SCI-ESSAY-雅思-英文论文-连接词 句式 从句引导词大全.docx

1）先后次序关系:atthistime;first:second;atlast:next：previously:simultanusly同时地；eventually：lasthutnotleast:tobeginwith：tostartwith：toendwith：finally：Seeing,“由于，因为；sincethen：firs<ofall；afterwards后来;followingthis;PreCeding从雨的：OrigilUdIy/初的UIIinuHeAt终的，极限的，根本的2）因果关系:because；becauseofthis：beingIhaI（口语）既然，因为；anotherimportantfactor/reasonof.：since；as；for；inthat.：owingIo由于，通常负面：dueIo由于；forthereasonthat.；inviewOf鉴于，考虑到resultfrom归因于thereasonseemstobeobvious;thereareabout.；forthisreason:aSaresultofthis：therefore：.andso.：ConSeqUenlIy所以，因此；asaresult；thus这样，如此，因而；hence因此；so；sothat.：inConSeqUenCe结果，结果：asaconsequence：accordingly因此,于是，相应地；inevitably不行避开地;undertheseconditionsthereupon因此于是upon迫近3）转折关系：but；evenso；however；though；eventhough：independentof：recklessOf不顾:despiIethat：inspiteofthat：regardlessOf不顾；yet.；andyet；butunless.NOnetheleSS尽管如此4）并列关系：and;also；too；aswellas；either.or.；both.and.5）递进关系：furthermore此外，而且；moreover而且，此外：furIher进一步地，此外：Inthisway：still：notonly.butalso.：not.bul.：inaddition(to)：additionally,muchmoreinteresting,moreSPeCifiCaIly更详细地说,next,besides；asfaras.isCOnCerned至于；moreover此外：inotherwords；alongthislineofconsideration：on(the)onehand在一方面，ontheotherhand.：even：asasayinggoes.：inordertodoit.;IneanWhile同时；atthesametime；accordinglyES此：Inthefirstplace.,inthesecondplace.;equalIyimportant;ofevengreaterappeal.6)比较关系：similarly;in1ikemanner,incomparisonwith：whencomparedwith；comparedwith；wheninfact.;like.；1ikewise同样地，也：siniIarlyimportant：apartfrom(doing).：ratherthan.,bydoingso；bothand.;inthesameway;notonly.but(also).7)比照：yet:still;forallofthat;notwithstanding虽然，尽管；rather当然,的确，宁愿，相当;neither.nor;although;though;but;however;somethingisjusttheotherwayaround；yel;ConVerSeIy相反的：unlike：opposedto;asopposedtothis-不同；incontrast(to)；bywayof；onthecontrary；differentfromthis：nevertheless然而,不过,虽然如此；contraryto：whereas但是，鉴于；while；butontheotherhand8）举例关系:forexample；forinstance例如:inthisCaSe既然假如这样;namely也就是instance例子实例换句话说：asyouknow；youmayas/say：asheexplains：like；suchas；acaseinpointis一个恰当的例子是.;consider.；inParticuIar尤其特殊:including.：foronething.首先,foranother.；putitsimply；statedroughly粗糙地,概略地：asanillustration,Iwi11say.：agoodexample（of.）wouldbe.：todetailthis.Iwouldliketo.；Itisinterestingtonotethat.：inthissituation;asproof：takethecaseof;takeaseXamPIe（something）：asfor;asregards；asto；accordingto;onthisoccasion.9）强调关系：infact;especially；PartiCUlarIy特殊,尤其：moreover（此外）：naturally;whatismoreimportant：inreality事实上；certainly;ofcourse;indeed;inparticular；nottomention.：believeitornot：Undeniably（无可置疑）；otherthingbeingequal：itiscertain/surethat.：tobestrict:tobetrue；bydefinition;definitely明确地,确定地；undoubtedly;wiIhoutadoubt;intruth,inanyevent（不论怎样）；withoutreservation（无保留地）；obviously,notonly.but（also.）,both.and.10）条件关系：if：unless;lest：providedthat：ifitisthecase；inthissense；once.；ifpossible；ifnecessary；ifso；ifnotall;ifanything.11）归纳总结类：inaword/insum/inshortinbrief/inconclusion/inSUmmarytherefore因此，所以/hence因此，今后tosumup/toconcludetheconclusioncanbedrawnthatforIhiSreason/onthewhole12）地点关系：beyond;oppositeto;adjacent邻近to;attheSameplace:there;over:inthemiddle;around：infrontof;inthedistance:farther:hereandthere;above;below：attheright;between;onIhiSside.13）目的关系:withthisObjeCt无证;forthispurpose;inorderthat;inthisway,since;sothat;onthataccount,由于。.原因；inCaSe万;withaviewto考虑到；forthesamereason.14）重申关系：inotherwords：thatistosay;asIhavesaid;again;onceagain.15）结果关系：accordingly;thus:ConSeqUenlly（因此）；hence;therefore;thereupon;inevitably;undertheseconditions:asaresult;asaconsequence;because;becauseof;sothat;notonly.but（also.）;so.asto.16）依次关系：first;second：thirdly：next;then;atIheoutset（在起先时），followingthis;atthistime;now：atthispoint;after;afterward后来;afterthis;SUbSeqUenIly后来;lastly最终;finally:COnSeqUentIy所以，因此；beforethis;previously：precedingthis;SimUltaneoUSIy同时地;COnCUrrentIy（同时发生的）17）时间关系:atonce:immediately;atIengt.h最终，最终；inthemeanIime同时；11eanwhiIe:atthesametime：intheend;then;soon;notlongafter;later;atonce;atlast;finally;sometineago：atpresent：allofaSUdden突然；fromthislimeon;fromtimetotime:sincethen：when;whenever;nextpoint;afewminuteslater;formerly;as;once：since：OCCaSionauy偶然地；inamoment;ShOrtIy立即；WhereUPOn于是，因此；previouslyHenceforth今后（1）表层次:first,firstly,tobeginwith,inthefirstplace,second,secondly,tostartwith,furthemore,third,thirdly,what,smore,lastbutnottheleast,also,andthen,next,besides,equalIyimportant,too,moreover,inaddition,finally(2)表转折：bycontrast,althoughthough,yet,atthesametime,but,despite,thefactthat,evenso,incontrast,nevertheless,eventhough,ontheotherhand,otherwise,instead,still,regardless(3)表因果:Therefore,consequently,becauseof,forthisreason,thus,hence,dueto,owingto,so,Accordingly,thanksto,onthisaccount,since,asonthataccount,inthisway,for,asaresult,asaconsequence(4)表让步:Still,nevertheless,inspiteof,allthesame,ofcourse,despile,evenso,afterall表递进:Furthermore,moreover,likewise,whatismore,besides,also,notonlybutalsoToo,inaddition(6)表举例:forexample,forinstance,foronething,thatis,toi1IusIrate(7)表说明：asamatteroffact,franklyspeaking,inthiscase,namely,inotherwords(8)表总结:insummary,inaword,thus,ashasbeensaid,inbrief,inconclusion,altogether,inotherwords,toconclude,infact,finally,insimplerterms,indeed,inshort,inparticular,thatisinotherwords,onthewhole,toputitdifferently,namely,allinall,therefore,tosummarize(9)表强调:ofcourse,indeed,surely,asamatteroffact,aboveall,mostimportant,inparticular,thatistosay,certainly,infact,anyway,inthiscase,naturally,obviously,nodoubt,actually,clearly(10)表比较:incomparison,1ikewise,however,like,similarly,cqua11y,inthesameway,unlike(11)表时间:afterawhile,afterward,next,now,again,andthen,presently,second,aslongas,atlast,shortly,simultaneously,atIength,atthattime,since,sofar,before,earlier,soon,still,eventually,finally,subsequently,then,formerly,further,th状语从句引导词1 .时间状语从句常用弓I导词：when,as,while,assoonas,before,after,since,till,until特殊引导词：theminute,Ihemoment,Ihesecond,everytime,theday,theinstant,immediately,directly,nosoonerthan,hardlywhen,scarcelyWhen倒装2 .地点状语从句常用引导词：where特殊引导词：Wherever,anywhere,everywhere3 .缘由状语从句常用引导词：because,since,as,for特殊引导词：seeingthat,nowthat,inthat,consideringthat,giventhat.4 .目的状语从句常用引导词：sothat,inorderthat特殊引导词：lest,incase,forfearthat,inthehopethat,forthepurposethat,totheendthat5 .结果状语从句常用引导词：sothat,suchthat特殊引导词：suchthat,tothedegreethat,totheextentthat,tosuchadegreethat,程度6 .条件状语从句常用引导词：if,unless特殊引导词：as/solongas,onlyif,providing/providedthat,supposingthat,incasethat,onconditionthat7 .让步状语从句常用引导诃：though,although,evenif,eventhough特殊引导词：as（用在让步状语从句中必须要倒装），while（一般用在句首），nomatter，inspiteofthefactthat,while,whalever,whoever,wherever,whenever,however,whichever8 .比较状语从句常用引导词：as（同级比较），than（不同程度的比较）特殊引导词：Ihemorethemore；justas.so:AistoBWhat/asXistoY;nomorethan;notAsomuchasB9 .方式状语从句常用引导词：as,asif,how特殊引导词：theway常用句型1、对作一分析/探讨/比较makeananalysisofmakeastudyof-makeacomparisonofAWilh/andBmakeacomparisonbetweenAandB2、对作一介绍/描述/说明giveanintroductionto-giveadescriptionofgiveanexplanationof3、对的探讨/分析/比较表明Astudyofshowsthat-AnanalysisofshowsIhaI4、我们必需ItisnecessaryforustodoWemustdo5、我们能够ItispossibleforustodoWecandoWeareabletodoWearecapableofdoingWeareinapositiontodo6、值得留意的是ItisworthnotingthatHhatisworthnotingisthat7,必需解这个方程把未知数求出来。Itisnecessarytosolvetheequationfortheunknown.8、干脆应用这个定律我们就可以得到Directapplicalionofthislawyields/gives/produces/resultsin/leadsto-Bydirectapplicalionol'thislawWeobIain/have/get9、可取的/恰当的做法是11iswe11/proper/appropi-iatetodo10、我们想要WewishtodoOnewishestodoltisdesiredtodoH,本书已经出版三年了e11is/hasbeenthreeyearssincethisbookwaspublished.Thisbookwaspublishedthreeyearsago.12、已知，我们就能求出Given,wecanfindout-Knowing,",wecanfindout13,现有的数据thedataavailablethedatawehave/possesstheexistingdatathecurrentdata14、该理论认为Thetheoryholds/maintains/cIaimsZimpliesthat15、所产生/得到的方程theresultingequationtheresulVantequaliontheequationwhichresults16、因此，So,Thus,Therefore,Hence,Asaresult,11followsthatsothatSUChIhaI17,有证据表明ThereisevidencethatThereisevidencetoshow/indicate/suggestthatThereisareisareavailable/present,Thereis/arePreSent/available19、明显Itisc1ear/obvious/evidentZapparentZtransparentthat-Clearly0bviously/Evidently/ApparenIly/Transparently,is/areinevidence,20、要是没有ButforWereitnotforIftherewereno-Without21、下面，Inwhatfollows,Inwhatistofollow,Inthefollowing,22、我们具有Wehave/possess/areinpossessionof23、A随B改变的曲线图thegraph/plotofAasafunctionofBAVerSUS/againstBthedependenceofAonBthevariationofAwithB24、本章论述了Thischapterdealswithtreatsdescribes*"discussesinvolvescoversconcernsbearsonThischapterisdevotedtoconcernedwithconfinedto-25、这个理论来源于Thetheorycomes/stemsemerges/originatesfrom-Thetheoryisoblained/provided/furnishedfrom26、这一方法与现有的方法相比有很多优点。Thismethodhasmanyadvantagesoverthoseavai!able.theexistingones.Thismethodisadvantageousinmanyaspects(as)comparedWilhthoseavailable.ones.27、得到r广泛应用。isarewidelyused.isareinwideuse.isarewidelyinuse.find(三)wideuseapplications.28、这个参数表明ThisparameterisanindicationofThisparametergivesanindicationof-ThisparameterisindicativeofThisparameterindicates-29、该试验未能说明TheexperimentfailedtoshowdemonstrateTheexperimenthasnotshownde11onstrated30、我们做了很多试脸来检验这理论。Wehaveperformeddonenadeconducledanumberofexperimenttotest/verify/prove/checkthetheory.31、把M代入N,(我们)得到SubstitutingMin/intoN,wehave/Obtain/getSubstitutingMin/inloNgives/produces/yields/resulIsin/leadsSubstitutionofMin/intoNgives/produces/yields/resultsin/leads32、与成正/反比bedirectly/inverselyproportionalto-varydirec11y/inverse1ywithdependdirectly/inverselyasbeindirect/inverseproportionto33、所得结果与计.算机模拟相吻合。Ihecomputersimulation.Theresultobtainedagreeswithisinagreementwithisconsistentwithisinlinewithfitsinto34、输入可用卜面的等式表示。Theinputcanberepresentedbythefollowingequation.expressedgivendenoted35、亳无疑问ThereisnodobtquestionthatBeyonddoubt/question,Withoutdoubt/question,No/OuIofdoubt,36、这种方法的突出优点之在于它很简洁。Oneof/Amongthegreatadvantagesofthismethodisitssimplicity.OneofZAmongthegreatadvantagesofthismethodisthatitisverysimple.37、保持不变。,remain(三)/stay(三)constant.unchanged.fixed.unaltered.thesame.-is/arekepthel(imaintainedleftconstant/thesame.38、这些数据帮助我们得出结论ThesedataleadustoaconclusionthatconcludethatThesedataenableustoconcludethat-Onthebasisofthesedata,one/wecanconcludethatFromthesedata,itcanbeconcludedthat39、这个方程适用于Thisequationholdsforholdstruefoilstrueforisvalidforappliesto40、这与没有(几乎没有；有一点：有很多)共同之处。Thishasnothing/little/something/muchincommonwith41、A与B之间的关系可用C表示。AandBarerelatedbyC.isrelatedIoBbyC.Therelation(ship)betweenAandBcanbegiven/expressed/denoted/representedbyC.42、我们胜利地WehavesucceededindoingbeensuccessfulindoingsuccessfulIydone43、最好是Itis(most)desirabletodoItis(most)desirablethat-11woundbebestif44、前面的例子表明Thepreviousexampleshowsprecedingforegoing45、(本文)对作了探讨/分析。SlUdy/Ananalysishasbeenmadeof46、这引起了ThisCaUSeSresultsin-leadstobringsaboutgivesriseto47、这是由引起的。Thisisduetoresultsfromarisesfromiscausedbyistheresultof48、其数值范围为0.3-0.3Itsvaluesrange/Varyfrom0.3to0.9.Itsvaluesrange/varybetween0.3and0.9.49、在范围之内/外。fallswithinbeyondcomesgoesliesIS50、这一点应引起我们的重视/关注。Thisshouldattractourattention.arousegainreceivehave51、问题的关键是ThekeytotheproblemisThecruxoftheproblemisheartessencemainaspect52、这须要进一步探讨。Thisdeserves/bears/requires/demands/callsforfurtherresearchel'fortstudyuorkinvestigation.53、分成两大类。fal1intotwomajorclasses.aredividedintogeneralgroups.areclassifiedintobroadkinds.areofmaintypes.categories.Therearetwomajorgroups,generalclasses*'broadCategOrieSmain54、在下一章,Inthefollowing/SUbSeqUenlnexlChaPterInthechapterwhichfollows-tofollow,55、曾提出了这个问题。,putforwardIhiSprob1em.raisedposedadvancedformulatedbroughtup56、他们依据而提出了这一理论。Theyputforwardthistheory,whichisbasedondevelopedrestsonproposedproceedsfromadvancedsuggestedcreatedconstructedIonnulatedelaborated57、该方程表明Thisequationindicates-implies""showsSUggeSlSdemonstrates,-revealsestablishes*bearsout58、该项探讨的主要目的在于ThechiefaimofthestudyismainpurposeprimaryobjectmajorobjectiveprincipalgoalThestudyhasbeenstartedinthehopeofthatwilhtheviewtodoinordertodototheendthatsothatThestudyisintended/designedtodoPerfonningthestudyWehopethatintendtodoexpecttodo59、的体积各不相同。aredifferentinsize(=areofdifferentsizes).,vary/differinsize.,comeindifferent/varioussizes.60、这是与有关的问题。Thisisaproblemconcernedwith-concerning*',relatedto-relatingtodealingwith-bearingorr