人教版（2019）选择性必修第四册Unit 3 Sea Exploration 词汇检测（含答案）.docx
选必4U3词汇检测一、词性转换1. negotiatevt.商定;达成（协议）vi.谈判;磋商;协商n.谈判;磋商;协商2. professionn.职业;行业adj.专业的;职业的n.专业人员n.教授;（大学）教师3. mixvt.&vi.混合;调配一adj.（感情等）矛盾的;（不同类型的人）混合的Tn.混合;结合体;混合物4.applaudvi.鼓掌vt.称赞;赞赏一n.鼓掌;喝彩5.mercyn.仁慈;宽恕;恩惠一adj.宽大的;仁慈的;慈悲的Tadj.残忍的;无情的6. possessvt.拥有;具有一n.（usuallypl.）个人财产；拥有;控制7. coveragen.新闻报道；覆盖范围vt.覆盖；包括；足以支付；行走（一段路程）；占地（一块面积）；读了页书n.封面；封皮；覆盖物；套子；罩子；躲避处；庇护所8. murdervt.谋杀；凶杀；毁坏n.谋杀；凶杀fn.凶手；谋杀犯二、重点短语1. 对强烈爱好2. 启航;开航3. 一道亮丽的风景线4. 独领风骚5. 在某人的指挥下6. 作为对的报答7. 退出;撤回8. 在手头；可供使用9. 残忍地;无情地10. 为了的利益三、单句语法填空1. Fromascientificpointofview,thereisanurgentneedtheArcticinordertounderstandclimatechangeanditseffects.(study)2. Hehasinsistedthathisorganizationwillnotnegotiatethegovernment.3. Wedon,tknowtodowiththewastepaper.4. Itremains(see)whetherJimwillbefitenoughtoplayinthefinals.5. AjournalismwassenttocovertheforumheldinHangzhou,(immediate)6. Wewerepossessionofsupplieswevitallyneededduringtheepidemicperiod.7. He(arrest)forabusinghispower.8. Havingsaidgoodbyetotheirfriends,theysetouttheirdestination.9. timegoingby,Ilearnedhowtotype.10. Wehopethetwogroupscansettletheirdisputesthrough.(negotiate)11. Tradeandhaveoftenformedthefoundationofmankind,sgreatestachievements.(curious)12. Athens,thecapitalofGreece,isknownasthebirthplaceofWestern.(civilize)13. 1.ackofconfidencecamleadalotofsuffering.1. .1smiledtomylittlesister,yetshemadeafaceatmereturn.15. Becauseheinjuredhisfeet,hehadtowithdrawthefootballmatch.16. TheaimofthisinitiativeiscooperationandtradeacrossthehistoricSilkRoadareas.(encourage)17. Thesizeoftheaudience,wehadexpected,waswelloveronethousand.18. TheteacheraswellasthestudentslisteningtoEnglishsongs.(enjoy)19. Kidsshouldn,tgainaccessviolentfilmsbecausetheymightimitatethethingstheysee.20. ShefellofftheMke,herleftleg.(break)Keys:一、词性转换1. negotiatevt.商定;达成（协议）vi.谈判;磋商;协商Tnegotiationn.谈判;磋商;协商2. professionn.职业;行业Tprofessionaladj.专业的;职业的n.专业人员一DrofeSSorn.教授;（大学）教师3. mixvt.&vi.混合;调配一mixedadj.（感情等）矛盾的;（不同类型的人）混合的Tmixturen.混合;结合体;混合物4. applaudvi.鼓掌vt.称赞;赞赏一applausen.鼓掌;喝彩5. mercyn.仁慈;宽恕;恩惠-mercifuladj.宽大的;仁慈的；慈悲的一mercilessadj.残忍的;无情的6. possessvt,拥有;具有一DOSSeSSionn.（usuallypl.）个人财产；拥有;控制7. coveragen.新闻报道；覆盖范围-COVervt.覆盖；包括;足以支付；行走（一段路程）；占地（一块面积）；读了页书n.封面；封皮；覆盖物；套子；罩子；躲避处；庇护所8. murdervt.谋杀；凶杀；毁坏n.谋杀；凶杀murderern.凶手；谋杀犯二、重点短语2. aStrOngDaSSionfor对强烈爱好3. SetSail启航;开航4. aSighttobehold一道亮丽的风景线5. inaIeagUeOfone'sOWn独领风骚6. UndertheCOmmandOf在某人的指挥下7. inreturnfor作为对的报答8. WithdraW什Om退出;撤回9. inhand在手头；可供使用10. WithoUtmercy残忍地;无情地11. forthebenefitOf为了的利益三、单句语法填空1. Fromascientificpointofview,thereisanurgentneedtoStUdytheArcticinordertounderstandclimatechangeanditseffects.(study)2. HehasinsistedthathisorganizationwillnotnegotiateWiththegovernment.3. Wedon,tknowWhattodowiththewastepaper.4. ItremainstobeSeen(see)whetherJimwillbefitenoughtoplayinthefinals.5. AjournalismwassentimmediatelytocovertheforumheldinHangzhou,(immediate)6. Wewerejnpossessionofsupplieswevitallyneededduringtheepidemicperiod.7. HeWaSarrested(arrest)forabusinghispower.8. Havingsaidgoodbyetotheirfriends,theysetoutfortheirdestination.9. Withtimegoingby,Ilearnedhowtotype.10. Wehopethetwogroupscansettletheirdisputesthroughnegotiation.(negotiate)11. Tradeandcuriosityhaveoftenformedthefoundationofmankind,sgreatestachievements.(curious)12. Athens,thecapitalofGreece,isknownasthebirthplaceofWesterncivilization.(civilize)13. 1.ackofconfidencecamleadtoalotofsuffering.14.1smiledtomylittlesister,yetshemadeafaceatmeinreturn.15. Becauseheinjuredhisfeet,hehadtowithdrawfmthefootballmatch.16. TheaimofthisinitiativeistoencouragecooperationandtradeacrossthehistoricSilkRoadareas.(encourage)17. Thesizeoftheaudience,aswehadexpected,waswelloveronethousand.18. TheteacheraswellasthestudentsenjoyslisteningtoEnglishsongs.(enjoy)19. Kidsshouldn,tgainaccesstoviolentfilmsbecausetheymightimitatethethingstheysee.20. Shefelloffthebike,breakingherleftleg.(break)
