大题预测 07应用文写作（解析版）.docx

集训07应用文写作（建议用时：20分钟/篇满分：15分）第四部分第一节应用文写作（共20大题，每题15分;）Passage1（2024广东模拟预测）假定你是学生会主席李华，你校将举办主题为“MygrowthSIory”的英语演讲比赛。请给你校外教MissEvans写封邮件，邀请她担任评委，内容包括：1 .比赛信息；2.评判内容；3.表达期待。注意：2 .词数80左右；3 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【答案】DearMissEvans,m1.iHua,thepresidentoftheStudents'Union.mwritingtoinviteyoutobeajudgefortheEnglishspeechcompetitiontobeheldinthelecturehallthisFridayafternoon.Thetopicofthespeechis“Mygrowthstory”.Whenyougradetheparticipants,performance,thereareseveralfactorsyoushouldconsider:theparticipants'pronunciation,intonationandthecontentoftheirspeeches.Besides,youareexpectedtogiveparticipantssomesuggestionsonhowtoovercometheirweaknessesintheirspeeches.Iwouldappreciateitverymuchifyoucouldacceptmyinvitation.1.ookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,1.iHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。学校将举办主题为“Mygrowthstory”的英语演讲比赛，要求考生给校外教MissEvans写封邮件，邀请她担任评委。【详解】1.词汇积累因素:factorspoints/elements此夕卜：besidesfurthermore建议：suggestionadvice感激：appreciatebcgrateful2.句式拓展同义句原句：Whenyougradetheparticipants'performance,thereareseveralfactorsyoushouldconsider:theparticipants,pronunciation,intonationandthecontentoftheirspeeches.拓展句：Whilegradingtheparticipants,performance,severalfactorsshouldbeconsideredincludingtheparticipants,pronunciation,intonationandthecontentoftheirspeeches.点睛【高分句型1Besides,youareexpectedtogiveparticipantssomesuggestionsonhowtoovercometheirweaknessesintheirSPeeCheS.（运用了“特殊疑问词+todo”不定式的结构）【高分句型2Iwouldappreciateitverymuchifyoucouldacceptmyinvitation.（isffl了if引导的条件状语从句）Passage2（2024湖南长沙统考一模）为了丰富校园生活，你校将组织迎新年音乐会，请你写一则通知，刊登在学校英文网站上。内容包括：1 .举办时间和地点；2 .活动的内容；3 .活动的意义。注意：词数80左右。Notice【答案】NoticeAimedatenrichingourlifeoncampusandspreadingourtraditionalculture,anewyearconcertwillbeheldontheschoolsportsfieldnextmonth.WewillinvitetheBeijingChineseTraditionalMusicBandtogiveaperformance.Certainly,weneedourownperformers,too.Anyonewithmusicaltalentcanattend.Wearealsoputtingtogetherachoirtosingwiththeband.Thisisawonderfulchanceforyoutosingwithmusicstars,whichcanmakeyourelaxedandhappy.Thosewhowanttohelpoutcandosomevoluntarywork.Volunteersofallkindsarcwelcome.Don'thesitatetojoinus.1.et'sjointogethertomakethenewyearconcertthebestever.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一则关于学校即将组织迎新年音乐会的通知。【详解】1.词汇积累目的是做某事：（be）aimedatdoingbeintendedtodo确实：certainlywithoutdoubt极好的：WOnderfUl-excellent机会：chanceopportunity2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Aimedatenrichingourlifeoncampusandspreadingourtraditionalculture,anewyearconcertwillbeheldontheschoolsportsfieldnextmonth.拓展句：Anewyearconcertwillbeheldontheschlsportsfieldnextmonth,whichaimstoenrichourlifeoncampusandspreadingourtraditionalculture.【点睛】高分句型1JThisisawonderfulchanceforyoutosingwithmusicstars,whichcanmakeyourelaxedandhappy.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）高分句型2ThosewhowanttohelpoutcandosomevoluntaryWOrk.（运用了who引导的限制性定语从句）Passage3（2024.福建漳州.统考二模）假定你是学校英语俱乐部负责人李华。你的英国外教Andrew询问你在接下来的课程中是否需要介绍一些有关英国的历史知识。请你写一封邮件回复他。内容如下：（1）你的态度；（2）你的理由；（3）你的建议。注意：（1）词数80左右；（2）可适当添加细节，以使行文连贯。【答案】DearAndrew,ThankyouforyouraskingmeaboutwhethertointroducesomeknowledgeofBritishhistoryinourupcominglessons.However,Ibelievethatitisn,tnecessary.Ourfocusshouldbeonimprovingstudents'Englishlanguageskills.WhilelearningaboutBritishcultureisinteresting,itmaynotbedirectlyrelevanttotheirlanguagedevelopment.Therefore,Isuggestwecontinuewithourcurrentlessonplan.HoweverifthereisaspecificaspectofBritishhistorythatrelatestothelanguageorculture,wecancertainlyincorporateitintoourlessons.Butoverall,ourprimaryobjectiveshouldbetoimprovestudents,languageproficiency.Bestregards.Yours,1.iHua【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生给英国外教AndreW写一封邮件，就是否需要在接下来的课程中介绍一些有关英国的历史知识表明态度并提出建议。【详解】1.词汇积累感谢：thankappreciate应该：shouldbesupposedto集中于：focusonconcentratcon建议：suggestadvise2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：ThankyouforyouraskingmeaboutwhethertointroducesomeknowledgeofBritishhistoryinourupcominglessons.拓展句：ThankyouforyouraskingmeaboutwhetheryoushouldintroducesomeknowledgeofBritishhistoryinourupcominglessons.【点睛】高分句型1However,Ibelievethatitisn'tnecessary.（运用了that弓导宾语从句）高分句型2However,ifthereisaspecificaspectofBritishhistorythatrelatestothelanguageorculture,wecancertainlyincorporateitintoourlessons.（运用了if引导的条件状语从句和that引导的定语从句）Passage4（2024江苏南通统考一模）假定你是李华，2024年元旦你校举行了登高迎新年活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1 .活动过程；2 .活动感想。注意：1 .写作词数应为80左右；2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。AclimbingeventtocelebratetheNewYear【答案】AclimbingeventtocelebratetheNewYearOnNewYear'sDay2024,ourschoolheldaclimbingeventtocelebratetheNewYear.Atseveno,clockinthemorningonJanuary1,thestudentswhoparticipatedinthemountaineeringsetoutforthehighestpeakundertheleadershipoftheschoolprincipal.Theywereinhighspiritsandfullofenergy,seemingtocomparewiththemountaintop,andthesuntocompeteagainstthesunforthesunshine.Intheprocessofclimbing,thestudentsenjoyedthesceneryandfeltthegraceofnature!IntheNewYear,Ihopeeveryonecanclimbhighandlookfar,strugglingforourselvesandhavingthecouragetoventure!Facedwithdifficulties,wecanembracethefuturepositively,withfullconfidenceandbravery!【详解】1.词汇积累参与：participatedintakepartin欣赏：enjoyappreciate优美：graccbeautify奋3卜：strugglingfbrfightingfor2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Facedwithdifficulties,wecanembracethefuturepositively,withfullconfidenceandbravery!拓展句：Whenwearefacedwithdifficulties,wecanembracethefuturepositively,withfullconfidenceandbravery!【点睛】【高分句型1Atseveno'clockinthemorningonJanuary1,thestudentswhoparticipatedinthemountaineeringsetoutforthehighestpeakundertheleadershipoftheschoolprincipal.Atseveno'clockinthemorningonJanuary1.thestudentswhoparticipatedinthemountaineeringsetoutforthehighestpeakundertheleadershipoftheschoolprincipal.*导的定语从句）【高分句型2Facedwithdifficulties,wecanembracethefuturepositively,withfullconfidenceandbravery!（使用了过去分词充当时间状语）Passage5（2024江苏连云港统考一模）假定你是李华，外籍心理学教授MrPeterson正在做一个关于中学生学习压力现状的调查，作为调查对象，请你结合自身经历给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1 .原因及其影响；2 .压力缓解方式。注意：1 .写作词数应为80左右；2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearMrPeterson,Yourssincerely,1.iHua（答案】DearMr.Peterson,Itisacommonphenomenonthatmodernhighschoolstudentshavestress.Mypressuremainlycomesfromthepressureofstudy.Academicpressureisundoubtedlythemainsourceofhighschoolstudents'psychologicalpressure.Afterenteringhighschool,thestudyburdenisincreased,whichismanifestedastheincreaseofsubjects,andthedeepeningofcourse.Inmyopinion,studentsshouldknowthemselvescorrectlyandsetagoodpositionforthemselves.Studentsshouldn'texceedtheirupperlimitlevel,norgiveuponthemselves,andhavethespiritofpersistenceisvictory',.Yourssincerely,1.iHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。外籍心理学教授MrPeterSOn正在做一个关于中学生学习压力现状的调查，作为调查对象，要求考生按照要求结合自身经历给他写一封邮件。【详解】1.词汇积累在我看来：inmyopinionfrommyperspectiveofview无疑：undoubtedlywithoutdoubt进入：entergointo增加：increasegrow2.句式拓展同义句转换原句：Inmyopinion,studentsshouldknowthemselvescorrectlyandsetagoodpositionforthemselves.拓展句：Inmyopinion,notonlyshouldstudentsknowthemselvescorrectly,butalsotheyshouldsetagoodpositionforthemselves.【点睛】【高分句型1Itisacommonphenomenonthatmodernhighschoolstudentshavestress.（运用了that引导的同位语从句）【高分句型2】Afterenteringhighschool,thestudyburdenisincreased,whichismanifestedastheincreaseofsubjects,andthedeepeningofcourse.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）Passage6（2024广东肇庆统考二模）假定你是李华，你校将举办“国际文化日”，请给外教Caroline写封邮件邀请她参加活动。内容包括：1.活动时间、地点；2 .活动目的及内容；3 .邀请对方参加并分享自己国家的文化特色。注意：1 .写作词数应为80左右；2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearCaroline,Yburssincerely,1.iHua【答案】DearCaroline,Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.IamwritingtoextendawarminvitationtoyoufortheInternationalCulturalDaytobeheldinourschool.AsWeallknow,ourschoolvaluesculturaldiversityandwiththisevent,wehopetopromotecross-culturalunderstandingamongourstudents.Withvariousactivitiesplannedthroughtheday,theeventwilltakeplaceonJanuary30thintheauditorium.Itwillfeatureaculturalexhibition,artisticperformances,andanopportunitytosavorinternationalcuisine.Wewouldbehonoredifyoucouldattendtheeventasourdistinguishedguest.Yourinsightsandexpertisewouldundoubtedlycontributetothesuccessoftheevent.Thankyouforconsideringourinvitation.Weeagerlyawaityourfavorableresponse.Yourssincerely,1.iHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生假定是李华，你校将举办“国际文化日”，请给外教Caroline写封邮件邀请她参加活动。【详解】1.词汇积累表达：extendconvey机会：opportunitychancc参加1：attendparticipatein考虑：considertakeintoaccount2.句式拓展同义句转换原句：Withvariousactivitiesplannedthroughtheday,theeventwilltakeplaceonJanuary3Othintheauditorium.Itwillfeatureaculturalexhibition,artisticperformances,andanopportunitytosavorinternationalcuisine.拓展句：Withvariousactivitiesplannedthroughtheday,theeventwilltakeplaceonJanuary30thintheauditorium,whichwilliatureaculturalexhibition,artisticperformances,andanopportunitytosavorinternationalcuisine.点睛高分句型1Withvariousactivitiesplannedthroughtheday,theeventwilltakeplaceonJanuary30thintheaudUorium.（运用了with的复合结构）高分句型2Wewouldbehonoredifyoucouldattendtheeventasourdistinguishedguest.（运用了if弓导条件状语从句）Passage7（2024湖南永州统考二模）假如你是校英文报编辑李华，你报将在学校举行以“我最感激的人”为主题的征文活动。请用英语为本活动写一份征稿启事，内容如下：1 .活动目的；2 .稿件要求；3 .截稿日期及投稿方式。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。ContributionsWanted【答案】ContributionsWantedInabidtoencourageeveryonetoexpressgratitudetothepeoplewhohavemadeadifferenceinourlives,ourschoolwilllaunchanEnglishwritingactivitythemed“ThepersonIappreciatemost,ncxtmonth.Wewelcomesubmissionsfromallstudents.Thecompositionsshouldbetothepoint,andhighlighttheshiningmomentsthatimpressyoumost.Youcanwriteintheformofstories,essaysorpoems,butremember,alltheworksarerequiredtobenolessthan300words,andoriginalityisamust.AnyoneinterestedshouldsubmityourworktoschoolnewspaperbyJanuary31st.Don,tmissthedeadline.Wecanhardlywaittoadmireyourmasterpieces!【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假如作者是校英文报编辑李华，你报将在学校举行以“我最感激的人”为主题的征文活动。请用英语为本活动写一份征稿启事。【详解】1.词汇积累鼓励：encouragemotivate表达：exprcssconvey要求：requirerequest几乎不：hardlyscarcely2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：AnyoneinterestedshouldsubmityourworktoSChOOlneWSPaPerbyJanuary31st.拓展句：AnyonewhoisinterestedinitshouldsubmityourworktoschoolnewspaperbyJanuary31st.【点睛】【高分句型1Inabidtoencourageeveryonetoexpressgratitudetothepeoplewhohavemadeadifferenceinourlives,ourschoolwilllaunchanEnglishwritingactivitythemed“ThepersonIappreciatemost”nextmonth.（运用了Who引导的定语从句）高分句型2Thecompositionsshouldbetothepoint,andhighlight（heshiningmomentsthatimpressyoumost.（运用了Ihat引导的定语从句）Passage8（2024.广东.华南师大附中校考模拟预测）你校正举行以“创新改变未来”为主题的活动周，请你向学校英文报投稿，用英语讲述创新的重要性。内容包括:1 .创新的重要性；2 .如何培养创新思维。注意：1.写作词应为80词左右；3 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；4 .请在答题卡的相应位置作答。TheImportanceofInnovation【答案】Innovationhasbecomeabuzzwordinrecentyears,asitplaysacrucialroleindrivingprogressandsuccessacrossvariousfields.Forhighschoolstudents,fosteringinnovativethinkingcanopendoorstonumerousopportunitiesforourfuture.Firstofall,it,simportanttostaycuriousbyaskingquestionsandseekinganswersbeyondtraditionalboundaries.Additionally,variousformsofart,suchasmusic,painting,writing,ordramacanprovideplatformstoshowcaseourcreativityandreceivepositivefeedback.Inconclusion,innovationisacriticalskillforustopossessintoday'sfast-pacedandever-changingworld.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,你校正举行以“创新改变未来”为主题的活动周,请你向学校英文报投稿，用英语讲述创新的重要性。内容包括：1.创新的重要性；2.如何培养创新思维。【详解】1.词汇积累在中起作用：playaroleinplayapartin各种各样的：VarioUs-avarietyof重要的：importantsignificant另夕卜：additionallybesides2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Firstofal1.it'simportanttostaycuriousbyaskingquestionsandseekinganswersbeyondtraditionalboundaries.拓展句：Firstofall,it,simportantthatweshouldstaycuriousbyaskingquestionsandseekinganswersbeyondtraditionalboundaries.【点睛】【高分句型1Innovationhasbecomeabuzzwordinrecentyears,asitplaysacrucialroleindrivingprogressandsuccessacrossvariousfields.（运用了as弓导的原因状语从句）【高分句型2Forhighschoolstudents,fosteringinnovativethinkingcanopendoorstonumerousOpporiunitiesforourfuture.（运用了动名词短语fosteringinnovativethinking作主语）Passage9（2024广东校联考一模）假定你是李华。请给你的外国朋友Ryan写一封信，分享你最近的一次家务劳动经历。内容包括：1 .劳动过程；2 .劳动感受。注意：1 .写作词数应为80左右；2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearRyan,Ihopetohearfromyousoon.Bestwishes!Yours,1.iHua【答案】DearRyan,IamwritingtosharewithyouarecentexperienceIhadwithhousework.Onemorning,Iwokeuptotherealization（hatmyroomwasinacompletemess.Determinedtotidyup,Iimmediatelysprangintoaction.Ibeganbythrowingawaygarbageandunnecessaryitems,andthenproceededtoneatlyarrangethebooksthatwerescatteredacrossmysofa,floor,anddeskbackontothebookshelf.Itwasquitealaboriousprocess,buttheendresultwastrulysatisfying.Notonlydidmyroomlooksparklingclean,butIalsofeltasenseofaccomplishmentandprideinmyhardwork.Ihopetohearfromyousoon.Bestwishes!Yours,1.iHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求学生给外国朋友Ryan写一封信，分享最近的一次家务劳动经历，需叙述劳动的过程，描述劳动的感受。【详解】1.词汇积累清理：tidyupclearup,cleanup迅速采取行动：springintoactionjumpintoaction,swingintoaction辛苦的：laborioushard,arduous令人满意的：satisfyingsatisfactory,fulfilling成就：accomplishmentachievement,attainment2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Itwasquitealaboriousprocess,buttheendresultwastrulysatisfying.拓展句：Eventhoughitwasquitealaboriousprocess,theendresultwastrulysatisfying.【点睛】高分句型1Onemorning,1wokeuptotherealizationthatmyroomwasinacompletemess.（运用了that引导同位语从句）高分句型2Ibeganbythrowingawaygarbageandunnecessaryitems,andthenproceededtoneatlyarrangethebooksthatwerescatteredacrossmysofa,floor,anddeskbackontothebookshelf.（运用（that弓导限制性定语从句）Passage10（2024浙江杭州学军中学校考模拟预测）假定你是李华，你正在做一个问卷调查，以了解中英高中生在未来大学专业选择上的差异。请你用英文给英国好友Jim写封邮件，内容包括：1 .问卷内容；2 .请求答卷并转发。注意：1 .写作词数应为80左右；2 .可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【答案】DearJim,mcurrentlyresearchingthedifferencesinuniversitymajorpreferencesbetweenBritishandChinesestudents.Couldyoupleasetakeamomenttofilloutmyquestionnaire?WiththeaimtoidentifythemostpopularmajorsbothinChinaandtheUK,explorethedecision-makingfactorsandguidancesourcesforstudents,thequestionnaireincludesthefollowingthreequestionsWhatareyourtopthreefavoritemajors?Fromwhichaspectofthemajorwouldyouconsider?Whowouldyouturntowhenchoosingamajor?It,dbehighlyappreciatedifyoucouldforwardthesurveytoyourfriendsandfellowstudents.Thankyoutorconsideringmyrequestandattachedisthequestionnaire.1.ookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,1.iHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华，你正在做一个问卷调查，以了解中英高中生在未来大学专业选择上的差异。请你用英文给英国好友Jim写封邮件。【详解】1.词汇积累抽时间：takeamomenttosparesometimeto目的：aimgoal因素:factorelement请求：requestdemand3 .句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Fromwhichaspectofthem<yorwouldyouconsider?拓展句：Ifyouhavetochooseamajor,youwouldconsiderwhichaspectofthemajor.【点睛】高分句型1Whowouldyou（urntowhenchoosingamajor?（运用了状语从句的省略）高分句型2It'dbehighlyappreciatedifyoucouldforwardthesurveytoyourfriendsandfellowstudents.（U了if引导条件状语从句）Passage11（2024河北校联考模拟预测）假定你是学生会主席李华，学生会将要举办以“我爱我的祖国”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你代表学生会，写一则英文书面通知。内容包括：时间和地点；（2）内容和形式。注意：词数80左右；可适当补充细节，以使行文流畅。NoticeTheStudentUnionMarch5lh【答案】NoticeTheStudentUnionisdelightedtoannouncetheupcomingEnglishspeechcontestthemed“I1.oveMyCountry”.Thiscompetitionaimstoenhanceournationalprideandfosteradeeperappreciationforourmotherland.TheeventwilltakeplaceonMarch8thattheschoolhall.ParticipantsareinvitedtodeliveraspeechinEnglishonatopicrelatedtotheirunderstandingandloveofChina.Speechesshould