Unit 9 课时练1 阅读理解提速练.docx

课时练1阅读理解提速练I阅读理解(2019山b八校联所,Belgiumis<hel<ulofmusicfestivals.Therearerck.pop.world,electronicmusicfestivalsandmore,soyou,rcsureIofindfestivalthatsuitsyourUisle.GroezrockGroczrockcouldbeconsideredtheopenerofthefestivalseasoninBelgium,l,hisfestivalgrewfromasmalleventIoaninternationalfestivalthathad33,(K)Ovisitorsin2019.Ifyoutreintothehanderstuff!东西).thisiswhereyouneedtogo.When?il2930.Where?Meerhout.Music?Punk,eno.skaalrockinallitsvariations.Free?No.SflnksMixedSnksisaWofldmusicfestivalIhalfocusesonbringingculturetogether.Therearealsoplentyofthingstodobesideswatchingthepcrfomanccs.Goodtoknowfortamilics:Sfinksisakid-friendlyfestival.Withworkshops,Storjtcllingamiperformancesaimedatchildren.When?July27-30.Where?Bocchout.Music?World.Free?Thefestivalisfree:thecampingisnot.GraspopMetlMeetingIfGroczrockdocsn,tseemroughenoughtoyou.GraSPOPMctalMeetingmight.Asthenamesays,thisfestivalisallaboutmetal,rockandpunk.In2019thefestivalreceivedI4()(MX)visitorswhocametoWaIChthemore(han100bandsperforming.When?June16-18.Where?DCSM±Music?McUlFree?No.GcnkonStageGenkonStageisapopmusicalWiIhnotonlyalotofBelgianartists,butalsoSOmeinternationalnames.80.(XX)peopleattendedGcnkonStagein2()19.When?June2325.Where?Gcnk.Music?Pop.Free?Yes.【解S导语】本文是一月应用文，涉及音乐节话即.作者举荐了比利时几个重要的皆乐节。1. WhichInaykickoffthefestivalseasoninBelgium?A. Groezrock.B. SfinksMixed.C. GraspopMcialMeeting.D. GenkonStage.A解析：细俄环节理髀题。依据GroeNroCk部分中的“GroczrockcouldbeconsideredIhcopcncrofthcfestivalseasoninBClgiUm.“可知，Groczrock推开了比利时音乐节的序机2. WhatdowcknowaboulSfinksMixed?A. Iicnjoysworkiwidcpopularily.B. h,smainly(argeiedalkids.C. Ilcombinerfunwilhculture.D. Itfeaturescertaintypesofmusic.C解折：期微环节理芈恋”依据SfinkSMiXed部分中的“Sfinksi$aWCrldlrm$icfbuivalthatfocusesonbringingcultureIogelher.TherearcalsoplentyofthingsIodo”可加.该音乐节将消遣和文化站令在一起03. Wherearccrazymcalmusicenthusiastsmostlikelytogo?.Meerhout.B.Boechoul.C.Gcnk.D.Dcssel.D解析:推理找断麴。依据DraSPOPMetalMeetinM郃分中的“IfGroeZroCkdocsn,tseemroughenoughtoyou,GraspopMetalMeetingmight.(hisfestivalisallaboutmetal,rockandpunk,1T,M于狂热的公屋乐唆好青，GraWoPMCHMCeIing可能更适合他们：再站合下文的“Where?DeSSer可知举办把是Dessel.故选D。B(2019*H十枚机执>hateBlackFridaysales.Il'softenagatheringOfpeoPkwhoarv(hereFormanydifferentreasons.Somearelkingforadealonthatoneitemfortheirlovedone.Orperhapsthemselves.Thcirintentionsarecompletelyunrelatedl(hefesliveIinleoftheyear.ItwasseveralyearsagowhenmywifeaskedmeU>meetheralIhcIOCa)deparlnentstoreonBlackFridayInOnIing.Tlicyhadadvertisedachild'sbikethatshewanted(opurchaseforourson.We$100dwithaverj,largecrowd,waitingforhemanager(oblowthewhistle,ferawhilethewhistleblew,kwaslikethrowingabucketofsmallfishintoatankofsharks.1toldmywife(hatifwcob<aincdabike.fine,butifwcdidn<H,IwasOKwiththattoo.Asthepileofbikesbegantograduallydecreaseinsize,1sawmy“polite"opportunitytowrapmyhandsaroundthecomerofoneoftheboxes.1lifteditupandsuddenlyfeltsomemildresistance.IlkeduptoMXoneofIhelargestgentlemen1hadevers<xninnylife.Frighteningwasnot(hevo11liodescribehispresence.Heworelotsofbeltsofrnela)studdedIcalheraroundbo<harmsarlevenhisneck.TaI100$(文身)WerVanobviouspassionofhis.IstartedIogiveupIheboxbuthegen(lypusheditintomydirectionandbackintomyhands.Hethendiaec(editintonyshoppingcarl.Helookeda(me.smiled,andsaid.*MerryChriSlmas.”MywifeandIwenttothecheckout,paidforthebikeandwenthome.AllthewayhomeIwas(hinkingIhalthisInQmCnlwasbyfarthebeslgiftIhadeverreceivedforChristinas.Thekindnessofastrangerbrokeallpreconceivednoions(ffifij)Imayhavehadofstereotypesandprejudices.【解即导语】本文是一篇记叙文作者和妻子想在黑色星期五大抢购时蛤儿子买辆自行车,无奈百货商店里人山人海。作者本想放弃.没想到一个生藐人把自行车盒子让给了他。这让作者变更了之前对他人的偏见。4. Howdidtheauthorfeelwhengoinginto(hestore?.TheCroWdwaslikesmallfish.B. Theymightnolgelthebike.C. HewasexcitedtodotheShOPPIng.D. Thewhistlewasblownloolate.B解析：投理推斯赵。依据耳次段中的最终一句可知,作者进入商店时已经做好了买不到S行车的准备.故iB项。5. Whathappenedwhen(heauthorwasbuyingthebike?.HewasscaredbyaInail,slooka(first.B. AgentlemanboughtIhCbikeforhim.C. AstrangerhelpedhimIiAthebox.D. Hegaveupthebikehefirsttouched.A解析：细itt环节理解双。依媒第三段中的“IlookedupI。seeFrighteIlmgWaSnOllheWOrdtodCSCribChiSPreSCnCU”可知,"吓人”这个词已绘不足以形容送个人的出现了itA项.6. Whatdidtheauthorlearnfmtheexperience?A. 1.ookbeforeyouleap.B. Customisasecondnature.C. Doingisbclcrchansaying.D. Don'judgeabookbyitscover.D解析：推理拉断地。依资的三我.中对生疏人的描写可知,作者一起先因生源人的外表而觉得他是个可怕的人：依据第四段的内容可加，生疏人把金子让给了作:.作者由此发出感慨*Thekindnessofastrangerbrokeallpreconceivedn。【沁n$(预想)Imayhavehadofstereotypesandxejudices.h,即生疏人的W意打破了作者对他人的偏见，让作者知道不能以说以人故选D项.7. Whatis(hebesttitleofhcpassage?.BlackFridaySales8. MySon'sBCSlBike9. IhcBestChristmasGiftDAStrangeGentlemanC科析：标题必纳题。文章讲解并祎运了作者和*子为儿子买自行，作为圣诞礼物时受到了生就人的帮助的故¥.作者认为那一时刻是他敢到过的最好的圣粕节礼物收C项作标题随住(2019应明市离三复习适应怅yHSpidcrmonkeyshavelong,thinarmswithhook-likehandsthatallowthemtoswingthroughthetrees.hcydonothaveOPPoSabICthumbs(对生拇指).Thebrown-he<dedspidermonkeyhasaPrChenSiIC(缄绕性的)1.iil,whichmeansitcangraspandcanbeusedlikeafifthlegtograbtrees.Duringtheday.thespidermonkeysearchesforfruits,whichmakeupthemainPartofitsdiet.TheywillalsocatflowersSced$leaves,andsmallinsectsduringthedryseasonwhenfruitsaren*available.Theyspendnx>stofthedaylighthoursclimbingandswingingthroughthehighbranchesoftrees.Thebn>wn-headcdspidermonkeylivesinalargecommunityofabout20(o100maleandfemaleInOnkey$TheysplitintoSnUIllergroupsforfeeding.Femalesusuallygivebirthoonlyasinglebabyeachyearor(wo.Youngmonkeysarecarriedontheirmothers*stomachsuntilabout16weeksold.Then(heyarcStrongenoughcorideontheirmothers*backs.llbrown-headedspidermonkeybabiesarcbornwithpinkfacesandcars.Spidermonkeyshugeachotherandwraptheirtailsaroundeachother.ThCyarcVCryintelligentandhavestrongmemories,lhcywerenamedspidermonkeysbecausetheylklikespidersastheyhangupsidedownfromtheirtailswiththeira11nsandlegsswinging.Theirgenus(W)nanisAteleswhichn<ms"imperfect".ThisreferstoIhcfactthattheydon'thavethumbs.HuntingIhubrown-headedspidernnkeyisnowbarredinEcuador,acountryinnorthwesternSouthAmerica,buthumanshavekilledthemt<theirmeatforhundredsofyears.【解观导语】本文是一第说明文.介绍了蜘技役的特征和生活习性。8. S)idermonkeysliveJnoSUyonA.insectsB.f11itsC.flowersD.leavesB解析：细雀环十理解悲。依据其次段的44Duringtheday,thespidermonkeysearchesforf11ils,whichmakeupthemainpirlofitsdiet."可知在白天,烟蝶媒找寻水果这龙它们饮食的主条成分据此可知，它们以水果为主食Iivcon意思是“以为主食”9. WhatcanweIcamaboutspi<lcrmonkeys?.Theyhavefivelegs.B. Theyliveinsmallgroups.C. Ihcirtailscantaketheirweight.D. Thcirgenusisthesameasspiders,.C髀折：推理依斯虺。依据第四段中的MThCywerenaned.theirarmsandlegsSWinginK可知,它们可以孟尾巴别桂在树上.让日肢(在空中闱接阱.由此推断,蜘蛛很的尾巴可以总当体所以iicK).WhatdocstheUixierlincdword*abarredr,inthelastparagraphreferto?.Permiued.B.Forbidden.C.Encouraged.D.Ignored.B髀析：词义指洌题.依提最终一段内容可知,厄瓜多尔是南美洲西北部的一个国家.邨里的居民虽然几百年来结条坳姝健以荻仔肉食.但是现在这种行为已经被禁止”此句采纳but一记癖后对比介绍场域泰在这个国家的今昔不同状况.forbid克思是“禁止”。所以B选项正确11. Wheredonewly-bornspidermonkeysstay?.Inalargecommunity.B. Intreeswithhighbranches.C. OnthcirnKHherbacks.D. On(heirmothers,stomachs.D解析：的Jft环节理解遮。依据第三段的*Youngmonkeysarecarriedon(heirnohers,stomachsuntilabout16weeksold.Thentheyarcstrongenoughtoridcontheirmothc11i,backs.w可知，创设生的小盛大的前16周生活在母或肚子上。故iiD.D(2OI9X宁五枚珍作UJW今)lnthedeadofwinter,wedonttypicallythinkaboutspendingIilneOUldOois,Ixiiaccording(omanyphysiciansWeshould.TliesunisOUrgreatestsourceofavitaminthatisessentialforgoodhealthVitaminD.Thisimportantvitaminstrengthensbonesandtcchandislinkedtothepreventionofheartdisease,cancerandmanyotherlife-threateningdiseasesIl>crecommendeddailyrequirementis40()6(M)InternationalUnits(IU).Insummer,peoplewithdarkbrowneyesanddarkerskinturnsunlightfromjust15minulesoutsidewithoutsunscreeninloadequatea11H>untsofVitaminD.Evenduringwinter,justaIO-minutewalkamiddaycankeepthebody'sVitaminDalhealthylevds.Duringbriefwinterwalks,wereceivethegrcaleslbenefitswhenwewearnosunscreenandexposeasmuchskintothesunaspossible.VitaminDcanbealsoobtainedfromfb<ls.SalmonisoneofthebestsourcesoftheVitamin.Eggyulks(蛋黄)cheese,mushroomsandsomeminimalorganscontainsmallerquantitiesofit.ToIHInlClconsumersfoodcompaniesaddVitaniinDtosonicoflhcirmilkp11xlucts.ThepracticeofputtingtheVitaminintomilkbeganinthe1930s.Atthattime,manychildrenweresufferingfn>mrickets*anillnessthatiscausedbyadeficiency(缺乏)ofViiaminD.hmadehechildren,sbonessoftandweak.ddingVitaminDtomilkhelpedtosolvetheproblem,andilhasbeenavailableeversince.ForpeoplewhostillneedmoreVitaminD.thereisano<hcrOPl心n：lakeVitaminDWPPICmenlA(彳卜充物)Theseproducesarcwidelysoldinstores.However-anyoneconsideringtakingsupplementsshouldconsultaphysicianfirst.【解疑导语】本文是一篇科普文，主要介绍了维生素D的一些状况12. Dunnglhewintermonthspeople.A. arcn'tabletomeettheirdeadlinesBoftendon'tdresswarmlyenoughC. generallylike(oremainindoorsD. leavelo(sofworkforotherstodoCWr:细成环节足髀期。依典第一段的首句可知.在冬天人们情愿待在室内13. According(o(he(exl,VitaminD.canbeobtainedbybeingexposedto(hesunB,canbeusedtocurelife-threateningdiseasesC. canbemainlyfoundinsomemilkproductsD. canmake(bechildren'SbonessoftandweakA解折：ho微环节理解遇。依据第一段其次句以及第三段第一句可知,蚁生素D可以通过附太阳获科.故选Ag14. WhyisSalmOnmentionedinthisarticle?.IfsseldomxearedinIhecorrectway.B. It*sausefuladditiontoaperson'sdiet.C. Ithasahugeimpactontheenvironment.D. Iisadvantageshavebeenexaggerated.B解析：板理推妍熟。依据第0段可知,三丈鱼足补充维生素D的食物,因此对我们的饮食是有用的补充物.B.15. ThemainPurPOSCofthisarticleis.(oin(aodcavaluablenutrientB. IoadvertiseVitaminDsupplementsC. tonoterisksassociatedwithanutrientD. toexplainhowanutrientwasdiscoveredA解析：写作意图邈。依据全文可知本丈主要介弟一种界分成分收生素D,H七选五(2019长在一株中小离三版浏)HowtoHaveaSuccessfulRemoteInterview?Ifintcn,icwsmakeyounervous,the(hughtofdoingOnCremotelymightbearelief.1.Evenifyourinterviewermayhaveahardtimeseeingyousweat,theywillstillaskquestions.Thinkofaphoneorvideointerviewasanextraoppo11uni(ytoimpressyourinterviewer.Ifyoucreateagenuineconnectionwithsomeonewithoutbeinginthesameplaceashim.chancesarethey*Il(rusyourability.2.Testyourequipment.3Foravideointerview,itesimportanttodoatrialruninadvance,sinceitcanbeespeciallytroublesome.ttThcscarclive,soh*sveryimpo11antolestyourconnectionsaheadOfEne,“saysSco<tDobroski,thedirectorofCOqX)raleCommunicationsatGlassdoor.4.Youdon'twantyourintcn,cwcrtothinkyou,rcinanundergroundplace.Soskipthedark,dullJnOOdlighting.Pickaspo<whereIhelightisfacingyouandIry<osetyourselfupinaaelaxingatmosphereandatacomfortabledistance.Ideally,haveslightlyaninchofspaceaboveyourhead.Takeyortime.Acommonmistakepeoplemakeiscuttingsomeoneelseoffinconversation.Thisiseveneasierlodowhenyoucan,(seethePerSOnyou,retalking<o.SoevenifitfeelsslightlyUnrUUUraJ.waitforawhileafteryourinterviewerfinishesasentence.5.Hemayunderstandwhy.Butyoudon*twanttocomeacrossasrushingtheconversationorbeingmoreinterestedinhearingyoun>elftalkthanestablishingaconnection.Gettheatmosphereright.B. Butyoushouldstilltakethemseriously.C. HerearcthreetipstomakethewholePrOeCSSgos11)thly.D. Buyaphoneorvideobeforeyouhave(heinterview.ECuttinghimoffatimeortwomightHbeabigproblem.F. MakesurethatyourphoneischargedandyourWi-Hworks.G. Yburintcn,icwcrwillbehappytoseeyoucuthimoff.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介组了做好远程面试的三&跳议。1. B解析：依莎空处前一句并结合空处后一句可知，空处应是一个转折句，用来引出本文的话题：尽管远程面试看似触松.但走你仍旧要仔细面对.故B项正瑜.2. C黑析：依据前一句可知，假如你在没有和某人处于问一地的状况下和他迂立了A正的联系，那么他徵可能会信任你的实力。结合下文列举的三个做好送崔面试的Ii议可以推妍.空处承上启下,引出下文的介绍.故C，Ji正确。3. F解析：依据该段小标迎“Thstyourequipment并结合空处后一句可知，该段提出本文的算一奈建议：测试你的设各。F项“确保你的手t充好电且WbFi正常”符合文意，故F项正确。4. A黑折：依据空处所在的位长可知.空处为该段小标题：由该段第三句可知.选择一个先找面对你的地方.试希让自已站在一个较松的展图并且保持一个砰运的距离。据此可以推断，选我主要介绍其次条建议：条有恰当的凯国，故A项正确.5. E解析：依据该段小标题"TakeyourIime”舁结合空处前一句和后一句可知，该段介绍了带三条爱议：别烝急，渐渐朱。E，货”打惭他一两次可挺不足一个大问赵”朴合文意.故E项正隔。