人教版（2019)必修 第二册Unit 5 Music词汇专练（含答案）.docx

人教版（2019）必修2Unit5词汇专练一、高频单词默写1.cadj.古典的;经典的2.sn.&vt.概述;概要3.madv.而且；此夕卜4.en.能源；能量；精力5.sn.灵魂；心灵6.tn.治疗；对待；处理7.aVt.以为;假设8.sn.满足；满意；欣慰9.vadj.很接近的；事实上的；虚拟的10.an.添加；加法；增加物11.cn.成分；（音乐、艺术、诗歌的）作品12.0n.机会;时机13.pvi.&vt.表演;履行;执行14pn.表演;演技;表现15on.表演者;演员16pn.钢琴17sn.演播室；（音乐的）录音棚；工作室18oadj.普通的；平凡的19eVt.使能够"吏可能20 pvt.证明;展现21 avt.授予n.奖品22 cn.作曲者;作曲家23 Cn.（乐队、合唱团等的）指挥；（公共汽车的）售票员24 bn.身心;存在；生物25 Oadj.原来的;独创的；原作的n.原件；原作26 .vadj.各种不同的；各种各样的27 Sn.（发展或进展的）时期；阶段;（多指剧场中的）舞台28 aadv.（用以强调）全部;总共29 tadv.如此;因此30sadv.以某种方式（或方法）；不知怎么地31 tn.快速敲击;说唱音乐；vi.&vt.敲击;（说唱歌中的）念白32 nadv.现在；目前33 gadj.逐渐的;渐进的34 cadj.有能力的;有才能的35 rn.（焦虑、痛苦的）减轻或消除;（不快过后的）宽慰、轻松或解脱36 cvt.治愈；治好（疾病）；解决（问题）；n.药物；治疗;37 Ivt.（leant/Ieaned,leant/Ieaned）依靠;倾斜38 padj.先前的；以往的39 uadj.失业的;待业的40 Padj.浪漫的；n.浪漫的人41 an.相册；集邮簿；音乐专辑42 in.巨大影响；强大作用;冲击力43 an.目的；目标；vi.&vt.力求达到;力争做到；瞄准;vt.目的是；旨在44 rn.反应;回应45 en.设备；装备46 a.vi.&n.疼痛47 tn.天才；天资；天赋二、阅读词汇识读1.n.泰克诺音乐(一种节奏快、通常无歌声相伴的音乐2 .n.嘻哈音乐；嘻哈文化3 .n.pl.风笛4 .adj.有弦的5 .adj.很接近的；事实上的；虚拟的6 .(pl.phenomena/-ina)n.现象7 .adj.修辞的8 .n.暗喻；隐喻9 .n.拟人；人格化；化身10 .n.重复；重做11 .n.明喻三、核心单词拓展1.performvi.&vt.表演；履行；执行Tn.表演；演技；表现Pn.表演者；演员2.ableadj.能;能够Tevt使能够；使可能3.originaladj.原来的;独创的;原作的n.原件；原作n.起源；源头；起因n.独创性；创意;独特构思4 .reliefn.（焦虑、痛苦的）减轻或消除；（不快过后的）宽慰、轻松或解脱V.减轻，缓和5 .absorbV.吸收;吸引;理解aadj.吸引的；全神贯注的6 .assumeVt.以为;假设an.假定；假设7 .treatv.治疗；对待;处理Tn.治疗；对待;处理8 .satisfyvt.使满意;使满足Tadj.（感到）满意的,满足的一Sadj.令人满意的一Sn.满足；满意;欣慰9 .varyvt.&vi.改变；变化vn.不同种类，多种式样；变化;多样化TVadj.各种不同的；各种各样的10 .reactv.（对）作出反应；回应TTn.反应;回应I1.reliefn.（焦虑、痛苦的）减轻或消除；（不快过后的）宽慰、轻松或解脱rv减轻，缓和12 .pianon.钢琴一Pn.钢琴弹奏者；钢琴家13 .previousadj.先前的;以往的TPadv.先前地；以往地14 .employv.雇用;应用；运用；使用Teadj.雇用的；使用的TUadj.失业的；待业的15 .equipv.装备；配备Ten.设备；装备四、根据首字母或者汉语意思完成句子。1.Itwasa（宽慰）toseehisdaughtercomeback,safeandsound.2 .Whatever（阶段）Oflifeyou'reat,you'llcreatepositivechangesinapoorcommunity.3 .Thevividpicturedescribesaverycommon（现象）inoursociety.4 .Peopletendtobemisledbytheir（先前的）experience.5 .What（影响）shouldthishaveonhowItreatmychild?6 .0nlywithallyourtimeand（精力）canyoudothejobwell.7 .Haveyoureceivedany（奖）inyourpresentcompany?8 .Thewritingpractice（使能够）hertowritefluently.9 .（表现）inmanyjobsdependsonhowmuchyouknowandhowwellyouknowthem.10 .（目前）mostkidspreferwatchingTVtoreading.11 .Goodluckiswhenan（机会）comesalongandyou,repreparedforit.12 .Theneedsandopinionsof（普通的）workingpeopleweren,tignoredfromthenon.13 .Wehaveinvitedfiftypeople（总共）.14 .Therentisreasonable,and（而且），thelocationisperfect.五、单句语法填空1.Inspiteofalltheproblems,severaloftheplayersproducedexcellent（perform）.2 .1.udwigvanBeethovenwasaGerman(compose)andpianist.3 .(inspire)byhisexample,wewentonworkingagain.1.1 gotno(satisfy)fromthecustomercomplaindepartment.5 .Theloan(enable)Jantobuythehouse.6 .Myimmediate(react)wastobackdown.7 .Thereare(variety)waystoansweryourquestion.8 .Shegotgreat(satisfy)fromhelpingpeopletolearn.9.Therehavebeengreatadvancesinthe(treat)ofcancer.1.1 ltwasimpossibletomake(assume)aboutpeople'sreaction.11 .Theywerecompletely(absorb)ineachother.12 .Weallbreathedasighof(relieve)whenheleft.13 .WhatwasJeff's(react)whenyoutoldhimaboutthejob?六、词汇语境Myfriend,afamouspianoplayerhasshownhermusicalt(天赋)sincechildhood.Sheisc(有.能力)ofplayingvarioussongsonthepiano.Heraimistoreleaseherownalbum.M,(而且)sheevenwantstoperformontheinternationalmusicstage.Shesetupsomemusice(设备)forherself,andtriedoutforthemusiccompetitionofthewholeprovince.Sheexperiencedaromanticlife.Ina(而且),shewasonceunemployed,whichhadagreatimpactonherpreviouslife.Shewassoa(沉迷于)inmusicthatsomehowshehadaseriousdiseaselastyear,andfromthenonherheadoftenached.Thusshehadtogettreatmentinthehospital.Thetreatmentprovidedr(宽慰)fromtheache,butcouldn,tcurethediseaseforthetimebeing.Ishopeshewillgetthroughthisdifficulttime.参考答案1 position12.opportunity13.perform14.Performance15.Performer16.Piano17.Studio18.ordinary19.Enable20.Prove21.Award22.Composer23.Conductor24.Being25.Original26.Various27.Stage28.Altogether29.Thus30.Somehow31.Tap32.Nowadays33.Gradual34.Capable35.Relief36.Cure37.1.ean38.Previous39.Unemployed40.Romantic41.Album42.Impact43.Aim44.Reaction45.Eqipment46.Pain47.talent、2 .techno2.n.Hiphopmusic3.n.pl.bagpipe4.Adj.Stringed5.Adj.virtual6.(pl.phenomenan7.Adj.Rhetorical8.n.Metaphor;metaphor9.n.Personification10.n.repetition11.N.simile三、3 .performvi.&vt.表演;履行;执行performancen.表演；演技；表现performern.表演者；演员4 .ableadj.能;能够TenabIe使能够;使可能5 .originaladj.原来的;独创的;原作的n.原件；原作-originn.起源;源头；起因originalityn.独创性;创意;独特构思6 .reliefn.（焦虑、痛苦的）减轻或消除；（不快过后的）宽慰、轻松或解脱-relievev.减轻，缓和7 absorbv.吸收；吸引；理解absorbed,adj.吸引的；全神贯注的8 .assumevt.以为;假设assumptionn.假定；假设9 .treatv.治疗；对待;处理treatmentn.治疗；对待；处理10 .satisfyvt.使满意；使满足satisfiedadj.（感至（J）满意的，满足的-satisfyingadj.令人满意的satisfactionn.满足；满意；欣慰11 .varyvt.&vi.改变；变化varietyn.不同种类，多种式样;变化；多样化variousadj.各种不同的；各种各样的12 .reactv.（对）作出反应;回应reactionn.反应;回应13 .reliefn.（焦虑、痛苦的）减轻或消除；（不快过后的）宽慰、轻松或解脱relievev.减轻，缓和14 .pianon.钢琴pianistn.钢琴弹奏者；钢琴家15 .previousadj.先前的；以往的-previouslyadv.先前地；以往地16 .employv.雇用;应用;运用"吏用employedadj.雇用的；使用的unemployedadj.失业的；待业的17 equipv.装备;配备equipmentn.设备；装备四、1.relief2.stage3.phenomenon4.previous5.impact6.energy?.reward8.enables9.Performance10.Nowadaysl1.opportunity12.ordinary13.altogether14.moreover五、单句语法填空poser3.Inspired4.satisfaction5.enabled6.reaction7.various8.satisfaction9.treatment10.assumptions11.absorbed12.relief13.reaction六、1.talent2.capable3.Moreover4.equipment5.addition6.absorbed7.relief8.sincerely