Unit 23 Section Ⅴ 学业分层测评.docx

学业分层测评I.单句语法填空1. Ifyouapply(you)tothejob,you'llsoonfinishit.2. Shefoundawallet(lie)ontheground.3. Thisbookwillbeofgreat(valuable)tohiminhisstudy.4. Ialwayshavedifficulty(pronounce)newwords.【导学号：14092029】5. Theinvestmentadviserrecommends(buy)sharesinicraftCompany.【答案】!.yourself2.1ying3.value4. pronouncing5.buying11.单句改错1. HeappliedIiimselfdiligentlytolearnFrench.2. Bothdoorswerefoundlocking.3. Youmayknowthattimeofdeliver)'isamatterofgreatimportanttous.4. Thedoctorstronglyrecommendedthathe100kaholiday.5. Uedemandedmetoshutthegate.【答案】Ijeamfleaming2.locking-locked6. important-importance4.took-takc5. demanded后加OfI11阅读理解Itisquitereasonabletobla11trafficjams,thecostofgasandthegreatspeedofmodemlife,butmannersontheroadarebecominghorrible.Everj'bodyknowsthatthenicestmenwouldbecomefiercetigersbehindthewhccl.ltisallrighttohaveatigerinacage,buttohaveonein(hedriver'sseatisanothermatter.Roadpolitenessisnotonlygoodmanners,butgoodsensetoo.lttakesthemostcool-headeddriversgreatpatiencetogiveupthedesiretobeatbackwhenforcedtoface11dcdriving.Ontheotherhand,alittlepolitenessgoesalongwaytowardsreducingthepossibilityofquarrellingandfghting.Afriendlynodorawaveof(hanksinanswertoanactofpolitenesshelpstocreateanatmosphereofgoodwill.ButsuchbehaviorsofPOIiIeneSSarebynomeansenough.Manydriversnowadaysdon'tevenseemabletorecognizePOliteneSSwhentheyseeit.However,misplacedpolitenessCanalsobedangcros.Typicalexamplesarcthedriverwhowavesachildcrossingthestreetatawrongplaceintothepathofoncomingcarsthatmaynoibeabletostopintimc.Thcsamegoesforencouragingklladiesocrosstheroadwhereverandwhenevertheywantto.Italwaysamazesmethatthehighwaysarcnotcoveredwiththedeadbodiesofthesegrannies.Anexperienceddriver,whosemannersarefaultlessftoldmeitwouldhelpifdriversIeamtIoCornXuyjoinintrafficstreamwithoutcausingtotalblockagesthatgiverisetounpleasantfeelings.Unfortunately.moderndriverscan'tevenlearntodrive,letalonemastertheroadmanship.Yearsago.expertswarnedusthatthefastincreaseofthecarownershipwoulddemandmoregive-andakefromallroadusers.ltishightimeforallofUStotakethismessagetoheart.【诘篇解读】本文主要叙述了在马路上要讲礼能，削减麻烦的发生。1. Accordingtothepassage,troublesontheroadarcoftencausedby.A. roadconditionsB. thespeedofmodernlifeC. thebehaviorofthedriversD. thelargenumberofcans【解析】细微环节理解题。从文章的第一、二段可知，马路上的麻烦主要是由司机的行为导致的，故C项正确。【答案】C2. Inthewriter'sopinion.A. driversshouldavoidtraicjamsB. stricttraficrulesarcbadlyneededC. unskillfuldriversshouldbepunishedD. driversshouldshowroadpolitenessproperly解析】细浜环节理解起。从第三段中6"However,misplacedPOliIeneSSCanalsobedangerous.”可知，司机们应当适当地表示礼诧。【答案】D3. Theunderlinedwordgive-and-take"inthelastparagraphmeansA. politenessandimpolitenessB. goodmannersandbadmannersC. offeringhelptoothersasmuchaspossibleD. willingnessofeachpersonlogiveintoeachother'swishes【解析】词义篇测理。文中的“Yearsago.expertswarnedusthatthefastincreaseofthecarownershipwoulddemandmoregive-and-iakefromallroaduscR.m意思足：多年以前，专家他警告过我们，汽车拥有量的快速增长将要求全部道路运用者更加相互谟让。故D项正确。【答案】D4. Whatisthebesttideforthepassage?A. RoadPolitenessB. TrafficProbIemSC. BadMannersontheRoadD. GoodDriversandBadDrivers【解析】主旨大意题.纵观全文可知，本文主要讲了在马路上要讲礼他，才能削减麻烦的发生，故A项正确。【答案】AIV.完形填空1.astyear,nyfriendandIWellltoanearbytowntoattendawedding.Aftertherecetion(款待会)，wewere1forabustogobackhome.Itwasnineo,clockatnight,andalthoughmanybuses2«noneslopped.Wcwaitedforonehourandweregetting3.Wccouldn'tstaytheretorallthe4becauseitwasaweekday,andwebothneededto5thenextday.Itwasalmost1()Pmwhenafamilywhohad6thcsameweddingpassedbyintheircar.Probably7.thatWCwerewailingforsome8.oftransport,theystoppedandgaveusalift.Iwas9bvtheirkindness,andIexpressedmyfeelingofbeing10tothem.Whenwereachedourtown,thefamily11uatthenearestplacewherewecouldcatchasharedtaxitogetbacktotheplacewherewehad12ourbike.OnIhe13，amanstoppedthetaxi.Tlie14sawhisclothesandaskedhimwhetherhehadmoneytopaythe15,Theman16hisheadandsaid,"No."Whenhearingthis,thedriver17totakehim.Irememberednyownexperienceafewminutesearlier,andItoldthedriverto18himtositwithusandIwouldpayhisfare.Whata(11)19chancetopassonthefamily'sactOfkindne如Thatnight.1feltalightnessinmyheart,andIwenttosleep20filledwithjoyaboutwhatIhaddone.Ihopethiskindnesscancontinueallovertheworldwithyourhelp!【诘篇解读】本文耕解并描述了作者和挚友在参与婚礼后，等了I个多小时也没有来车，后来一位好心人主动把他们送到镇子里的一个出租车停点点，作者很感动。很快作者又主动让一位没有带钱的人和作者一同乘车回家，将前面那位好心人的爱心传递给另外一个人。1. A.waitingB.expectingC.visitingD.guessing【解析】依据其次我开头的示意词“Wewaitedforonehour”可知此处是正在等车回家，ffwaitforsb./sth.todo»故选A。【答案】A2. A.emptiedB.gatheredC.promisedD.passed【解析】依据本句意思“虽然很多车过去(PaSS)了，但是没有一辆停的。”可知D项符合上下句的逻界。故选D。【答案】D3. A.embarrassedB.hopelessC.asleepD.dangerous【解析】依据本句意思“我们等了一个小时,正变得没希望(hopeless)了”和解除法可知B项符合语境之意。故设B-4. A.noonB.morningC.afternoonD.night【解析】依据上文的句子"Itwasnincodockatnight,"的示意可知我们不能在那呆一婺晚上(night)。故选D。【答案】D5. A.appearB.stayC.workD.rest【解析】依据本句的意思“因为这是一个工作日，并Jl我们两个其次天都得须要上班(WOrk)”可知C项符合语境之含。故选C。【答案】C6. A.joinedB.heldC.attendedD.observed【解析】依据上文的示意词“attendawedding''可知此空埴attend符合本句“现在几乎晚上10点了，这时参与(aend)同一个婚礼的一家人开着他们的车从务经过，”的语境。故选C。【答案】C7. .hopingB.realizingC.rememberingD.insisting【解析】依据本句语埴的意思”或许意识到(realize)我们正等某种交通工其，他们停了下来并让我们搭车”可知B项符合语境之意。故选B。【答案】B8. A.meansB.changesC.ideasD.choices【解析】依据本句语境的诙思”或,注意识到我们正等某种交通工具(means),他们停了下来并让我们搭车”可知Alji符合语境之意。故选A。【答案】A9. A.surprisedB.terrifiedC.beatenD.moved【解析】依据句意“我被他们的好意所感动(move)”可知D项符合语检之意。故选D。B.kindD.thankful10. A.stressfulC.lucky【解析】依据句意“我被他们的好意所感动，并表达对他们的感能（IhankfUI）之情。"可知D项符合语境之发。故选Do【答案】D11. A.stoppedB.helpedC.threwD.dropped【解析】依据语境之意“当我们到达我们镇的时候，送窠人在我们能够赶上一辆共享的出租车的最近的地方让我们下了车（drop便落下，投下），这辆出租车把我们拉到了停放我们自行车的地方。”可知D项符合语境之意.故选D。【答案】D12. A.parkedB.repairedC.boughtD.changed【解析】依据语境之诙“当我们到达我们筑的时候，这完人在我们能扬赶上一辆共享的出租车的最近的地方让我们下了车，这辆出租车把我们拉到了停放（Park停车）我们自行车的地方。”可知A项持合语境之意。故选A。【答案】A13. A.averageB.increaseC.runD.way【解析】依据语境之意“在路上（OnIhCway在路上），一个月人拦这柄出租车”可知D项符合语境之意。故选D。【答案】D14. A.passengerB.ownerC.driverD.policeman【解析】依据17空前的示意词“thedriver''和本句语境之意“这个司机（driver）望见他的衣服并且问是否有钱付车费。”可知C项符合语境之意。故选C.【答案】C15. A.priceB.fareC.dinnerD.visit解析】依据文章未尾的示意词“payhisfare”和本句的意思''这个司机望见他的衣极并且问是否有钱付车费(fare)。”可知B项符合语优之意。故选B。【答案】B16. A.noddedB.shookC.raisedD.hid【解析】依据语境之意“这个人摇卷头(Shake接头)，然后说不能'"可知B项持合语境之意。故选B。【答案】B17. A.offeredB.refusedC.orderedD.planned【解析】依据语境之意”听到这个，这个司机拒绝(refuse)接受他。”可知B项持合语境之意。故选B。【答案】B18. A.adviseB.forbidC.encourageD.allow【解析】依据语境之意“我记起了几分钟之前我自己的经验，于是我就告知司机允许(allow)他和我们坐在一起并且我要付他的车黄。”可知D项符合语境之恚。故选D。【答案】D19. A.immediateB.terribleC.luckyD.funny【解析】依据语境之意“多么立即(immediate能传递室屣的善意行为的机会呀！”可知A项符合语境之意。故逸A。【答案】A20. A.sadlyB.nervouslyC.happilyD.curiously【解析】依据语境之意“那天晚上，在我心中我有一种很轻快的感觉,并且我开心地(happily)就睡着了，对"我所做的事充溢了欢乐。”可知C项符合语境之意。故选C。【答案】C