香港朗文5A 第一单元知识要点 词汇语法.docx

朗文5AChapter1背诵内容一、单词1. changetend3n.v.改变2. rhymeramn.韵文3. bath/ba:0/n.洗澡v.给洗澡4. news/nju:z/u.n.新闻，消息（不可数）apieceofnews一条新闻5. cotkotn.婴儿床6. practise/,praekts/v.练习7. 形容词副词excited-excitedlyhappy-happilyquiet-quietly二、词组1. haveanewbrotherorsister有一个新弟弟或妹妹2. feedthebabywith.用喂宝宝3. takethebabyforawalk带宝宝去散步4. readstoriestothebaby读故事给宝宝听5. baththebaby给宝宝洗澡6. takephotosofthebaby给宝宝照相7. dressthebaby给宝宝穿衣8. teachthebabyrhymes教宝宝韵律诗9. sharetoyswiththebaby分享玩具给宝宝10. atrecess在课间11. tellsbsomeexcitingnews告诉某人一些令人激动的消息12. cometomyhomeafterschool放学后来我家13. standonone,stoes踮起脚尖14. fallandhitthebabyzscot摔倒并撞到了婴儿床15. wakesb弄醒某人16. starttocry开始哭17. Iellsbnottodo告诉某人不要做某事18. showthebabytoMary把宝宝给Mary看19. holdthebaby抱宝宝20. PrQctiseIookingHterher练习照顾她21. afterthelongsummerholidays长长的暑假过后22. movehome搬家23. getnewdog获得一只新狗24. makesomenewfriends交一些新朋友25. teachherChinese教她中文26. playchesswithhim和他一起玩象棋27. takepartinarace参加赛跑28. buyanewpairoftrainers买双新运动鞋29. takecareofhim照顾他30. callmyfriend打电话给我的朋友31. talkaboutchangesathome谈论家里的变化32. playfootballeveryMonday每周一踢足球33. sende-mailstomyfriends发邮件给我的朋友34. makealotofnoise制造很多噪音35. makesbdosth使某人做某事三、语法一般将来时：begoingtodosth和willdosth没有明显的区别。Will+verb:强调将要发生的事情表示意愿或事实1) WillingnessIwillhelpyoumovetomorrow,(promise/offer)Hewon,ttellhisage.(refusal)2) FuturefactThesunwillrisetomorrowat5:00a.m.3) Futureactions(decideatthemomentofspeaking)-Pvecomeoutwithoutanymoney.-NevermindIwilllendyousome.(临时的想法)begoingto+verb:强调已计划好或决意要做的事情1)Planorintention(decidedbeforethemomentOfspeaking)-Whyareyoutakingitout?-l,mgoingtowashit.(事先考虑好的)