Unit1Culturalrelics单元练测（人教版必修2）.docx

Unit1Culturalrelics单元练测卷建议用时满分实际用时得分错题档案90分钟120分单项填空（每小题1分.共20分）Yes,aboygot1.InsuchdryweathertheflowerswillhavetobeA.lostB.losewaterediftheyC.tolose0.missedA.havesurvivedB.aretosurvive11.Itisagoodthingthatyoudidnztlendittohim.CwouldsurviveD.willsurviveYouneverhavegotitback.2.Therearemanydictionarieshere,butwhichoneA.should.mightyou?C.mustD.needA.isbelongingtoB.isbelongedto12.Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,ofC.belongstoD.belongstogreatimportancetoscience.3.Wedo,tdoubt_hewillfinishthetaskintime.A.whichIthinkisA.which.B.thatB.whichIthinkitisC.ifD.whetherC.whichIthinkit4.Apolicecarztherearetwopolicemen,stopsonDJthinkwhichisthesideoftheroad.13.BradwasJane,sbrotherIA.thatB.inIt一heremindedmesomuchofJane!C.whichD.inwhichA.NodoubtB.Aboveall5.JennyhopesthatMrSmithwillsuggestagoodwaytoCNowonderD.OfcoursehaveherwrittenEnglishInashortperiod.14.HeisthemanyoucanturnwhenyouareinA.improvedB.improv.ingtrouble.C.toimproveD.improveA.thatB.which6.ThispaintingofhishadbeenbysomeexpertsofC.towhomD.tohimtheworld.15.OnmyeighthbirthdaypartyIreceivedapenclA.highthoughtofB.v/ellthoughtofboxwithsomecartoonpicturesonthetop.C.highlythoughtD.goodthoughtA.decoratingB.decorated7.TheyoungcoupleconsideraCOmPUter,whichisC.todecorateD.decoratesnsderedagreathelpintheirwork.16.inthemiddleoftheparkstandsabeautifultower.A.tobuy;tobeB.buying;tobetooktheworkersaboutayeartobuild.C.tobuy;beingD.buying;beingA.thatB.where8.YoucanfindwhateveryouneedattheshoppingC.whichD./centre.17.Everybodyknowsthatcoal-electricityforisalwaysbusyattheweekend.agricultureandindustry.A.thatB.whereA.isusedtoproduceCwhatD.whichB.usedtoproduce9.isknowntoeverybody,lighttravelsfasterC.isusedtoproducingthansound.D.usedforproducingA.ItB.As18.Thisroomwasforthechildren.CThatD.WhatA.determinedB.designed10.Thevisitorslookworried.SomethingmustC.organizedD.provedhavetakenplace.Ir?.BiHWaSn'thappyaboutthedelayofthereportbyJason,and.A.lwasneither.neitherwasIC.lwaseitherD.eitherWaSI20. Wetriedtohisdoubtsandlethimthetruth.A.remove;tellB.remove;sayC.remain;speakD.remain；talkH.完形黑空（每小IS1.S分，共30分）MysisterandIgrewupinalittlevillageinEngland.Ourfatherwasastruggling1,butIalwaysknewhewa$2,Henevercriticizedu$,butused3tobringoutourbest.He'dsa½,*lfyoupourwateronflowers,theyflourish.Ifyoudon/tgivethemwater,theydie.*_4_asachildIsaidsomething5aboutsomebody,andmyfathersaid,“6timeyousaysomethingunpleasantaboutsomebodyelse,itareflectionofyou."HeexplainedthatifIlookedforthebest7people,Iwouldgetthebest8.FromthenonI'vealwaystriedto9theprincipleinmylifeandlaterinrunningmycompany.Dad'salsoalwaysbeenvery10.AtIS,Istartedamagazine.Itwas11agreatdealofmytime,andtheheadmasterofmyschoolgavemea12:StaVinschoolorleavetoworkonmymagazine.Idecidedtoleave,anddadtriedtoswaymefrommydecision,13anygoodfatherwould.WhenherealizedIhadmadeupmmind,hesaid,mRichard,whenIwas23,mydad14metogointolaw.Andlzve_15regrettedit.Iwantedtobeabiologist,16Ididn,tpursuemv17.Youknowwatyouwant.Gofulfillit."As18turnedout,mlittlepublicationwentontobecomeStudent,anational19foryoungpeopleintheU.K.MywifeandIhavetwochildren,anddliketothinkwearebringingthemupinthesameWrayDad22_me.1.A.biologistB.managerC.lawyerD.gardener2.A.strictB.honestC.specialD.learned3.A.praiseB.courageC.powerD.warmth4.A.thinkB.imagineC.rememberD.guess5.A.unnecessaryB.unkindC.unimportantD.unusual6.A.Another.SomeC.AnyD.Other7.A.on.inC.atD.about8.A.incaseB.byturnsC.bychanceD.inreturn9.A.reviseB.setC.reviewD.foltow10.A.understandingB.experiencedC.seriousD.demanding11.A.takingupB.makingupC.pickingupD.keepingup12.A.suggestionB.decisionC.noticeD.choice13.A.and.asC.evenif0.asIf14.A.helpedB.allowedC.persuadedD.suggestedIS.A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.almost16.A.ratherB.butC.forD.therefore17.A.promiseB.taskC.beliefD.dream18.A.thisB.heC.itD.that19.A.newspaper8.magazineC.programD.project20.A.controlledB.comfortedC.remindedD.raisedI11fil读理解（每小题2分，共30分）AIoftendreamedaboutPisawhenIwasaboy.Ireadaboutthefamousbuildingcalledthe1.eaningTowerofPisa.ButwhenIreadthewordPisaJwasthinkingofpzza.Ithoughtthistowerwasaplacetobuypizza.Itmustbethebestplacetobuypizzaintheworld,Ithought.ManyyearslaterIfinallysawtheleaningTower.IknewthenthatItwasPiSaandnotpzza.Buttherewasstillsomethingspecialaboutitforme.Thetowergotitsnamebecauseitreallydoesleantooneside.Somepeoplewanttotrytofixit.Theyareafraidthatitmayfalloverandtheydon,tlikeitleansoverthecity.Idonotthinkit'sagoodideatotrytofixit.Thetowerprobablywillnotfalldown;itis600yearsold.Whyshouldanythinghappentoitnow?And,ifyouaskme,Ilikewhatitlookslike.Tomeitisaveryhumankindofleaning.Nothingisperfectasitseemstosay.Andwhocares?WhYdopeoplewantthingstobeperfect?Imperfectthingsmaybemoreinteresting.1.erStakethetowerinPisa.Why15itsofamous?Therearemanyotherolder,morebeautifultowersinItaly.ButPisatoweristhemostfamous.Peoplecomefromallovertheworldtoseeit.1. Thispassagesabout.A.ItalianpizzaB.ltaty,sproblemsC. howthe1.eaningTowerofPisagotitsnameD. whythewriterlikesPtSa2. ThewriterusedtothinkPisa.A. inSpainB. notveryfamousC. notthesameaspzzaD. thesameaspizza3. The1.eaningTowerofPisais.A.modernB.fallingdownC.600yearsoldD.60yearsold4. Thewriter.A. doesn,tlikewhatthetower100kSlikeB. likeswhatthetowerlookslikeC. thinksIt'sthemostbeautifultowerinItalyD. does,tliketowersBMVseven-year-oldsonhadbeengivenasetofPaintS1.套颜料）tomakestainedglass<彩色玻璃>piecesofcoloredglassputtogethertodecoratewindows.Withgreatexcitementandinterest,hewenttowork,hopingthathispiececouldbehung（tt）onaglasswindow.Thestainedglasshadfourdifferentpiecesthathadtobeputtogether,andtwoofthemgotruinedwhilehewasmakingthem.Theothertwowerelovelypiecesofthechildartzandhewasveryexcitedtoseethemhangingonourwindow.Thepiecesremainedthereforsomemonths.Onedaymyson,spianoteachercametoourhouse,whichwasunusualztogivehimalesson.Withoutmuchcareorthoughttheteachersaidtomysonthatheadmiredthestainedglass.Assoonashislessonwasdonermysonranoutoftheroom,tookoneofthepiecesdown,andgaveitproudlytohisteacher.Afewmonthslater,wehadafriendvisitingus.andsheexpressedadmirationfortheremainingstainedglasspiece.Well,guessWhathappened?Mysonquietlytookitdownandgaveitaway,too!Iwasshockedbythespontaneity（fl发）ofhisgivingandIhuggedhimcloseandtoldhimhowproudIwasofhisbigheart.TwoyearslaterIfinallyfoundanotheroneofstainedglasssets,andsurprisedhimwithit.5. Thestainedglasswasto.A. satisfytheboy'sparentsB. makeawindowmorebeautifulC. begivenawaytoafriendD. pleasethepianoteacher6. Whatdowelearnaboutthepianoteacher?A. Hewasattractedbythestainedglass.B. Hecametogivetheboyalessonafewdaysafterthestainedglaswasfinished.C. Heoftencametotheauthorshousetoteachtheboy.D. Heaskedtheboyforhisstainedglass.7. Theauthorhuggedhissonbecause.A. hewantedtoencouragehissontomakemorestainedglassB. hissonwassadtohavegivenawayhisartworkC. hewasmovedbyhisson'sgivingD. hewassorryhissongavebothpiecesofstainedglassaway8. WhichofthefollowingWOuJdbethebesttitleforthepassage?A. FatherandSonB. BeautifulDecorationsC. ChildrenandStainedGlassD. StamedGlassGiftsCPerhapsthemostwonderfulbuildingputupinthe19thcenturywastheCrystalPalacewhichwasbuiltInHydeParkfortheGreatExhibitionof1851.TheCrystalPalaceWaSdifferentfromalltheotherbuildingsofallthetime.Itwasmadeofironandglassandalotofpeoplefrommanycountriescametoseeit.Plentyofgoodsweresenttotheexhibitionfromallpartsoftheworld.Therewasalsoagreatdealofmachineryonshow.Thoughinthosedaysztravelingwasnotaseasyasitistoday,steamboatscarriedthousandsofvisitorsacrosstheChannelfromEurope.OnarrivinginEngland,theyweretakentotheCrystalPalacebytrain.Thereweresixmillionvisitorsinalllandthemoneyfromtheexhibitionwasusedtobuildmuseumsandcolleges.1.aterrtheCrystalPalacewasmovedtotheSouth1.ondon.ItremainedoneofthemostfamousbuildingsintheworlduntilItwasburntdownin1936.9. PeoplefrommanycountriescametotheCrystalPalacemainlyto.A. buygoodsB. visitanexhibitionC.travelD.enjoytheCrystalPalaceitself10. WhathappenedtotheCrystalPalacen1936?A. Itcaughtaterriblefire.B. Itdisappearedsuddenly.CItwasmovedawaytothesouthof1.ondon.D.Itwasrebuilt.11. Thewriter.A.thoughttheCrystalPalaceveryusefulB.sanghighpraisefortheCrystalPalaceC.wantedtheGystalPalacetoberebuiltD.wasoneofthevisitorswhohadvisitedtheCrystalPalaceDMostpaintersdiscoverastyleofpaintingthatsuitsthemandsticktothat,especiallyifpeopleenjoytheirpictures.ButPicassorthegreatSpanishpainter,waslikeamanwhohadnotyetfoundhisownparticularstyleofpainting.Hekeptonstrugglingtofindtheperfectexpressiontillhisdeathin1973.SomeofPicassopaintingsarerich,softcoloredandbeautiful.Othersareugtandcruelandstrange.Butsuchpaintingsallowu$toImaginethingsforourselves.Theyforceustosaytoourselves,Whatdoesheseethatmakeshimpaintlikethat?”Andwebegintolookbeneaththesurfaceofthethingswesee.Picassopaintedthousandsofpicturesindifferentstyles.Sometimeshepaintedthenaturallookofthings.SometimeSheSeemedtobreakthemapartandthrowthemaecesinOUrfaces.HeshoweduswhatthemindknowsaswellasWhattheeyesees.Attheageof90heremainedascuriousabouttheworldashehadbeenwhenhewasyoung.ThatiswhypeoplehavecalledhimMtheyoungestpainterintheworld*12. InthepassagethewriterwantstotellusA. aboutPicasso'sstyleofpaintingB. itisnoteasyforapaintertofindhisov/nstyleC. aboutsomepictureswhichhavedifferentstylesD. thatPkassohadnotfoundhisownparticularstyle13. Theugl½cruelandstrarepaintingsbyPicassoA. allowustoaskquestionsaboutthemB. forceustoquestionanythingweseeC. makeustrytonoticesomethinglatent潜在的）inthepaintingsD. causeustothinkwhatPicassosawisdifferentfromwhatv/esee14. Theunderlinedsentence"Sometimesheseemedtobreakthemapartandthrowthempiecesinourfaces.thismorningzyouhadnoideahowIwasfeeling.amreallygoingtomissthoselazymorningswhenwewavedVOUrbrotherandsisterofftoschool.dsettleinwithmycoffeeandnewspaper,handingyouthecomicstocolorwhileyouwatchedSesameStreet.Becauseyouaremyyoungest,Ihadlearneda'means.A. sometimesheshowedsomebrokenpicturestoothersB. sometimeshetorehspicturesintopiecesC. hebrokesomethinghewaspaintingandthrew,themawayD. thingsinsomeofhispicturesseemedtobeindisorderIS.WhyhavepeoplecalledPicasso°theyoungestpainterintheworld,?A.Becausehelookedyoungwehewasold.8.Becausehenevergaveuplookingforsomethingnew.C. Becauseheobservedthirdswiththeeyeandthemind.D. Becauseheneverstoppedpaintingevenwhenhewasold.M阅读表达（每小遨3分.共15分）DearGeorge,WhenyourbigbrotherandyourlittledogandIfewthingsbythetimeyoucamealong.Irealizedthattheseeminglyendlessdaysofbabyhoodaregonelikelightning.Youweresettingoffforschoolthismorningaseagerlyasyourolderbrotherandsisteroncedid.Youdidn/tgotopreschool,butyoulearnednumbersbyhelpingmecontthesodacansthatwereturnedtothestore.Youdoafinejobofwritingyournameonthesidewalkinchalk,incapitalstomakeitlookmoreimportant.Justtheotherday,youaskedmewhyIalwayscallyou“Honey“whenwe,rereadingstoriesandXBud"whenyou'rehelpingwithhousework.Myexplanationofthedifferencebetweenaloveablemoodandafriendlyoneseemedtosatisfyyou.Iwaslookingforwardstotoday.Andthenthismorning,Iwalkedyouupthesteep(跳靖的)hilltoyourclassrmwithapictureofthepresidentononewallandofBambiontheopposite.Mydear;Momcan,talwaysstaywithyouasbefore.Butsoonerorlater,you'llmakemanyfriendsarxlyouwon,tfeellonely,andthatisSChoOH1.ovefMom1 .Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin7words.)2 .Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?Justlikeyourolderbrotherandsister,youweresoeagertogettoSChoO1.3 .Pleasefillintheblankinthefirstparagraphwithproperwordstocompletethesetece.(Pleaseanswerwithin8words.)4 .Supposetheletterisfromyourmother,howwouldyoufeelafterreadingitandwhy?(Pleaseanswerwithin30words.)5.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphintoChinese.V.书面表Ii(共25分)安徽黄山被联合国教科文组税定为世界文化遗产。假设外国友人到你校参观后,准符去黄山旅游.请依据以下要点向外国友人简要介绍黄山theYellowMountain).1 .位于安徽省南部，是中国闻名的赧游胜地。每年有大批中外游客前去旅浙观光.2 .乘汽车去大约要花3个小时,也可以乘火车或飞机去.3 .登山使可领会其云海(theseaofclouds),奇松(wondrouspines),t¾'(uniquerocks)等秀丽的风景及早晨美丽的H出.留意：1.词数KX)左右：2.请不要逐字翻详。I.IB本题考杳时态.主句用一骰将来时，if'Jl号的条件状语从句要用一般现在时态表将来.故不能选C、D两项.Ktodosth.意为“安排、准备做某事)也可表示“肯定要，注定要”的含义。2.C考杳固定短语belongto的用法。它不能用于进行时和被动语态中.所以选C.句意：“这里有许多词典,哪一本是你的？”3.Bd。Ubt用于否定句时，其宾语从句中的引导词应用that。4 .D句遗：路旁停着一辆警车，车里坐着两名警察“考查非限制性定语从句.逗号后面为一个非限制性定语从句，先行词为pohcecar,依据句意可知引导词在从句中应当作介词M的宾语，in可以提前.5 .A本即芍查非调用动词.所填词作have的宾语补足语，与宾语herwrittenEngIiSh之间是被动关系.用过去分词形式.6 .Bthinkhighty/wellof对评价很高，应运用副词修饰thinkof«7 .Bconsiderdoingsth.意为M考虑做某事"；considersb.sth.(+tobe)m”.意为“认为某人/某物是。8 .D该SS后一部分为特限制性定语从句，A、C两项不能引导非限制性定语从句，而Where则为关系副诃,不行在从句中作主谙.故此三项皆不行选.9 .Bas引导定语从句.指代后面整个句子的内容.并在从句中作主语。10 .Agetlost=getmissing"迷路，走去，Il-BEight表推想意为“可能”.12 .Awhich引悖其束洌性定语从句，且WhiCh在从句中作主语.Ithink是插入谱,不影响句子结构.13 .Cnowonder“怪不得”：nod。Ubt"至无疑问。14 .C考查'介词+关系词”引导定语从句。turnt。sb.为固定短语.意为“向寻求帮助工15 .BdecorateWith意为"用装饰”：pencilbox与decorate之间为被动关系，故用过去分词.16 .Cwhich引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语.that不引导非限制性定语从句.17 .Abeusedto付。）发示"被用来句意:大家都知道煤被用来给工农业发电。beusedtodosth.用来做某事Ibeusedtodoing.习惯于做18.B考杳动词用法。句意；这间房子是为孩子们设计的。design底为“设计"：determine意为“决心"：organize息为“组织，prove意为“证明"。19.B句意：BUl对JaSon耽搁了报告的事不兴奋.我也是（我也不兴奋）,表示“某人也不时”,应节用“nethernor+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语”.20.Aremove此处意为“除去，消退，tellthetruth为固定搭配.意为“说实话，说出真相”.II.1.C依据下文中的togointolaw可知作者的父亲是一名津帅.2 .CSPeCial特殊的：StriCt严格的：honest诚恩的：learned博学的。由语境可知C项正确。3 .Apraise表扬.从下文可知，这位父亲通过表扬的方式使儿女们成为最棒的“COUrage志气:power权力：v/armth暧和4 .Cremember记得.依据asachild可推断出此处指作者回忆起小时候发生的事。imagine想象。5 .Bunkind不友善的，不亲切的.从下文中的unpleasant可知.作者说了某人的坏话.unnecessary不必要的：unimportant不垂要的；unusual不寻常的。6 .Ca”time任何时候。句意：任何时候你说了别人的坏话,都会反射出你自己.7 .B此处指应当发觉人们最好的一面.8 .Dinreturn作为回报此处指假如发觉人们好的面就金得到好的回报。incase以防：byturns轮箭：bychance偶然.9 .Dfollow遵循.此处指作者遵循父亲的数百.10 .AunderstandingJ1!?rexperienced富有阅历的：SerioUS肃穆的:demanding苛求的。由语境可知A项正确.Il-Atakeup占据（时间.此处指办杂志占去作者大St时间.makeup化妆:pickup捡起：keepup接稔12 .Dchoice选择。依据下文*suyInschoolorleavetoworkonmymagazine”可推断出作者面临着选择.13 .Bas像一样。此处指像全部好父亲样，父亲试图使作者变更想法。14 .CPerSUade劝服，强调劝告的结果。此处指劝,服父亲去做律师.help帮助；allow允许：SUggeSt建议.15 .Aalways总是，始终；从下文"IwantedtobeabiOtogE.”可知,作者的父亲对自己所选择的职业始终感到很懊悔.16 .B前后两句之间是转折关系，17.Ddream幻想。从上文可以看出作者的父亲的幻想是当一名生物学家。18.Cit指代上文中的choice.此处表示自己的选择有了好的结果，19.B依据上文中的"Istartedamagazine"可知,B项正确.20.Draise的意思是“培百工作者确定也要像自己的父亲医样培育自己的儿女.1 .D本曲考杳主旨大意，依据其次段的“therewasstillsomethingspecialaboutitforme”以及全文内容可知D项为正确答案.2 .D本题考杳细微环节理斛依据第一段第三句"ButwhenIreadthewordPisa,IWaSthinkingofpizza.”可知.3 .C本起考查细微环节理解.依据第三段其次句"Thetowerprobablywillnotfalldown;itis600yearsold."可知A、B、D三项皆U1.只有C项符合句意.4 .B本题专查主旨大意.依据最终一段体会作者慧图，可知作者不喜爱别人对比萨斜塔进行任何变更，不完备的东西或许更好玩。5.B细微环节理解题，出第一段苴句的“st