人教版（2019）必修第三册Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations 单元基础知识检测 （含答案）.docx

必修3unitl基础知识回顾1.重点短语l把臼己打扮成2.祝贺某人（做）某事3.毕竟：别忘了4,一系列的：5.包括从到之间6.保持体形7.理解：计算出8.收割9.鼓起勇气0因为某事对某人感激II.因某事向某人表达感激之情12.用装饰13.具有的典咂特征14.某人一向做某事15.不管:尽管16.利用：占的便宜17.胜过，优_18.使某人处丁不利地位19.思考某事21在任何条件下都不20.陷入深思中22.（与）无宿许多共同之处23.做某事很有趣25.穿过：经历：仔细检查.24.违背，违反26.宣称某人为27.写下：记下29.在许多方面28.出于（对的）尊敬30.因某事而尊敬某人I1.单句语法填空1. Believeitornot,Iholdthefi11n2. FirstofakIexpressmysincerecontest.(bclieve)thatheisanhonestandreliableman.(congratulate)onyoursuccessinthespeech3. Hehasawiderangeofinterests,(range)fromswimmingtolisteningtomusic.4. ASwewereapproachingthefa11n,wesawadimfigure,turnedouttobeUnclePaulwhowaswaitingforusanxiously.5. Acityistheproductofthehumanhandandmind,(reflect)man'sintelligenceandcreativity.6. Youshouldsetasidesometimetoreflectyoursuccessesandfailures.7. It'shelpfultoputchildreninanoccasiontheycanseethemselvesdifcrcntly.8. Itisanoccasionfamilymembersgathertogetherandhaveagoodrest.9. Occasionsarequiterare1havethetimetospendadaywithmykids.10. (represent)ourschool,mgladtotellyousomethingaboutthecomingvolleyballgame.11. Hcisanhonestmanwhoisreadytohelpothers.whichIrespecthim.12_allrespectsofourlite,therearealwaysrespectablepeople.13. OnceyouhaveagoodcommandofEnglish,youwillhaveanadvantageotherswhenyouhuntforajob.14. HongKong,sstockmarketfell.(set)offaglobalfinancialcrisis.15. Nomattermuchitmaycost,1willbuythiswelldecoratedhouse,anditisworthit.16. Itistypicalofstudents(slay)upreadingtilllatenightbeforethefinalexam.17. Thetravelerevenseepeople(dress)insimilarcostumes,especiallygirlsinbeautifulItanftitakingphotos.18. Inspiteofthefactninterestedinspaceexploration,myparentsdon'tsupportmyhobby.19. Withallthestudents(do)theirhomeworksilently,theteacherwalkedaroundtheclassroom.20. Thekidfeelsexcitedwithsomanyplacesofinterest(visit)soon.21. Westudentsthinkourresponsibilitytoprotecttheenvironmentfrombeingpolluted.22. ThCtopic(discuss)nowhasdrawnsomeexpert'sattention.23_(fail)themathsexamagain,thelittlegirlhadafrightenedlookonherface.24. (bring)upinapoortamilymadeToinVeryhardworkingwhenhewasyoung.25. (bring)upinapoorfamily,Tomhadtosupporthisfamilybydoingoddjobsafterschool.26. Myfatherwasoverjoyedatthatmomentandlookedasifhe(be)achild.27. Itisoneofthesmallestcrocodiles,ataround1.grnlongand(weigh)only38.5kg.28. Aftergraduation,Ichoselopursueamedicalcareer,butmyfatherdisagreed.Thaiwaswediffered.29. ThisistheHanjiangRivermeetswiththeYangtze.30. Nashville,Tennesseeishomecountr)musicintheUnitedStates.11i.熟词生意（在横线出写出划线单词的词义）1. Manypeoplenowmisunderstandemotionalintelligenceasalmosteverythingdesirableinaperson,smakeup.2. Afurcappearedoutofthedarkness.3. Theyweregoingevendeepernowandgatheringspeed.4. Oliveoilandgarlicfeatureprominentlyinhisrecipes.5. InthelastweeksofherlifeshesimplyGldedaway.6. ThefiimilycalledtheItalianCultureMinistry;theofficialconfirmedthatthepaintingswereOriginaISandworthasmuchas$50million.7. ShehadspentthewholeweekendWreStIingWiththeproblem.8. Fancy!She,sneverbeeninaplanebefore.9. Healwaysfanciedhimselfamoralist.10. Paniconthestockmarketsetoffawaveofselling.V语境填词综合训练A）语境填词训练AHikingTriptoSiFangMountain(aim)tohelpstudentsrelievepressurefromschoolwork,ourschooldecidedtoorganizeahikingtriptoSiFangMountainnextFriday.Atthenews(一听到这消息).westudentswerecheeringIikeCraZy(疯狂地，拼命地)，forwecould(利用advantage)thispreciousopportunitytogetclosetonature,but(最重要的是)getrelaxed.Wcwaitedandwaiteduntilthebigdaycame.Around8amonFriday,wegatheredattheCentra!Square,wherean(influence)figureinGradeOnedeliveredaspeech.Shortlyafterthegathering,thehikingjourneykickedOf开始).Thefirstpariofthejourneywasabreeze(轻松容易的事).WcweremarchingdowntheaDPintcdroute(指定的路线)，withthepoliceandvolunteers(direct)thetraffic.WcwerestridingforwardIighthcartcdly.laughter(ring)intheairalltheway.Afterseemedlikeanhourorso,wcarrivedatasquareatthefootofhill.（take）ashortrest,webegantomountthesteps（lead）tothemainroad.ThetrailwastoughandSteeD（陡峭的）.Withinminutes,beadsofsweat（汗珠）weredroppingoffnylace.Atonepoint,Iwasabouttogiveupmyfriendscametomy（assist）,propping（支撵若）meupon11ysides.Iwas（对他们很感激grateful）fortheirkindgesture.Withtheirhelp.Ifinallymadeittothetop.Altheentrancetothebotanicalgarden,afamiliarfigureCameintomysight.Itwasmymom,whowasalreadyholdingabunchofflowers.（wait）formetoturnup.Pickingmeout（辨认出）inthecrowd,shepulledmeasideandPlantCd（安放.插）theflowersinmyhands.（祝贺我完成congratulate）thelongandtryinghike.Whenallthestudentsarrived,weweretoldtodo（我们想做的一切）.Myclassmateschoseanopenspaceamongtreesasourplayground.Aftersettlingdown,wcsoonsetouttodecoratethetreesballoons,coloredribbons,andcomics.Wchadpreparedtonsofgames,（range）fromguessingriddlestoplayingcards.Itwasjustthetimeforustoshowourtalents.Itwasalsoarareoccasionwecoulddoanythingtoourheart'scontent.MybestfriendPeter,who_（与.有很多共同之处common）JayChou,sangapieceofChou'sclassics.（是他的典里特征typical）torapwheneverpossible.Hecanraptothebeatofthemusic（无论多难matter）theIyriCSaretofollow.Ourmonitor,（把自己装扮成dress）DonaldDuck,becamethecenterofattention.Hisweirdvoicetrigccrcd（弓I发）burstsoflaughter.MyPEteacher.Mr.Zhao,alsopresentedaMartialArtspcrfb11nancctous.MartialArts,which（体现了中国传统文化的精神reflect）,isnowwellreceivedoncampus.ThePerSrmanCeSwereamazingandimpressive,11eatmospherewaschargedwiththrillandexcitement.Timeflewquickly!Beforewcknewit,itwasalreadytwoo'clockintheafternoon.Wcpackedupandheadedbacktoschool.（尽管距离长spite）,weallconsideredrewardingtogoonahikingtriplikethisinnature.B）仿写训练1. Aimingtohelpstudentsrelievepressurefromschoolwork,ourschooldecidedtoorganizeahikingtriptoSiFangMountainnextFriday.Aimingtodo表目的仿写：（为了推广）Mandarin,theStudents'UnionmountedacampaigntoencouragestudentstospeakMandarinoncampuslastFriday.2. round8amonFriday,WegatheredattheCentralSquare,whereaninfluentialfigureinGradeOnedeliveredaspeech.where引导非限制性定语从句仿写：Themusicfestivalistobeheldintheplayground.（各种各样的演出将上演）。3. AthrWhatSetimCdlikeanhourOrso.wearrivedatasquareatthelootofhill.AfterwhatseemedIikc+一段时间），“大约多久之后”仿写：（好像一个世纪之后），wcfinallymadeittothedestination.4. Havingtakenashortrest,webegantomountthestepsleadingtothemainroad.用现在分词的完成时来代替afer从句.（失败了几次后），Ibecamemuchstrongermentally.5. Atonepoint.IWaSabouttogiveUPwhenmfriendscametomyassistance,proppingmeuponmysides.beabouttodowhen正要.这时/此时仿写：Thekid(正要抄)myanswerswhenhewasspottedbyMr.Ward.6. Whenallthestudentsarrived,weweretoldtodoWhatCVTr,cwanted,whatever引导宾语从句。Hecanraptothebeatofthemusicnomatterhow,'howeverdifficultthelyricsaretofollow,nomailer+疑问词引导让步状语从句.仿写：(无论什么)lift:holdsinstoreforus.justmaintainacalmmindset.7.Timeflewquickly!Beforeweknewit.itwasalreadytwoo'clockintheafternoon.Beforeweknewit,不知不觉地仿写：(不知不觉中)，itwastimetogobacktoschoolforeveningclasses.附答案：I. 1.dress(oneself)upas.2.congratulatesbon(doing)sth3.afterall4.awiderangeof.5.rangefrom.to.6.keeponesfigure7.figureout8.gatherin9.gatherupone'scourage10.begratefultosbforsth11.expressone'sgratitudethanksIosbforsth12.decorate.with13.betypicalof.14.itistypicalofsbtodosth15.inspiteof16.takeadvantageof17.haveanadvantageover18.putsbatadisadvantage19,reflecton20.belostinreflection21.onnooccasion22.havenothing'slotincommon<with.)23.It'sgreatfindoingsth24.goagainst25.gothrough26.representsb'sthas/tobe.27.setdown28.outofrespect29,inmanyrespects30.respectsbforsthII. 1.belief2.congratulations3.ranging4.which5.reflecting6.on7.where8.when9.when10.Representing11,tor12.In13.over14.setting15.how16.tostay17.dressed18.that19.doing20.tovisit21.it22.beingdiscussed23.Havingfailed24.Beingbroughtup25.Brought26.were27.weighing28.where29.where30.to11I.1.性格2.人影3.增加4.起兔要作用；占重要地位5.变得虚弱6.原稿；原作7.奋力对付；全力解决8.真想不到9.自认为是10.引发IV.A)Aiming;takeadvantageof;afterallinfluential;directing:ringing:what;Havingtaken:leading;when;assistance;gratefultothemwaiting;congratulatingmeonComPIeIing/accomplishingwhateverwewanted;hasalolincommonwith;Itistypicalofhim;Nomatterhowdifcull;dressinghimselfupas;reflectsthespiritoftheChinesetraditionalcultureInspiteofthelongdistance;itB)1.Aimingtopromote2.whereVariOUSjavarietyOfvaricticsofperformanceswillbeputon3.tcrwhatseemedlikeaccniur),4.Havingfailedseveraltimes5.wasabouttocopy6.WhateverNomatterwhat7.BeforeIweknewit