Unit 23 Section Ⅱ 学业分层测评.docx

学业分层测评I.单句语法填空1. (be)shethere,shemightsupportthemotion.2. IwaswatchingTVsuddenlymymothercamein.3. Asmilehappensaflash,butitsInemorycanlastalifetime.4. ThecollectionsofthemuseumarcClaSSifial6sections.5. Themachineis(expose)tothewindandrain.6. Wehadtocompromisewiththemsafetymeasures.7. Iturnedsomeinvitationstorshortvisits.8. Wouldyoupleasehandtheformstotheplayers?9. Hehasagooddisguise,butassnashespeakhebetray(he).10. Hardlyhadtheystarteditbegantorain.【答案】I.Were2.whcn3.in4.into5.exposed6.on7.down8.out9.himselfIO.whenH.单句改错1. Exposingtothesunlighttoolong,one'sskinwillbeharmed.2. HitsheIeamtaboutCOmPulCrs,wewouldhavehiredhimtoworkhere.3. Itwasnotuntil11o'clockwhenwewenttobed.4. Itisthelittleboythatareenjoyingtheicecreamoverthere.5. 1hadtocompromiseagainstmyhusbandonthismatter.6. Time(lies.Inflash,hehasalreadygrownup.7. Wasitinthehousewherehewasdoingtheexperiment?8. Histeacherhadthemonitorhanddownthepapers.9. Nosoonertheystartedthanitbegantosnow.10. 1wasabouttoleavewhilesomeoneknockedatthedoor.【答案】1.Exposingi¾¾Exposed2.Has改为Had3.when改为that4.are改为is5.against改为wih6.In后加a7.where改为that8.down改为OUl9.they前加had10.while改为whenHI.阅读理解Themoralviewofviolence,labelingitasbadandwrong,hasdonelittletoendil.Thcalternativeviewistoreleaseourjudgmentsandseeviolenceforwhatitis:aformofsuering.Thisisadifficultchangeformanypeople.Notonlyaretheyinthehabitofmakingkncc-jcrk（卜意识的）judgnwnts.butviolentpeoplecauseharm,andthereforetheirsufferingseemstodeservelesssympathy.Youhurtme,sowhyshouldIhavesympathyforyou?Itshouldbetheotherwayaround.DoesittakeaSainI（圣人）omakethechangefromstrongangertosympathy?TurningpointsarrivewhenWCcanmakeachoicenottoSUfTCrinsilence.Wcthenstrikeasoulbargainthatisfearfulbutnecessary.Thebargainisthatredenion（解救）ispossiblethroughIove.Theabsenceofloveisabsolutelytheproblem,andloveisabsolutelythesolution.Wedon'thavetoreachintoanotherareatolocatethemagicpoweroflovethatisavailabletoushereandnow.ThePrOblemisIhalIOVeCOmeSIhrOUghaf11iblehumanbeing.Theruleisconstantworkonthespiritualpathtoclearawaytheobstaclesthatpreventlovefromcomingthroughus.Tleworkismuchmorelikeworkingonblockedpipesystemthanitislikecopyingasaint.Hopeis（heemotionthatkeepsthisdogge<lworkevenwhenresultsseemtobesloworimpossible.Can1lovetheterroristwhoharmsmycountry?Can1lovethecriminalwhowantstoharmme?Atthelevelofthesoul1alreadydo,andthespiritualpathisameanstoarriveatthatlevel.Nooneisrequiredtoleapintosuddensympathyforterrorists,oreventoannouncepubliclythatourenemiesdeservelove.ButinoursoulseachofusharborstheknowledgethatonlyIovcisgoingtobringviolencetoancnd.NomatterhowyouandIliveouroutwardlives,ourspirituallivesmustremaindevotedtothatvision.【语篇解读】地暴者本身也是受害者，他们是先受害，而后再损害别人，我们不要用祗立和敌视去变更他们，对一些暴力分子变更看法的时候到了。1. WhichoneisNOTt11eformoralviewofviolence?A. Itthinksviolenceisbadandwrong.B. Itplaysanimportamroleinendingviolence.C. Itisaknee-jerkjudgmentofpeople.D. Itthinksviolentpeopledeservelesssympathy.【解析】细微环节理解睚。第一段第一句：Tliemoralviewofviolence,labelingitasbadandwrong,hasdonelittletoendit.暴力道德观对结束聂力起的作用很小，故选B。【答案】B2. Whyshouldviolentpeopledeservesympathy?A. Becauseweshouldperformlikeasaint.B. Becauseloveisabsolutelythesolution.C. Becauseourspirituallivt»mustremaindevotedtothatvision.D. Becausetheyarefirstinsufferingthenchseviolence,sotheyneedlove.【解析】细微环节理解踵.依据第一及其次句：TheahernaIiVeVieWiSIoreleaseOurjudgmcntsandseeviolenceforwhatitis:aformofsuffering.#.力本身是一种苦痛，和本段中：ViOICntpeoplecauseharm暴力者引起损害；第三段中：redemtion（解救）ispossiblethroughIOVe.可知答案选D.【答案】D3. What'sthemeaning"Theproblemisthatloveconicsthroughafalliblehumanbeing”？A. Humanbeingisfulloflove.B. Itisadifficultandlongway.C. Humanbeingiseasytomakefriends.D. It'saproblemtogellovefromanimperfecthumanbeing.【解析】句意找测理。由下句中的COnStantvork（持续的工作）可知：这是一个长期的过卷。【答案】B4. Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A. ViolenceIsIlannfultoUSB. 1.ovcCanEndViolenceC. ChangeOurViewofViolenceD. OurSoulNeedsPurifying【解析】标题购她超。文章的中心愿思就是认为暴力只是坏的知错的，这本身并不能站来暴力，现在应当换一种思维相识，塞力者本身先受到使客，然后再实施K力，这些人更须要爱和关切，据此答案可以断定为c°【答案】CIV.完形填空IrememberbelievinginSantawhenIwasaveryyounggirl.However,as1grewolder,Ilearnedmanythat“proved“hisnonexistence.Always2bynature.Iwasdete11ninedtouse3todecidewhetherSantaClauswas4.Thefirstyearoftests5whenIwas5.1decidedthatifI6allnightonChristinasEve,IcouldseeifSantareallycamedownthechimney.7»thatwasauseless8.Ifellasleepthatyear,andwhenIwokeup.Isawa2wrappedpresentundertheK).Atage7.IcameupwithanothertesttoseeifSantawasreal.Thatyear.Ididn'tsendoutnyChristmasletter(oSantabecauseIwantedIlforChristinas,butthisturnedintoaplot.Bythen.I2knewSantawasn'treal,butIwantedenough13tosupportthis.Thatyearwas14.becauseonChristmasEve.mymotherdraggedmetoourlocalWal-Martandledmearoundthetoysection.I15tosayaword,butdidletmyeyes16onaballetset.I17that,*Santawouldn'tknowwhatIwantedbecauseheshouldn'tbeabletoreadmy18.However,motherwouldknoweverythingthatcaughtmyeyesinthestore.IfIgottheballetsetthenextmorning.Iwouldhavemyevidence.Christmasmorning,therewastheballetset.siltingunderthetreeagain.19.Ididn'tuseitmuch,motherendeduprelumingitafewdaysIaterShe20Santawasgenerousenoughtoleaveareceipt.ThatwastheendtomytaskIodiscovertheexistenceofSanta.【语篇解读】本文主要是介绍了作者小时候为了脸证圣诞老人是不存在的，而做的一些测试。1. A.theoriesB.factsC.situationsD.choices【解析】随着我的长大，我了解到更多的事实，证明圣涎老人是不存在的。theory理论：fact事实；SituatiOn境况：ChOiCCji择。依据语慢可知，答案选Be【答案】B2. AxautiousB.typicalC.curiousD.desperate【解析】本质上的新奇，使我确定做些测试，来看看圣诞老人是否是兵的。CaIIlioUS谨慎的；IyPiCal典型的：CUrkHIS新奇的：dcspcralc无望的。依据语境可知，答案选C。【答案】C3. A.dataB.CXamSC.tricksD.tests（解析】下文Thefirstyearoftestswhen1was5.一句中有提示，故答案选D.【答案】D4. .realB.wiseC.InerCifUlD.generous【解析】real再实的；WiSC明智的：merciful可怜的：generous愫慨的。依据语境可知.答案选A。【答案】A5. A.workedB.happenedC.succeededD.failed【解析】第一年的测试发生在我5岁的时候.依据语境可知，答案送B。【答案】B6. A.callcdupB.keptupC.stayedupD.madeup【解析】我确定施夜，就能看到是否圣诞老人会从烟囱里出来。CaHilP打电话：keepup保持；StayUP熬夜：makeup构成。依据语境可知，答案选C。【答案】CB.Otherwise7. AJnSteadC.ThereforeD.However【解析】然而这是一个无用的尝试OlnSICad取而咒之：OIherWiSC要不然：Therefore);HOWeVCr然而。依据语境可知，答案选D。【答案】D8. A.attemptB.suggestionC.effectD.struggle【解析】本题中的attempt与上文中的Ie“相照应，故答案选Aoattempt若试：SUggCStion建议：CflfeCl影响;straggle-6-【答案】A9. .roughlyB.clearlyC.beautifullyD.tidily【解析】理.来的时候，我看到包装精致的礼物。roughly粗粒地；CICaIiy济足池：beautifully漂亮地：tidily整齐地。依据语境可知,答案选C。【答案】C10. A.bcdB.treeC.chimneyD.table【解析】礼物应当是放在了圣诞树下，答案送B。【答案】B11. .everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something【解析】那年我没有为圣诞老人写信，因为我什么都不杷要。依据语境可知，答案选B。【答案】B12. A.hardlyB.neverC.alreadyD.usually【解析】当时我已经知道圣诞老人不是真的了。依据语境可加，答案选C.【答案】C13. A.evidenceB.intentionC.ideaD.experience【解析】但是我想要足够多的法据来支探我的看法。evidence证据：iniemion意图：idea办法：experience阅历。依掂语境可知，答案送A。【答案】A14. A.amazingB.strangeC.interestingD.annoying【解析】那年的圣诞节很好玩Oamazing令人惊异的：strange惊异的：interesting好玩的；annoying令人,庙火的。依据语境可知,答案选C。【答案】C15. A.hatcdB.triedC.hesitatedD.refused【解析】我拒绝说话，眼睛却盯着直酋舞装。refusetod。拒绝做某不。依据语琥可知，答案选D。【答案】D16. A.fbcusB.trj,C.putD.call【解析】Muson聚焦于；Iryon试穿；PUlOn穿上：CalIon号召。依据语境可知，答案选A。【答案】A17. A.hopedB.explainedC.arguedD.figured【解析】我料想圣诞老人不会知道我要什么，因为他都不懂我的心思.figure料想。依据语境可知，答案选D。【答案】D18. A.purposeB.opinionC.mindD.eyes【解析】readone'smind读懂某人的心思。依据语境可知，答案选C。【答案】C19. A.AsB.OnlyifC.AlthOU曲D.Assnas【解析】因为我不大用，所以母亲几天后杷衣极退回去了。依据语境可知,答案选A。【答案】A20. A.admitlcdB.promisedC.thoughtD.claimed【解析】她宣称圣诞老人很慷慨,留下来收据。admit承认：promise许诺:think认为；CIaim宣布。依据语境可知，答案选D。【答案】D【导学号：14092027】