Unit 24 Section Ⅴ 学业分层测评.docx
学业分层测评I.单句语法填空1. IwishthatI(see)heryesterday.2. occurredtomethatIcouldhavethebooksenttome.3. 1can'tafford(go)toarestauranteveryday.4. Itcontributesto(accomplish)tripgoalssafelyandenjoyably.5. Theprogressofthesocietyisbasedharmony.【答案】I.hadseen2.lt3.togo4.accomplishing6. onI1.单句改错1. Heinsiststhatdoingmorningexercisesdogoodtopeople'shealth.2. Howmuchdidyoucontributefortherelieffund?3. Tobegin,weoughttoknowwhatwestudyfor.4. Thetransactionaffordedhimwithagoodprofit.5. ItOCCurrCdhimthatheshouldgotoseea<Jcniis(.【答案】1.dO改为does2.for改为o3.begin后加with4.去掉with5.occurred后力IItOIII .阅读理解AlexisPilkingtonwasapopular17-year-oldandawell-likedathletewhohadalreadywonasoccerscholarshiptocollcge.ButnoneofthatstoppedAlexisfrombecomingthetargetofonlinebullying(欺凌).Alexisbeganloreceivehundredsofonlineunpleasantcommentsviathelatestsocialnetworkingsitecalledfornspring.InMarch2019,AlexiscommittedsuicideandalthoughallagreedthattheonlinebotherwasnotthesinglefactorthatledtoAlexis'death,everyonedidagreethatitwasaCOnlribUtoryfaClor.Unfortunately,Alexis'storyisnotunique.A2019studyconductedbytheCyberbullyingResearchCentershowedthatCyberbullyingvictimswerealmosttwiceaslikelytohaveattemptedsuicidecomparedtoyouthwhohadnotexperiencedcyberbullying.Suicideisobviouslytheextremeandnoonecanminimizethetragedyofi.However,thereareotherdamagesthatoccurasaresultofaggressivebullying.ltcandamageself-esteemandleadtofeelingsofworthlessness,andalsoincreasesocialisolationandmakevictimsbecomewithdrawn,depressed,anxious,andinsecure.Sowhatcausesgirlstobesounkindtowardseachother?AIcrmknownasrelationalaggressionmaybestdescribethecauseofgirl-on-girlbullying.ltstartswithaCIiqUe(派系)usuallyledbyagirlwithahighlevelofsocialstatusandpopularity.lnordernotloloseherposition,shewillconlrolgirlswithinthecliqueandtakeactionifshefeelsIhreatened.Attheleader'sdirectivethegirlswithinthecliquewillspreadminorsandliesandannoyothergirlsContinUOUSIy.Thebullyingstartsatschoolbutwillquicklygotocyberbullyingduetoanonymiiy(.名).GirlswillCiisilydosointheanonymityoftheInternet.Ultimatelythecausewillbesummarizedastheinsecurityandjealousyofonegirlandthetwistedloyaltyofmemberswithinhercliquc.UndcrncaththeconfidentCXtCriOr(外表)ofafemalebullyliedesperateinsecurities.【法篇解读】本文主要谈的是网络欺辱在青少年中的一些状况并且分析了球由及其影响。1. TheexampleofAlexisPilkingionisgiventoshow.A. popularyoutharcnoteasytobecomethetargetofbllyingB. CyberbullyingisquitecommonamongteenagersC. today'syouthdon'tliketostudyanymoreD. suicideisaseriousproblemamongyouth【解析】推理推断超。留意文聿转构第一段举例导入话港,其次段是中心段,第一段中的例子就是为了证明其次段中所描述的现象。【答案】B2. ThebullyingwillquicklygotoCyberbullyingmainlybecause.A. thebulliesdon'thavetogivetheirnamesonlineB. it'sfreetopostCOnMneni$onlineC.itwillnoattractmuchattentionD.itwillnotaffecttheirreallife【解析】细微环节理解恋.依据最终一段第五句话“ThebullyingWanSalschoolbutwillquicklygotocyberbullyingduetoanonymity(匿名).”关键词:anonymity(隹名)。【答案】A3. WhichofthefollowingisNOTthecauseofbullying?A. 1.ackofsecurity.B. Jealousyofothers.C. Tryingtobefriendly.D. Thetwistedloyaltyofmemberswithinaclique.【解析】酬微坏节理解题。依据最终一段可知答案。【答案】C4. Wccaninferfromthelastparagraphthatafemalebully.A. hasstrongself-confidenceB. hasstrongleadershipskillsC. isactuallyweakinsideD. isusuallygoodatstudy【解析】推理推断题。依据最终一句话"UnderneaihIheconfideniexier沁r(外衣)Ofafemalebullyliedesperateinsecurities,”可知一位欺压人的自信女性事实上是特别没有平安感。故选C。【答案】CIV .完形填空Itwas1952andmyfatherwasawayatwar.leavingmymotherandmebehindtofacehardshipalone.Iwasten.MymotherwasaIandworkedatthelocalclinicafewblocksfromwherewelived.Thebellrangand2ofChristmasweretheonlythingonmymind.Iracedhome.Theaa11nentwasemptyandanotewas3totherefrigerator.MymotherwasworkingadoubleshiftandmeinstructionsforthedayVchadplannedonmakingChristinasbiscuits5butnymother6it.IcarefullyIthroughmotherscloset,findingmostofthe.gforChristmaswrappedinlinencloth,allbutonetoy.amodelairplane.1wasstill9atmymotherandIthrewtheairplaneontotheflr.breakingoneofitswings.IstoodIO.1lowwasIgoingtoexplainthis?TlienIheardmymothercoiningthroughthedoor.I-I1.tomyroom.Aftertellingnymotherthehorrible12.Ididnothearnymother13mc.Shcjusttoldmetofollowhcr.Climbingthestepswithoutcatchingour14.weenteredtheclinic.Thereinabedwasaboywho100kedverysick.,Hcisgoingtodie,Danny.',mymothertoklme."15一today,maybetomorrow.Hclovesplanes.lknewhismothercouldnot/6tobuyhimonc.So1did.Icountnyblessingseverynightandthinkofthisboyandhow17Iamthatyouarenotinthatbed.”The&cuthardandsharpinmyheart.ThetearsJ9-downmyfaceand1wassoguilty.Iranhomeasfastas1couldandintomyroomwhere120myselftosleep.【语篇解读】本文讲解并描述作者特别不满科姆不遵守条诞节的承诺,妈妈把作者领到医浣说,她很感恩那个躺在病床上的孩子不是她的儿子,这让作者泪流满面。1. A.SaleswomanB.surgeonC.teacherD.clerk【解析】saleswoman女店员:surgeon外科医生:teacher老师:clerk员工。句意:我的弟妈是一个外科医生,在当地一个诊所,离我们住的地方有几条街,故选B项。【答案】B2. .thoughtsB.memoriesC.desiresD.hopes【解析】句意:怜响了,圣诞节的想法始终在我心中蒙绕。依据WChadplannedonmakingChristmasbiscuits5可知选A项.【答案】A3. A.writtcnB.foundD.sentC.attached【解析】句意:家里没有人,一个纸条留在冰箱上OauaChSth.to把拈在上,故选C项。【答案】C4. A.remindedB.providedC.savedD.left【解析】remind提示:ProVid供应:SaVe扰数;IeaVe离开。句意:婚妈在值班,给“我”留下说明,故选D项。【答案】D5. A.aloneB.soonC.togetherD.immediately【解析】alone单独地;SoOn很快:together一起:immediately立即。句恚:我们原本安排一块儿做圣诞饼干,但妈目破坏了它,故选C项。【答案】C6. A.ruinedB.refusedC.forgotD.challenged【解析】ruin毁坏:refuse拒绝:forgei遗忘:ChaIIenge枇战.句意:我们原本安排一块儿做圣诞饼干,但妈妈破坏了它,依据语境可知妈弼不在,故选A项。【答案】A7. A.walkedB.huntedC.brokeD.got【解析】句意:我当心在妈弼的壁橱里面找寻,找到一些亚麻面也装的礼物,huntthrough找寻,故选B项。【答案】B8. A.toysB.giftsC.clothesD.supplies【解析】toy玩具;gift礼物:clothes衣极:SUPPIy供应。句意:"我”当心在玛妈的壁橱里而找寻,找到一些亚麻而包装的礼物,故选B项。【答案】B9. A.anxiousB.pleasedC.madD.eager【解析】anxious焦虑的:PIeaSed兴奋的:mad痴狂的:eager迫切的。句意:“我”时妈烟很生气,“我”把小飞机扔到地下,拌坏了机翼,故逸C项.【答案】C10. A.awakeB.happyC.wildD.frozen【解析】awake酰的;happy兴奋的:wild野蛮的:frozen冻位的。句意:“我”催住了。依据语境可知同妈回来了,而飞机排坏了,故选D项。【答案】D11. A.racedB.removedC.struggledD.wandered【解析】race全速前进:remove去除:struggle努力:wander排抽。句意:“我”快速跑回“我”房间,依据语境可知选A项。【答案】A12. A.noteB.ideaC.truthD.message【解析】noic纸条:idea想法:truth:message信息。句意:当"我"告知妈母这个可怕的真相后,“我”没有听到伺妈对“我”的叫喊。依据语境可知选C项.【答案】C13. A.quarrelwithB.shoutatC.WOrryaboutD.cheerup【解析】quarrelwith与争吵;shoutat对叫喊:worryabout4s优:CheCrUP次呼。句意:当“我”告知妈妈这个可怕的真相后,“我“没有听到妈妈对“我”的叫喊,故逸B项。【答案】B14. A.calmnessB.sweatC.restD.breath【解析】句意:我们一。气到了诊所。CaIehOne'sbreath喘1.故iD项。【答案】D15. A.PossiblyB.CertainlyC.PrOPeHyD.Regularly【解析】句意:妈弟告知我,他要死了,可能就是今日,也可能是明天,依据语境可知选A项。【答案】A16. AencourageB.persuadeC.affordD.force【解析】句意:妈得说她知道小男孩的妈同买不起飞机就给他买了一个,couldnotaffordsth.买不髭,故选C项.【答案】C17. A.wondcrfulB.gratefulC.hopefulD.helpful【解析】WOnderfUl精彩的;grateful感谢的;hopeful有希望的:helpful有帮助的。句意:同妈每天晚上祈祷,媳这个孩子,母亲很感恩鳍在病床上的不是“我”。依据语境可知选B项。【答案】B18. A.scoldsB.commentsC.phrasesD.words【解析】SCoId贲怪:COnImern评论:PhraSe短语:WOrd话语.句意:这些话经常剌痛“我”的心。依据语境可知选D项。【答案】D19. A.floatedB.droppedC.slowedD.rolled【解析】float飘浮:drop落下;slow使放慢速度,减域:roll滚动。句意:眼泪从“我”的脸上落下,“我”特别内疚。依据语境可知设D项.【答案】D20. A.criedB.madeC.turnedD.moved【解析】句意:我抓紧跑回家,回到我的房间,哭石睡着了。依据语境可知选A项。【答案】A