2023-2024学年北师大版(2019)必修第三册Unit9LearningLesson3TheSecretsofYourMemory作业.docx
Unit9Lesson2LanguageLearningTips一、填空1 .Weshouldsparenoeffortto(获得)knowledgeandnevergetdiscouragedeasily.2 .Whatdoyou(通常)dowithcomputers?3 .Thiscreatesaproblemforforeigntourists(不熟悉)withthem,whojustwantaplacetoliedownonthesand.4 .Asmallactofkindnesswillhelpothersinonewayor.5 .Thetouristattraction,whosebeautyisdescription,isvisitedbythousandsofvisitorseveryyear.二、选词填空inonewayoranother;behonouredtodo;findout;getintheway;makedecisions;atleast;afterall;becauseof;missout;personalopinions1. Thegamewaspostponedrain.2. Hefounditincreasinglydifficultto.3. Itmeansthatalltheoptionsareonthetable.4. Youcanwhethertheyarepreparedtosharethecostoftheflowerswithyou.5. Excusemeforlettingmypracticalconcernsofyourcareer!6. Ofcoursemcomingtotheparty!dhateto.7. Manypeopleinsistthatideasaboutrightandwrongaremerely.8. Thereisnoneedtopickathimalldaylong.He'sachild.9. Iwouldanythinghemightcomeupwith.10. Everytimewedosomethingwrong,wegetpunished.三、阅读理解BraxtonMoralwalkedacrossthestageathishighschoolinUlysses,Kansasasagraduate.Soonafterthat,the17-year-oldsetanothermilestone(里程碑):receivinghisdegreefromHarvardUniversity.Moral'sparentsgothimadmittedtotheworld-famousuniversitywhenhewasjust11."MyparentsnoticedIwasboredinschoolandneededsomethingtoencouragemygrowth,sotheyendedupfindingHarvardUniversityExtensionSchool,"hesaid."Mostcoursescanbetakenonline,butExtensionSchoolstudentsmustalsoearn16credithours(学分)inpersonintheschoolinCambridge,Massachusetts/'saidMoral.StudyingforbothhighschoolandHarvardatthesametimewasn'teasy.ButteachersinhishighschooltookalotoftheworkofallowingMoraltospendafewhourseachdayworkingonHarvard'scoursework.Moralhasalwaysbeendrawntolawandpolitics,andhe'snowhopingtogotolawschool."Iam,ofcourse,excitedtoendthisstageofmylifeandhungrytobeginthenext,"hesaid.Moral'soldersistecBrittneyJoSegectoldreportersthatherbrotherhadalwaysbeengifted侑天赋的)."Whenhewaslittle,hisvocabularywasamazing/'shesaid."SomethingmymomzsisterandInoticedearlyonwashismemory.That'soneofthethingsthatmakehimunbelievable.Hecanlookatanythingorreadanything,andhewillimmediatelyrememberitforever."Moralebook,HarvardintheHeartland,isalsocomingout,whichisabouthisexperienceas"agi代edboyfromasmallfarmingtown".l.Whatcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraph?A. Moralspent17yearsstudyingforaHarvarddegree.B. MoralstudiedforhisHarvarddegreecompletelyonline.C. Moralperformedpoorlyandcausedproblemsinschool.D. MoralstudiedforhisHarvarddegreewhileinhighschool.2 .What,sMoral'shighschoolteachers'attitudetowardshisHarvardcoursework?A.Doubtful.B.Supportive.C.Negative.D.Worried.3 .WhichofthefollowingisanimportantreasonforMoral'ssuccess?A. Enjoyingdrawing.B. Havingsupermemory.C. Beinghungryfordegrees.D. Writingabouthisexperience.四、HowtoFindSomethingYouLiketoDoFindingsomethingyouenjoydoingcanimprovethequalityofyourlifeandreduceyourstresslevels.Itcanalsohelpyoumakefriendsorevenprovideapurposeinyourlife.Thenhowcanyoufindsomethingyouliketodo?Somehobbies,suchasalbumsandgardening,cantakeupalotoftime.Otherhobbies,suchasvideogamesorreading,canbedoneatyourownpaceanddonotrequireanyextendedtime.Researchthehobbyoractivityyouwouldliketogetinvolvedin.Findouthowmuchtimeandmoneyyouwillneedtodevotetostartingandcontinuingtheactivity.Forexample,somesports-relatedinterestsmightrequirespecialequipment.Yourlocallibraryorphonebookshouldalsohaveinformationonhobbiesandactivitiesinyourarea.Talkwithotherpeoplewhoareinvolvedinsomeoftheactivitiesyouareinterestedin.Askifyoucouldtagalong(小艮随)toameetingorspendsometimewiththispersonwhileheisinvolvedinhishobbytoseeifitissomethingyouwouldenjoy.Challengeyourselftotryanewactivityyouareinterestedinforaweekorso.Allowyourselftolearnaboutthehobbyanddeterminewhetheryouwillenjoytheactivityornot.A.Thinkabouthowahobbybenefitsyou.B.Ahobbycanconnectyouwithotherpeople.C.Takeachanceonahobbyandseehowitturnsout.D.Thinkabouthowmuchfreetimeyoucandevotetoahobby.E.YoucanfindinformationabouthobbiesandinterestsonFindMyHobby'swebsite.EYoucangetfirst-handknowledgebyinterviewingsomeoneaboutaparticularhobby.G.lttakesalongtimeandenergytodecidewhetheraparticularhobbyisrightforyou.答案以及解析一、答案:acquire2 .答案:normally3 .答案:unfamiliar4 .答案:another解析:句意为:不管怎样,一个小小的善行都会帮助到他人。固定短语inonewayoranother意为“无论如何;不管怎样二5 .答案:beyond解析:句意为:这个景点的美无法形容,每年都有成千上万的游客来此参观。此处beyond为介词,意为“超出(范围)”,固定短语beyonddescription意为“无法描述,无法形容”,故此处填beyondo二、答案:1.becauseof2.makedecisions3.atleast4.findout5.getintheway6.missout7.personalopinions8.afterall9.behonouredtodo10.inonewayoranother三、答案:1-3DBB解析:1.推理判断题。根据第一段中SOonafterthat,the17-year-oldsetanothermilestone:receivinghisdegreefromHarvardUniVerSity.可知,高中毕业不久之后,他就从哈佛大学获得了学位。由此可推知,Moral在高中时就为获哈佛大学学位而学习。故选D。2 .推理判断题。根据第四段中BUtteachersinhishighschooltookalotoftheworkoff,allowingMoraltospendafewhourseachdayworkingonHarVarCrSCoUrSeWOrk.可知,他所在高中的老师们取消了很多作业,允许Moral每天花几个小时做哈佛大学的作业。由此可推知,Moral的高中老师们对于他哈佛的课业表示支持。故选B。3 .细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的SomethingmymomzsisterandInoticedearlyonwashismemory.That'soneofthethingsthatmakehimUnbeIieVable.可知,拥有超强的记忆力是Moral成功的重要原因。故选B。四、答案:BDEFC解析:文中第一句提到"somethingyouenjoydoing"意为"你喜欢做的事”,即爱好。第三句".helpyoumakefriends可知,拥有一个爱好还能帮助你交朋友,即与人交往。由此可知,兴趣爱好可以让你和其他人联系起来。根据第二段第二句”takeupalotOftimeJ可知,有些爱好,如集邮和园艺都需要花费很长的时I词,但".canbedoneatyourownpaceanddonot.requireanyextendedtime.",电子游戏、I阅读等就可以按照自己的节奏完成,也不需要额外的时间。因此需选择一句跟时间有关的句子,且该空为该段第一句,应选择一句总起句,故选Do第三段提到要对你选择的爱好进行研究调查,包括需要的时间和金钱等。该段最后一句提Sl"Yourlocallibrary,orphonebookshouldalsohaveinformation."可知,读者也可以在图书馆等地找到相关的信息,also意为“也”,在前文中出现过的信息在后文中再次出现时使用,因此该空中可选择一句查询兴趣爱好的方式。文中第四段建议和那些与你有着相同兴趣爱好的人进行聊天交流,与别人交流得到的信息是最直观且及时的。与F项中的first-handknowledge相符。且F项中提到的interview意为"采访、访问”,与该段第一句中的"TalkwithOtherPeoPIe"意思相近。根据文中第五段第二句"Challengeyourself,totryanewactivityyouareinterestedinforaWeekOrSo.“可知,挑战自己尝试一周左右一个你感兴趣的新活动。即对自己选择的爱好进行尝试,并查看尝试后的结果怎样,故选Co