艺术、设计类专业英文词汇表中英文对照全套.docx

艺术、设计类专业英文词汇表中英文对照1.艺术思潮与流派1学院派Academicism2理性主义Rationalism3非理性主义Irrationalism4古典主义Classicism5浪漫主义Romanticism6现实主义Realism7 印象主义ImPreSSiOniSm8 后印象主义Postimpressionism9 新印象主义Neo-ImPreSSioniSme（法）10 那比派TheNabject11 表现主义Expressionism12象征主义Symbolism13野兽主义Fauvism14立体主义Cubism15未来主义Futurism16奥弗斯主义OrPhiSm17达达主义Dadaisme(三)18超现实主义Surrealism19202122232425262728293031323334353637383940纯粹主义Purism抽象艺术AbstractArt绝对主义，至上主义Suprematism新造型主义Neo-PIaStiCiSme（法）风格派DeStiji青3奇士DerBlausReiter抒情抽象主义1.yricAbstractionism抽象表现主义AbstractExpressionism行动绘画ActionPainting塔希主义TaChiSme（法）视幻艺术OPArt活动艺术、机动艺术KineticArt极少主义Minimalism概念主义Conceptualism波普艺术PopArt芬克艺术、恐怖艺术FunkArt超级写实主义SuperRealism人体艺术BodyArt芝加哥学派ChicagoSchool艺术与手工艺运动TheArts&CraftsMovement新艺术运动ArtNouveau分离派Secession41424344454647484950515253545556575859606162构成主义Constructivism现代主义Modernism包豪斯Bauhaus阿姆斯特丹学派AmsterdamSchool功能主义Functionalism装饰艺术风格ArtDec。（法）国际风格InternationaIStyIe流线型风格StreamIinedForms雅典宪章AthensCharter马丘比丘宪章CharterOfMachupicchu斯堪的纳维亚风格ScandinaviaStyIe新巴洛克风格NewBaroque后现代主义Postmodernism曼菲斯Memphis高技风格HighTech解构主义Deconstructivism手工艺复兴CraftsRevival准高技风格TransHighTech建筑风格Architecture微建筑风格Micro-Architecture微电子风格Micro-Electronics晚期现代主义1.ateModdernism2.美学与设计实验（英语）1 美Beauty2 现实美ActureBeauty3 自然美NaturalBeauty4 社会美SocialBeauty5 艺术美ArtisitcBeauty6内容与形式ContentandForm7 形式美FormalBeauty8 形式原理PrinciplesandForm9 技术美BeautyOfTechnoIogy10 机械美BeautyofMachine11 功能美FunctionaIBeauty12 材料美BeautyOfMateriaI13 美学Aesthetics14 技术美学TechnoIogyAesthetics15 设计美学DesignAesthetics16 生产美学PAroductionAesthetics17 商品美学CommodityAedthetics18艺术Art19 造型艺术PlasticArts20212223242526272829303132333435363738394041表演艺术PerformanceArt语言艺术1.inguisticArt综合艺术SyntheticArts实用艺术PracticalArt时间艺术TimeArt空间艺术SpatialArt时空艺术TimeandSpatiaIArt一维艺术OneDimantional二维艺术twoDimantional三维艺术ThreeDimantionaI四维艺术FourDimantional舞台艺术StageCra代影视艺术ArtsofMmovieandTelevision环境艺术EnvironmentaIArt美术FineArts戏剧Drama文学1.iterature意匠Idea图案Pattern构思Conception构图Composition造型Formation42434445464748495051525354555657585960616263再现Representation表现Expression构成Composition平面构成TowDimentionalComposition立体构成ThreeDimentionaIComposition色彩构成ColorComposition空间构成CompositionofSpace音响构成CompositionandSound多样与统一UnityOfMuItipIicity平衡Balance对称Symmetry调和、和声Harmony对比Contrast类似Similarity比例Proportion黄金分割GoldenSection节奏Rhythm旋律Melody调子Tone变奏Variation纹样Pattern形态Form有机形态OrganiCForm抽象形态AbstractForm简化形态SimptifiedForm变形Deformation图学Graphics透视画法Perspective线透视1.inearPerspective视点EyeonPicturePIane灭点VanishingPoint平行透视ParalIeIPersective成角透视AnguIarPerspective斜透视ObliguePerspective单点透视SinglePaintPerdpective两点透视Tow-PointPerdpective三点透视Three-PointPerdpective鸟瞰图Bird'sEyeView平面视图GroundPlain轴侧投影AxonometricProjection设计素描DesignSketch预想图Rendering模型Model64656667686970717273747576777879808182838485粘土模型ClayModel86石膏模型PlasterModel87木制模型WoodenModel88缩尺模型ScaleModel89原大模型MockUp90仿真模型FinishedModel91制造原形Prototype92计算机图形学ComputerGraphics93框架模型FrameModel94实体模型SolidModel95计算机辅助设计COMPUTERAIDEDDESIGN96计算机辅助制造ComputerAidedManufacture97计算机三维动画ComputerThreeDimentionaIAnimation98计算机艺术ComputerArts99计算机书法ComputerCaIIigraphy100计算机图象处理ComputerImageProcessing101计算机音响构成ComputerSoundComposition3.设计的分类1 设计Design2 现代设计ModernDesign3工艺美术设计CraftDesign4 工业设计IndustriaIDesign5 广义工业设计GeneaIizedIndustriaIDesign6 狭义工业设计NarrowindustrialDesign7 产品设计ProductDesign8 传播设计CommunicationDesign9 环境设计EnvironmentaIDesign10 商业设计ComercialDesign10建筑设计Architectural11维设计One-ClimensionDesign12二维设计Tow-dimensionDesign13三维设计Three-dimensionDesign14四维设计Four-dimensionDesign15装饰、装潢Decoration16家具设计FurnitureDesign17玩具设计ToyDesign18室内设计InteriorDesign19服装设计CostumeDesign20包装设计PackagingDesign21展示设计DisplayDesign22城市规划UrbanDesgin23生活环境1.ivingEnvironment24252627282930313233343536373839404142434445者B市景观Townscape田园都市GardonCity办公室风致Office1.andscape设计方法论DesignMethodoIogy设计语言Design1.anguage设计条y(牛DesignCondition结构设计StructureDesign形式设计FormDesign设计过程DesignProcess构思设计ConceptDesign量产设计，工艺设计TechnoIogicaIDesign改型设计ModelChange设计调查DesignSurvey事前调查PriorSurvey动态调查DynamicSurvey超小型设计Compacttype袖珍型设计PocktableType便携型设计Protabletype收纳型设计SeIfcontainningDesign装配式设计KnockDownType集约化设计StackingType46474849505152535455565758596061626364656667家族化设计Family(Design)系列化设计Series(Design)组合式设计UnitDesign仿生设计BionicsDesign功能Function独创性Originality仓!J造力CreativePower外装Facing创造性思维CreatingThinking等价变换思维EquivaIentTransformationnThoughtKJ法MethodofKJ戈顿法Synectice集体创造性思维法BrainStorming设计决策(Design)DecisionMakingT-W-M体系T-W-MsystemO-R-M体系O-R-Msystem印象战略ImageStralegyAIDMA原则1.awofAIDMA功能分化FunctionaIDifferentiation功能分析FunctionaIAnaIysis生命周期1.ifeCycle照明设计IIIuminationDesign4.色彩方法1 色Color2 光谱Spectrum3 物体色ObjeCtColor4 固有色ProporColor5 色料CoIoringMateriaI6 色觉三色学说Three-ComponentTheary7心理纯色UniqueColor8 拮抗色学说OpponentCoIorTheory9 色觉的阶段模型StageModeloftheColorPerception10 色彩混合ColorMixing11 基本感觉曲线TrisimulusValusCurves12 牛顿色环Newton'sCoIorCycIe13 色矢量ColorVector14 三原色ThreePrimaryCoIors15 色空间ColorSpace16 色三角形ColorTriangle17 测色Colourimetry18 色度Chromaticity19 XYZ表色系XYZColorSystem20212223242526272829303132333435363738394041实色与虚色RealColorandlmaginaryColor色等式ColorEquation等色实验ColorMatchingExperiment色温CoIorTemperature色问轨迹CoIorTemperature1.ocus色彩三属性ThreeAttribtesandColor色相Hue色相环ColorCycle明度Valve彩度Chroma环境色EnvironmetaICoIor有彩色ChromaticColor无彩色AchromaticCoIors明色1.ightColorB音色DarkColor中明色Middle1.ightCoIor清色ClearColor浊色DullColor补色CompIementaryCoIor类彳以色AnalogousColor一次色PrimaryColor二次色SecondaryColor42434445464748495051525354555657585960616263色立体ColorSolid色票ColorSample孟塞尔表色系Munsell'sCoIorSystem奥斯特瓦德表色系Ostwald'sCoIorSystem日本色研色体系PracticalColorCo-ordinateSystem色彩工程CoIorEngineering色彩管理ColorControl色彩再现ColorReproduction等色操作ColorMatching色彩的可视度VisibilityColor色彩恒常性ColorConstancy色彩的对比ColorContrast色彩的同化CoIorAssimiIation色彩的共感性CoIorSynesthesia暖色与冷色WarmColorandColdColor前进色与后退色AdvancingCoIorRecedingColor膨胀色与收缩色ExpansiveColorandContractileColor重色与轻色HeavyColorand1.ightColor色价VaIeUr色调ColorTone暗调Shade明调Tint6465666768697071727374757677787980中间调Halftone表面色SurfaceColor平面色FilmColor色彩调和ColorHarmony酉己色CoIorCombination孟塞尔色彩调和Munsell'sCoIorHarmony奥斯特瓦德色彩调和Ostwald'sCoIorHarmony孟斯本瑟色彩调和Moon.Spencer1sColorHarmony色彩的感情FeelingofColor色彩的象征性ColorSymbolism色彩的嗜好ColorPreference流行色FashionColor色彩的功能性ColorFunctionaIism色彩规划ColorPlanning色彩调节CoIorConditioning色彩调整CoIorCoordinetion色彩设计ColorDesign5.材料与加工成型技术1材料Material2材料规划MateriaIPIanning3材料评价MateriaIAppraisaI4 金属材料MetalMaterials5 无机材料InorganicMateriaIs6 有机材料OrganicMateriaIs7 复合材料CompositeMateriaIs8 天然材料NaturaIMateriaIs9 加工材料ProcessingMateriaIs10 人造材料ArtificiaIMateriaIs11 黑色金属FerrousMetal12 有色金属NonferrousMetal13 轻金属材料1.ightMetaIMateriaIs14 辅助非铁金属材料BypIayerNonferrousMetalMaterials15 高熔点金属材料HighMeItingPointMetalMaterials16 贵金属材料PrecionsMetaIMateriaIs17 辅助非铁金属材料ByplayerNonferrousMetaIMaterials18 高熔点金属材料HighMeItingPointMetalMaterials19 贵金属材料PrecionsMetaIMateriaIs20 陶瓷Ceramics21 水泥Cement22搪瓷、法琅Enamel23 玻璃Glass24 微晶玻璃GlassCeramics25262728293031323334353637383940414243444546钢化玻璃TufliteGlass感光玻璃PhotosensitiveGIass纤维玻璃GlassFiber耐热玻璃HearResistingGIass塑料Plastics通用塑料WidePlastics工程塑料EngineeringPIastics热塑性树脂ThermopIasticResin热固性树脂ThermosettingResin橡胶Rubber粘接齐（JAdhesives涂料Paints树脂Resin聚合物Polymer聚丙烯树脂Polypropylene聚乙烯树脂PoIyethyIeneResin聚苯乙烯树脂PoIystyreneResin聚氯乙烯树脂PoIyvinyIChIorideResin丙烯酸树脂MethyIMethacryIateResin聚烯胺树脂，尼龙PolyamideResin氟化乙烯树脂PolyfurolResin聚缩醛树脂PolyacetalResin47484950515253545556575859606162636465666768聚碳酸脂树脂PoIycarbonateResin聚偏二氯乙烯树脂PoIyvinyIideneResin聚醋酸乙烯脂树脂PoIyvinyIAcetateResin聚烯亚胺树脂PolyimideResin酚醛树脂PhenoIicFormaIdehydeResin尿素树脂UreaFormaIdehydeResin聚酯树脂PolyesterResin环痒树脂EpoxyResin烯丙基树脂AllylResin硅树脂SiliconeResin聚氨酯树脂PoIyurethaneResin密胺MeIamineFormaIdehydeResinABS树脂AcrylonitrileButadieneStyreneRedin感光树月旨PhotosensitionPIastics纤维强化树脂FiberReinforcedPIastic印刷油墨PrintingInk印刷用纸PrintingPaper铜板纸ArtPaper木材Wood竹材Bamboo树脂装饰板DecorativeSheet蜂窝机制板HoneyCombCorePaneI胶合板Veneer曲木BentWood浸蜡纸WaxedPaper青铜Bronge薄壳结构ShellConstruction技术Technic工具Tool金工MetalWork铸造Casting切削加工Cutting压力加工PlasticWorking压力加工PlasticWorking焊接Welding板金工SheetmetalWoek马赛克Mosaic塑性成型PlasticWorking灌浆成型SlipCasting挤出成型Sqeezing注压成型InjeCtiOnMOlding加压成型Pressing水压成型ColdIsostaticPressing69707172737475767778798081828384858687888990加压烧结法HotPressing91HlP成型HotIsostaticPressing92压缩成型CompressionMoIdingPressing93气压成型BlowMolding94压延成型Calendering95转送成型TransferMolding96雌雄成型SlashMolding97铸塑成型Casting98喷涂成型SprayUp99层积成型1.aminating100FW法FillamentWinding101粘接与剥离AdhesionandExcoriation102木材工艺Woodcraft103竹材工艺BambooWork104表面技术SurfaceTechnoIogy105镀饰Plating106涂饰Coating107电化铝Alumite108烫金HotStamping109预制作Prefabrication110预制住宅PrefabricatedHouseIll悬臂梁Cantilever112金属模具Mold113型板造型ModelingOfTepIate114染料Dyestuff115颜料ArtistColor6.传播与传媒设计1 传播Communication2 大众传播MassCommunication3媒体Media4大众传播媒体MassMedia5 视觉传播VisuaICommunication6 听觉传播HearingCommunication7 信息Information8符号Sign9视觉符号VisualSign10 图形符号GraphicSymbol11 符号论Semiotic12 象征Symbol13象征标志SymbolMark14 音响设计AcousticDesign15 听觉设计AuditoryDesign16 听觉传播设计AuditoryCommunicationDesign17181920212223242526272829303132333435363738图象设计VisuaICommunicationDesign视觉设计VisualDesign视觉传播设计VisuaICommunicationDesign图形设计GraphicDesign编辑设计EditorialDesign版面设计1.ayout字体设计1.etteringCl设计CorporateIdentityDesign宣传Propaganda广告Advertising广告委托人Advertiser广告代理业AdvertisingAgency广告媒体AdvertisingMedia广告目的AvertisingObjectives广告伦理MoralityOfAdvertising广告法规1.awOfAdvertising广告计划AdvertisingPIaning广告效果AdvertisingEffect广告文案AdvertisingCopy广告摄影AdvertisingPhotography说明广告InformativeAdvertising招贴画海报Poster39404142434445464748495051525354555657585960招牌Sign-board小型宣传册Pamphlet大型宣传册Portfolio商品目录Catalogue企业商报HouseOrgan户外广告OutdoorAdvertisingPOP广告PointofPurchaseAdvertising展示Display橱窗展示WindowDisplay展示柜Cabinet博览会Exposition万国博览会WorldExposition包装Packaging工业包装IndUStrialPaCking标签1.abel企业形象CorporateImage企业色CompanyColor动画Animation插图Illustration书法Calligraphy印刷Initial设计费designfee61标准standard62注册商标registeredtrademark