifulplace.It'sveryquietthereandtherearcmanytreesandyoucantakeawalkthere.Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.Itcanhelpyouosleepsoon.Sleepingisimportant（oourhealth.Don'tbestressedout.Gotobedearly,eatmorevegetablesanddosomeexercise.Andeveryonecanhaveagoodsleepanight.根据短文内容填空.IfVoll36（1分）SlcCDatnight,herearcsomeideas.YoU37（I分）DutyourfeetinSOmC38（1分）WatCrbeforeyougotobed.Youshouldhaveaglassofmilk.IrS39（1分）40（1分）SleePing.Youcanalsothinkyouareinabeautifulplaceandyoutakeawalkthere.Sleepingis41（1分）toourhealth.Don'tbe42（1分）43（1分）.Pleasegoobedearly.44（I分）and45“分）helpyoutosleepwell.因、逸词填空共20分）A.anythingB.isC.mixD.thanE.ofF.tellG.decisionH.fresherI.reallyJ.teacherK.withL.askOnce,astudentsaidtohisteacherthathislifeseemedIiarder46（2分）oilierpeople's.Theteacherhadan六、书面表达（共15分）66.本题15分）你的朋友Jim非常喜欢玩游戏.由于长时间玩电脑游戏，现在头柿、眼暗不舒服、腰酸背痛，并Jl晚上睡不好觉。请你写篇英语短文，介绍下他的情况,并指出你对他的建议。具体要求：1 .内容包含上述所提供的信息，可适当发挥：2 .书写认真，句子通顺，语法正确：3 .词数：80词左右