人教版七年级下册期中学情质量调研试题【含答案】.docx

人教版七年级下册期中学情质调研试题一、单选题1.ThiskindofapplestastesandsellsA.good,wellB.good,goodC.well,wellD.well,good2.Kittylikestoplay_piano.A.aB.anC.theD./3.Itusuallymymotherhalfanhour_breakfast.A.takes,cooksB.takes,tocookC.spends,cookingD.spend,cooks4. Johnusuallythepianoafterthefourthclass.Listen!Hethepiano.A.plays;isplayingB.plays;playingC.play;plays5. Couldyoudancewellwhenyouwereyoung?-.Ibegantohavedancinglessonsattheageof5.A.Yes,IcanB.No,Ican'tC.No,Icouldn'tD.Yes,Icould6. Thatboyshouldn,teatmeatbecauseheisfat.A.toomuch;toomuchB.muchtoo;muchtooC.toomuch;muchtoo7. -Don'truninthehallway,Ben.It,sdangerous!A.Yes,IdoB.No,Idon'tC.Sorry,MrLinD.You,rewelcome8. TherearefiftystudentsinClassOne.Twentyofthemareboys;arcgirls.A.theOthcrB.theothersC.othersD.anotherKcys:l.A2.C3.B4.A5.D6.C7.C8.B二、完型填空Radhaisalittlegirl.Sheinabeautiful2smallvillage,andsheistheonly3inherfamilyRadhahasmanyfriends,butshe4wantsanew5Onemorningshe6hermotheraboutit.Hermothersays,Youhave7manyfriends,dear.1*Radhasays,Mom,thesefriendsgototheir8intheevening.Iwantafriendtostaywithmeallthetime."ThenextmorningRadha,smotherbuysan9tree10themarket（市场）Radha11strange（奇怪的）Radhaasks,"Mom,whyarcyoutakinganappletreehome?Mothersays,"Dear,youcan12thistree.Itwillbealwayswithyou.Shareyourthoughts（分享你的想法）withitandwaterit.Itcan13youandcanalsogiveyoufruit."Radhathankshermotheralotandsheisvery14tohavehernew15.1.A.studiesB.sleepsC.livesD.teaches2.A.orB.butC.soD.and3.A.cousinB.studentC.villagerD.child4.A.justB.stillC.onlyD.then5.A.itB.oneC.themD.this6.A.killsB.savesC.tellsD.helps7.A.soB.suchC.veryD.rather8.A.schoolsB.storesC.librariesD.houses9.A.pearB.orangeC.appleD.strawberry10.A.fromB.toC.aboutD.for11.A.soundsB.tastesC.feelsD.looks12.A.bringB.makeC.crossD.grow13.A.listentoB.lookatC.fightwithD.thinkof14.A.sorryB.happyC.friendlyD.shy15.A.brotherB.motherC.sisterD.friendKeys:1.C2.B3.D4.B5.B6.C7.A8.D9.CIO.All.C12.D13.A14.B15.D三、阅读单选（八）Today,peoplewanttokeephealthythroughsportsandexercise（锻炼）.Butsomeofthemhavesomewrongideasaboutit.“Meatisagoodmealbeforegamesbecauseithasmuchenergy（能量）."Youcanhavesomefoodlikepotatoes,bread,bananasandsoon.Butmeatisnotagoodmealbeforegames,Becausethebestfoodbeforegamesshouldhavecarbohydrates（碳水化合物）.“Thebesttimetoexerciseisearlyinthemorning.,Momingisagoodtimetoexercise,butitmaynotbegoodforyou.Youcanalsoexerciseintheafternoonorevening.Sothereisnofixedtimeforyoutoexercise.uYoucan'tdrinkwaterwhenyouexercise,becauseitmakesyoufeeltired."Whenyouexercise,youmusthavesomewaterduringbreaks（休息时间）.Andafterexercising,youmusthavemuchwater.Ifyoudon'tdrinkenoughwater,thenyoumayfeeltired.""No.Youneedtogiveyourbodyadaytohaveabreak.Toomuchexerciseisbadforourhealth.Andremember,don'texercisewhenyouareverytired.1. Theunderlinedsentence“thereISnofixedHmCforyoutoexercise,probablymeansA. it,sdifficultforyoutoexerciseB. youcan'texerciseintheafternoon.C. youmustexerciseintheafternoon.D. youcanchoose（选择）anytimetoexercise.2. Whichsentencecanweputintheblank（空白）inthelastparagraph.A. ExercisingisverydifficultforstudentsB. Exercisingeverydayisveryimportant.C. ExercisingwithourfriendisinterestingD. Exercisingtoomuchisnotgoodforyou.3. Whichideaisrightaccordingtothepassage?A. EatslotsofchickenbeforegamesB. Don,texerciseintheevening.C. Drinkmuchwaterafterexercising.D. Exercisewhenyouaretired.4. Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure（结构）Ofthepassage?Keys:l.D2.B3.C4.C（B）Innature,youmayseemanyinsectsandanimalsofdifferentcolors.HaveyoueverwonderedwhyLocustsaresuperdeliciousfoodforbirds,butitisnotalwaysaneasyjobforbirdstocatchthem.Itisneitherbecauselocustsaregoodjumpersorrunnersnorbecausetheyarcsmarterthantheirenemies.ThereasonisthatthecolorsoflocustschangewiththecolorsofCrOPS（庄稼）.Whencropsarcyoung,locustslookgreen.Butwhenautumncomes,locustschangetotheyellowandbrowncolorascropsdo.Brownbears,tigersandotheranimalsmovequietlythroughforests.Theycan,tbeseeneasilybytheirenemies.ThisisbecausetheyhavecolorsSimiIar（类似的）tothetrees.Forthesamereason,polarbearsthatliveonalandofsnowandicearewhite.Butterfliesandbeeslivingamongtheflowersarecolorfullikeflowers.Soil（土壤）insectsaremostlydark-coloredandtheyliveunderthesoilinadarkandwetenvironment.However,insectswithcolorsdifferentfromplantscaneasilybefoundandeatenbyothers.Soinordertosurvive、theyhavetohidethemselvesinthedaytimeandappearonlyatnight.Haveyouevernoticedsomeevenstrangeracts?Theinkfish（墨鱼）intheseacansendoutsomeveryblackinkwhenitfacesdanger.AstheinkspreadsOVer（散开）,itsenemies（½人）willfindthemselvessuddenlyinadarkworld.Atthesametimetheinkfishimmediatelyswimsaway.Thatishowitkeepsitselfsafethoughitisnotstrongatall.1. Itisnoteasyforbirdstocatchlocustsbecause.A. locustsaregoodrunnersB. locustscanjumpveryhighC. locustscanchangetheircolor2. Accordingtothepassage,mostsoilinsects.A. donothavebrightcolorsB. changetheircolorswiththesoilC. donotliveinadarkandwetenvironment3. What,sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword,survive,'inthepassage?A.繁殖B.产卵C.生存4. Theinkfishsothatitsenemieswillnotseeit.A.changesitscolorB.appearsonlyatnightC.makesthewaterarounditblack5. Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A. Someinsectsandanimalshavedifferentskills.B. Someinsectsandanimalsusecolorstoprotectthemselves.C. Someinsectsandanimalsarecleverthanwethink.Keys:1.C2.A3.C4.C5.B（C）StevenJobs,thedesigner（设计者）ofAppleComputer,wasnotcleverwhenhewasinschool.Atthattime,hewasnotagoodstudentandhealwaysmadetroublewithhisschoolmates.Whenhewentintocollege,hedidn'tchangealot.Thenhedroppedout（退学）.Buthewasfullofnewideas.Afterheleftcollege,StevenJobsworkedasavideogamedesigner.HeworkedthereforonlyseveralmonthsandthenhewenttoIndia.Hehopedthatthetripwouldgivehimsomenewideasandgivehimachangeinlife.StevenJobslivedonafarminCaliforniaforayearafterhereturnedfromIndia.In1975,hebegantomakeanewtypeofcomputer.HedesignedtheAppleComputerwithhisfriendinhisgarage（车库）.Hechoosethename“Apple'justbecauseitcouldhelphimtorememberahappysummerheoncespentinanappletreegarden.HisAppleComputerwassuchagreatsuccessthatStevenJobssoonbecamefamousallovertheworld.1. StevenJobswasnotagoodstudentinschoolbecausehe.A. neverdidhislessonsB. wasfullofnewideasC. alwaysmadetroubleswithhisschoolmates2. StevenJobsdidn'tfinishcollege,didhe?A. Yes,hedid.B. No,hedidn't.C. Yes,hedidn't.3. StevenJobsdesignedhisnewcomputer.A. InIndiaB. withhisfriendC. inanappletreegarden4. StevenJobswasfamousforhisallovertheworld.A.AppleComputerB.appleC.newideas5. FromthispassageweknowStevenJobs.A. didn'tfinishhisstudiesinthecollegebecausehehatedhisschoolmatesB. likedtravelinginIndiaandCaliforniaC. likedtryingnewthingsandmakinghisnewideasbecometrueKeys:l.C2.B3.B4.A5.C（D）Earlytobed,earlytorise,makesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.ThisisanoldEnglishsaying.Haveyouheardofitbefore?Itmeansthatwemustgotobedearlyandgetupearlyinthemorning.Thenweshallbehealthy.Weshallalsoberichandclever.Thisistrue.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleeptobehealthy.Childrenofyoungageshouldhavetenhours*sleepeverynight.Childrenwhodonothaveenoughsleepcannotdotheirworkverywell.Theywillnotbewiseandtheymaynotbecomewealthy!Thebodyalsoneedsexercise.Walking,running,jumping,swimmingandplayinggamesareallexercise.Exercisekeepsthebodystrong.Exercisealsohelpstheblood（血液）tomovearoundinsidethebody.Thisisveryimportant.Ourbloodtakesfoodtoallpartsofourbody.Theheadalsoneedsblood.Exercisehelpsustothinkbetter!1. Ifwegetupearlyandgotobedearly,we'll.A.haveenoughexerciseB.behealthyC.thinkbetterD.havestrongblood2. Ifachilddoesn'thave10hours'sleep,maybehe.A.becomeswiseB.won'tdowellinhisworkC.goestoschoolintimeD.hasenoughsleep3. Exercisemakesthemovequicklyandsmoothly（流畅）.A.bodyB.bloodC.childrenD.head4. WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Exercisedoesgoodtoaperson'shead.B.Astudentshouldhave10hours'sleep.C.It,sgoodforyoutogetupearlyandgotobedearly.D.Ifyouhaveenoughblood,you,llbewise.四、补全短文7选5（八）Animalsareourfriends.Weshouldlovethem,1.MarylikespandasfromChina.2_Butshedoesn,tliketigers,becausethey,reabitscary.TomlikeslionsfromSouthAfrica.Becausethey,rekindofinteresting.Andtheyliketoeatmeatverymuch._3Theyusuallysleepandrelax20hourseveryday.ButTomdoesn,tlikeelephants.HethinkstheyarealittleuglyanddirtyIlikekoalasfromAustralia,4_Butatnighttheygetupandeatleaves.Ithinktheyaremartandfriendly.Wealllikegoingtothezooonweekends._5_Canyoutellme?Letusprotectourfriendsanimals.A. Wehaveagoodtimeinthezooonweekends.B. Becausethey,reshyandquiet.C. Butdifferentpeoplelikedifferentanimals.D. Theysleepduringtheday.E.Welikecuteandsmartanimals.F.Whatanimalsdoyourfriendslike?G.Theyarelazy.Keys:l.C2.B3.G4.D5,F(B)Bob:Hi,Lily._l_1.ily:Hi,BobMybirthdayinonMay5th.Bob;_2_1.ilyrLuXunMiddleSchool.BobiGreat.Doyouhaveaschooltrip1.ily:_3_ButwehaveSchoolDayBobzReally?Whenisit?1.ily:_4_BobiWhyisthat?1.iIy：_5_Bob:Oh,thanks.1.ily:You'rewelcome.A. Whichschoolareyouin?B. OnSeptember25th.C. Whenisyourbirthday?D. Yes,wedo.E.BecauseitisLuXun,sbirthday.F.No,wedon,t.G.IsitonSeptember25th?Keys:l.C2.A3.F4.B5.E五、用单词的正确形式完成短文school,he,class,friend,same,but,thirteen,in,year,EnglandMynameisSally.mfourteen1_old.m_2_ajuniorhigh_3_inBeijing.Thesearemy_4,JuliaandLiGang.Theyare_5_thisyear.JuliaisfromEngland,_6nowsheisinBeijingwithhermomanddad.LiGuangisfromZhengzhou.Heand_7_momanddadareinBeijing,too.Michaelishis_8_name.Julia,MichaelandIareinthe9_grade,butnotinthesame10_.Keys:1.years2.in3.school4.friends5.thirteen6.but7.his8.EngIish9.same10.class六、话题作文现在是晚上七点钟，假设你是Lily,请根据下面表格内容的提示，以“WhatAretheFamilyDoing?"为题，写一篇60词左右的短文，描述一下你们一家人的活动，可适当发挥。LilydrawapictureBob(brother)dohishomeworkFatherreadamagazineMothercleantheroomGrandparentswatchTV例文Whatarethefamilydoing?Nowit,sseveno'clockintheevening.Weareallathome.mdrawingapicture.MybrotherBobisdoinghishomework.Whataremyparentsdoing?Well,myfatherisreadingamagazine.Mymotheriscleaningtheroom.Wherearemygrandparents?Oh,theyarewatchingTVinthelivingroom.Weareallhappy!