海南省重点保护陆生野生动物名录》(征求意见稿).docx

海南省省级重点保护陆生野生动物名录序号中文名学名备注脊索动物门CHORDATA两栖纲AMPHIBlA（II种）无尾目ANURA角蟾科Megophryidae该分类单元在海南的所有种均列入1海南拟髭蟾1.eptobrachiumhaiaese雨蛙科Hylidae2华南雨蛙Hylasimplex树蛙科Rhacophoridae3海南溪树蛙BuergeriaOxycephala4白斑棱皮树蛙Thelodermaalbopuctatum原：棱皮疣斑树蛙属所有种5北部湾棱皮树蛙Thelodermacorticate原：棱皮疣斑树蛙属所有种6锯腿原指树蛙KurixalusOdontotarsus7海南刘树蛙1.iuixalushaianus8眼斑刘树蛙1.iuixalusocellatus9大树蛙Zhangixalusdenysi原:Rhacophorusdeysi10鹦哥岭树蛙Zhangixalusyinggeligesis原：RhacophorusyiggeHnesis姬蛙科Microhylidae11海南小姬蛙Micrylettaimmacu!ata爬行纲REPTI1.IA（20种有鳞后Squamata壁虎科Gekkonidae1海南壁虎GekkoSimiHgnum原：中国壁虎，后亚种独立鬣蜥科Agamidae2长棘蜥Acanthosauraarmata3斑飞蜥Dracomaculatus盲蛇科Typhlopidae4大盲蛇Argyrophisdiardii闪鳞蛇科Xenopeltidae5海南闪鳞蛇Xenopeltishaianesis闪皮蛇科Xenodermidae6海南脊蛇Achalinushaiaus蛭科Viperidae7福建竹叶青蛇TrimeresurusStejnegeri眼镜蛇科Eapidae8银环蛇Bungarusmulticictus9金环蛇Bungarusfasciatus10舟山眼镜蛇Najaatra原：眼镜蛇Najaaja11福建华珊瑚蛇Sinomicruruskelloggi游蛇科Colubridae12灰鼠蛇Ptyaskorros原：乌梢蛇属为。05现归于鼠蛇属¾ws;仅限野外种群13滑鼠蛇Ptyasmucosa原：乌梢蛇属2ocys现归于鼠蛇属Hs；仅限野外种群14粉链蛇1.ycodonrosozoatus15黑眉锦蛇Elaphetaeiura水游蛇科Natricidae16白眶蛇AmphiesmoidesOrnaticeps17海南颈槽蛇Rhabdophisadleri18环纹华游蛇Trimerodytesaequifasciatus19赤链华游蛇Trimerodytesannularis原:Sinonatrixannularis斜鳞蛇科Pseudoxenodontidae20崇安斜鳞蛇Pseudoxenodonkar!schmidti鸟纲AVES（158种）鸡形后Galliformes雉科Phasianidae1鹤鹑Coturnixjapoica原：GCZYCOfW"改；仅限野外种群2中华鹏鸽Francolinuspintadeanus3蓝胸鹑SynoicusChinesnsis雁形巨Anseriformes鸭科Anatidae该分类单元在海南的所有种均列入4白眉鸭Spatulaquerquedu!a5琵嘴鸭Spatuladypeata6赤膀鸭MarecaStrepera7罗纹鸭Marecafalcata8赤颈鸭Marecapenelope9斑嘴鸭AnasZonorhyncha10绿头鸭Anasp!atyrhychos仅限野外种群11针尾鸭Anasacuta12绿翅鸭Anascrecca13凤头潜鸭Aythyafuligula14灰雁Anseraser15短嘴豆雁AnserSerrirostris鹃形目Cuculiformes杜鹃科Cuculidae16噪鹃Eudynamyssco!opaceus17绿嘴地鹃Phaenicophaeustristis鸽形目Columbiformes鸠鸽科Columbidae18火斑鸠Streptopeliatranquebarica原：Oenopopeliatranquebarica19珠颈斑鸠SpilopeliaChinensis原：Streptopeliachinesis20绿翅金鸠Chalcophapsidica鹤形目Gruiformes秧鸡科Rallidae该分类单元在海南的所有种均列入21白喉斑秧鸡Rallinaeurizooides22灰胸秧鸡1.eWiniaStriatia同：蓝胸秧鸡23普通秧鸡Rallusindicus24红脚田鸡Zaporniaakool同：红脚苦恶鸟25白胸苦恶鸟Amaurornisphoeicurus26小田鸡Zaporniapusilia27红胸田鸡Zaporniafusca28白眉苦恶鸟Amaurorniscierea29董鸡Gallicrexcinerea30黑水鸡Gallinulachloropus31骨顶鸡Fulicaatra徜形目Charadriiformes（该分类单元在海南的月斤有种均列入）三趾鹑科Turnicidae32林三趾鹑Turnixsylvaticus33黄脚三趾鹑Turnixtanki34棕三趾鹑Turnixsuscitator蛎鹳科Haematopodidae35蛎鹉HaematopusOstralegus反嘴鹳科Recurvirostridae36黑翅长脚鹤Himantopushimantopus37反嘴鹉Recurvirostraavosetta鸽科Charadriidae38凤头麦鸡Vanellusvaellus39距翅麦鸡Vanellusduvaucelii40灰头麦鸡Vanellusciereus41金徜Pluvialisfulva同：金斑鹤42灰鸽Pluvialissquatarola同：灰斑鹤43金眶鸽Charadriusdubius44白脸鹤Charadriusdealbatus45环颈鹤Charadriusalexadrius46蒙古沙鸽Charadriusmongo!us47铁嘴沙鸽CharadriusIeschenaultii48东方鸽Charadriusveredus彩鹳科Rostratulidae49彩鹤Rostratulabeghaesis鹉科Scolopacidae50中杓鹳Numeniusphaeopus51斑尾媵鹳1.imosaIapponica52黑尾媵鹉1.imosaHmosa53红腹滨鹉Calidriscanutus54流苏鹊Calidrispugnax55尖尾滨鹳Calidrisacuminata56弯嘴滨鹳Calidrisferrugiea57青脚滨鹳Calidristemmickii58长趾滨鹉Calidrissubmiuta59红颈滨鹉Calidrisruficollis60三趾滨鹳Calidrisalba61小滨鹉Calidrisminuta62斑胸滨鹳Calidrisme/anotos63长嘴半蹊鹳1.imnodromusscolopaceus同：长嘴鹳64丘鹉Scolopaxrustico!a65针尾沙锥GaHinagoStenura66大沙锥Gallinagomegala67扇尾沙锥Gallinagogalliago68翘嘴鹉Xenuscinereus69红颈瓣蹊鹳PhalaropusIobatus70矶鹉Actitishypo!eucos71白腰草鹉Tringaochropus72灰尾漂鹤Tringabrevipes73红脚鹳Tringatotanus74泽鹤TringaStagnatiHs75林鹉Tringaglareola76鹤鹉Tringaerythropus77青脚鹳Tringaebularia燕徜科Glareolidae78普通燕鸽Glareolamaldivarum鸥科1.aridae79红嘴鸥Chroicocephalusridibudus80渔鸥Ichthyaetusichthyaetus81黑尾鸥1.arusCrassirostris82普通海鸥1.aruscanus同：海鸥83小黑背银鸥1.arusfuscus84鸥嘴噪鸥GelochelidonHotica85红嘴巨燕鸥Hydroprognecaspia同：红嘴巨鸥86小凤头燕鸥Thalasseusbega!esis87白额燕鸥Sternulaaibifrons88褐翅燕鸥Onychoprionaaethetus89粉红燕鸥Sternadougallii90黑枕燕鸥SternaSumatrana91普通燕鸥Sternahirudo92灰翅浮鸥ChHdoniashybrida同：须浮鸥93白翅浮鸥ChHdoniasIeucopterus鹑形目Pelecaniformes鹭科Ardeidae该分类单元在海南的所有种均列入94大麻BotaurusStellaris95黄斑苇JBIxobrychussinensis同：黄苇J96紫背苇JWIxobrychuseurhythmus97栗苇iIxobrychusCinnamomeus98黑苇JSIxobrychusflavicollis同：黑j三99夜鹭Nycticoraxnycticorax100绿鹭Butoridesstriata101池鹭Ardeolabacchus102牛背鹭Bubulcusibis同:BubulcusCoromandus103苍鹭Ardeacinerea104草鹭Ardeapurpurea105大白鹭Ardeaalba106中白鹭Ardeaintermedia107白鹭Egrettagarzetta佛法僧目Coraciiformes翠鸟科Alcedinidae108蓝翡翠Halcyonpi/eata109三趾翠鸟Ceyxerithaca拟啄木鸟科Megalaimidae110黑眉拟啄木鸟Psilopogonfaber啄木鸟科PicidaeIll星头啄木鸟DendrocoposCanicapillus同:YungipicusCanicapillus112大斑啄木鸟Dendrocoposmajor113黄嘴栗啄木鸟Blythipicuspyrrhotis114栗啄木鸟Micropternusbrachyurus雀形目PASSERIFORMES山椒鸟科Campephagidae115大鹃刀Coracinamacei黄鹉科Oriolidae116黑枕黄鹏OriolusChinensis卷尾科Dicruridae117灰卷尾DicrurusIeucophaeusSalangensis亚种王鹦科Monarchidae118紫寿带Terpsiphoneatrocaudata鸦科Corvidae119白翅蓝鹊UrocissaWhiteheadi同：海南蓝鹊120灰树鹊Dendrocittaformosae121塔尾树鹊Temnurustemurus山雀科Paridae122冕雀MelanochloraSultanea123大山雀Parusminor百灵科Alaudidae124小云雀Alaudagulgula鸦科Pycnonotidae125白喉冠鸦Alophoixuspallidus126黑短脚鸦HypsipetesIeucocephalus柳莺科Phylloscopidae127海南柳莺Phylloscopusananus林科Timaliidae128长嘴钩嘴鹘Erythrogenyshypo!eucos129棕颈钩嘴鹘Pomatorhinusrufico!Hs130斑颈穗鹘StachyrisStrialata131红头穗鹘Cyanodermaruficeps幽鹃科Pellorneidae132褐顶雀鹏Schoeniparusbruneus133纹胸鹦鹘Napotheraepi/epidota134中华草鹘GraminicolaStriatus雀鹏科Alcippeidae135灰眶雀鹘Alcippemorrisonia噪鹃科1.eiothrichidae136小黑领噪鹏GarrulaxmoHeger137栗颊噪鸥GarrulaxCastanotis原：褐胸噪鹏Garrulaxmaesi,后亚种独立138黑领噪鹘Pterorhinuspectoralis原：Garrulaxpectoralis鸦雀科Paradoxornithidae139灰头鸦雀Psittiparusgu!aris绣眼鸟科Zosteropidae140暗绿绣眼鸟Zosteropsjaponicus鸭科Sittidae141淡紫鸭SittaSolangiae棕鸟科Sturnidae142八哥AcridotheresCristatellus143丝光棕鸟Spodiopsarsericeus鹄科Turdidae该分类单元在海南的所有种均列入144橙头地鹑GeokichlaCitrina145白眉地鹑GeokichlaSibirica146虎斑地鸽Zootheraaurea147灰背鸦Turdushortulorum148乌灰鸦Turduscardis149乌鹑Turdusmadarius150白眉鸽TurdusObscurus151白腹鸩TurduspaHidus152赤胸鸨TurdusChrysolaus153斑鸨Turduseuomus鹦科Muscicapidae154纯蓝仙鹦Cyornisunicolor155白腹暗蓝CyanoptHaCUmatiIiS叶鸩科Chloropseidae156橙腹叶鸦Chloropsishardwickii啄花鸟科Dicaeidae157纯色啄花鸟Dicaeumconcolor太阳鸟科Nectariniidae158叉尾太阳鸟AethopygaChristinae同：海南太阳鸟哺乳纲MAMMA1.IA(164中）攀晌目Scandentia树能科Tupaiidae1北树购Tupaiabe!angeri原：树购Tupaiag!ismodesta劳亚食虫目Eulipotyphla猬科Erinaceidae2海南毛猬Neohylomyshainaesis原：海南新毛猬殿科Talpidae3海岛缺齿Mogeraisularis同：华南缺齿跟MogeraIatouchei啮齿目Rodentia踣鼠科Pteromyidae该分类单元在海南的所有种均列入4毛耳飞鼠Belomyspearsoni5黑白飞鼠Hylopetesa!boiger原:尖峰黑白飞鼠HylopetesalboigerChianfengensis6海南小飞鼠Hylopetesphayrei原：低泡露鼠Petinomyselectilis7海南大露鼠Petauristahaiana松鼠科Sciuridae8红腿长吻松鼠Dremomyspyrrhomerus原:DremomyspyrrhomerusCiudonensis豪猪科Hystricidae9中国豪猪Hystrixhodgsoi原：豪猪Hystrixhodgsonipapae；仅限野外种群10帚尾豪猪Atherurusmacrourus原：扫尾豪猪/力e/sz/smacrourushaiaus鼠科Muridae11长尾绒鼠HapalomysIongicaudatus食肉目CARNIVORA鼬科Mustelidae12黄腹鼬Mustelakathiah13鼬獴Melogalemoschata灵猫科Viverridae14果子狸PagumaIarvata原：海南果子狸；同：花面狸；仅限野外种群獴科Herpestidae15爪哇獴HerpestesJavanicus原:Herpestesauropuctatusrubrifros；同：红颊獴16食蟹獴Herpestesurva节肢动物门Arthropoda昆虫纲INSECTA（11种）鳞翅E1.epidoptera凤蝶科Papilionidae1粗绒麝凤蝶Byasaevilli原：玄麝凤蝶2穹翠凤蝶PapiHodia!is原：短尾翠凤蝶眼蝶科Satyridae3黑眼蝶Ethopeherici蟆蝶科Nymphalidae4森下交脉环蝶Amathuxidiamorishitai原：环蝶科5尖峰岭带蚊蝶AthymaJianfenglingensis6婀环皴蝶Neptisananta海南亚种haiana灰蝶科1.ycaenidae7岛银灰蝶CuretisInsularis8裂斑金灰蝶Chrysozephyrusdisparatus海南亚种haiaus9闪光金灰蝶ChrysozephyrusSdntiUans海南亚种haianesis弄蝶科Hesperlldae10微点大弄蝶Capitapauripunetata11黑裳大弄蝶CapHaigrHima注：代表该分类单元所有种均列入名录