Unit1School life 单元练测卷（译林牛津必修1）.docx

Unit1Schoollife单元练测卷IrTlia：9.Inthehotel,aSPACenterandagymareprovidedW选界forguestswanttokeepfit.1,CouldWemakeitDecember10'h?A,不填B.who.t,llbeavailablethatday.C.whomD.whichA.ItdoesnztmatterB.mafraidnot10.ItseemsthatChinesestudentsdevotemuchtimeC.GoaheadwithitD.That,sfinewithmeandenergyahighscoreinthe2.Thougheffectsofbearbile（般胆）exam.arepowerfulthebearshouldbeprotectedasA.togetB.togettinglivingcreature.C.ingettingD.forgettingA.不填;aB.the;a11.Shemadeagreatdiscoveryinherresearch,whichC.不埴;theD.the;theheragoodreputationIntheworld.3.Inthe19705,watchingoutdoorfilmsWaSreallyA.earnedB.supported.TheycouldalwaysdrawcrowdsofC.achievedD.drewpeople.12.DoyouknowthegirlspokenEnglishA.valuableB.acceptableissoexcellent?C.enjoyableD.suitableA.itsB.that4.ThefoodindustryhardtimesinC.whichD.whose2019,andthereisnosignofaturnaround（好转）13.Accordingtothemedia,afterthemuseumin2019.openedtothepublic,thenumberofvisitorsA.balancedB.celebratedreceivedeverydayreached30,0.C.influencedD.experiencedA.inallB.atall5.oursatisfaction,ConfuciusInstitutesC.inadditionD.onaverage（孔子学院）helpmuchInspreadingChinese14.DurlngtheSpringFestival,Chinesepeopleculturearoundtheworld.doorgcds（门神）ongates,butnowfewfamiliesA.ToB.Ondoso.C.ForD.WithA.usedtoputup6.MomzhowcanIgetalongwellwithmynewB.usedtoputtingupclassmates?C.wereusedtoputupTrtomakefriendswiththem,theyD.wereusedtoputtingupwillopentheirheartstoyou.15.HunanTV,popularamongyour¾sters,airsashowA.soB,ornamedrtX-ChangewmanypeopleareC.butD.andtalkingaboutthesedays.7.Chinahastheworld,slargestpopulationofA.whoB.whomuniversitygraduates,soprovidingthemwithjobsC.whatD.不填isreallyafortheChinesegovernment.16.IJusthadaterribleaccident.A.struggleB.function.ButitgoodtoseeyouareallC.purposeD.pleasureright.8.badweatherstopshim,myA.Takeiteasy.ecarefulnexttimegrandfathertakesexerciseoutdoorseveryC.Itdoesn'tmatter0.I'msorrytohearthatmorning.17Whichofthetwospeakersdoyoulikebetter,A.IfB.SinceJenny?C.UnlessD.Though一tallerone.Heisthemselvesfortheirdearfriends.Thisnotonlyappealsmoretothefeelingsofpeoplebutalsomakesthemknowhowmuchtheirfriendsmeantothem.Peoplekeepthebraceletsgivenbytheirfriendslong.Manypeoplechoosecoloredstringskeepingthedepthoftheirfriendshipinmind.White,yellow,orangeandredshowthedifferentlevelsoffriendship.Purefriendshipisshowninwhite;theredcolormeanslove.Anorangefriendshipbraceletisgiventoshowstrongfriendshipandyellowassimplefriendship.TodayznotOnWdotheyour>gpeoplesporttheefriendshipbracelets,buteventheolddo.Doesfriendshiphaveanage?Yes.FriendshipislikethewinezandtheolderandstrongeryourfriendshipIs.4. WhatisthemainreasonforParacordbraceletsbecomingpopular?A. Theycanbringyougoodluck.B. Theyarecolorfulandbeautiful.C. Theycanbeusedasrescueropes.D. Theyareusedintheparachute.5. Whatdoestheunderlinedword"durable*inParagraph2probablymean?A.Beautiful.B.1.ong-lasting.C.Important.D.Expensive.6. Whatkindofbraceletshowsyourfriendshipisstrong?A. Thewhitefriendshipbracelet.B. Theredfriendshipbracelet.C. Theorangefriendshipbracelet.D. Theyellowfriendshipbracelet.7. Thispassagemainlytellsreaders.A. thecultureoffriendshipbraceletsB. theimportanceoffriendshipC. howtocelebrateFriendshipDayD. thefriendshipbraceletisagoodgiftCMyfatherandIstartedourmorningbymovingquicklyIntothelocalstore.IwaitedInthelineattheStarbudcscounterwhileheshoppedaroundtopickupafewthings.AsIwasstartingthereIbecomeawareofanelderlywomen,withuntidyhair,wearinglayersuponlayersofoldclothing,hunchbacked（弯背的）behindmeinline.ShehadafewthingsforwashingandseemedtowanttheStarbuckscashiertoringupsincethatqueuewasshorterthanthequeuesinthestore.AtsomepointIbecameawareofheredging（渐渐搏动）closerbehindmedoserthanIwascomfortablewithIIinstinctively（本能地）placedahandovermypurseanddrewitclosetome.Myfearandimaginationracedcreatingwildstoriesaboutthishomelesswomanwhomighttrytostealfromme.Thenitwasmyturntoorder.AsthecashierrangYpsilantimytotal,IdiscoveredIwas67centsshort.Icalledmfatherbuthewashardofhearing.HeaskedmetorepeatwhatIsaidbuthestillcouldn,tmakemeout.Atthatpoint,along,greyarm,withholesinitssleeves,reachedoverfrombehindme.Shelaid67centsoutontheCOUmeCsaying,*Herefweallneedsomehelpsometimes."Iwasstunned!Herewasawomanwhoclearlyhadverylittletogiveandwasingreatneedherself.IhadjudgedherwronglyandshehadofferedtoreachouttohelpmelWhatanamazinggiftandlessonthiswomangavemeaboutjudgingothers!ThankyouzGod!8. Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthattheelderlywomen.A. probablylivedapoorlifeB. triedtostealmoneyfromthewriterC. alwaysfollowedclosebehindthewriterD. oftenwenttothestoretobuyafewthings.9. Theelderlywomandecidedtohelpthewriter.A. themomentshesawthewriterB. whenshenoticedthewriterwatchingherC. afterthewriterfailedtogethelpfromherfatherD. wethewriterdiscoveredshewas67centsshort10Theunderlineword"stunned"inparagraph5probablymeans"”.A.happyB.surprisedC.angryD.disappointed11. Whatlessondoesthewriterlearnfromthestory?A. Weshouldlkatthingsfromtwosides.B. It'swisetogivehelptothoseinneed.C. theworldisfullofloveandsurprises.D. Neverjudgeapersonfromhisappearance.DAsisknowntous,WashingtonUniversityinSt.1.ouisbecamethefirstcollegeintheUnitedStatestoban(禁止)sellingbottledwaterin2009.Sincethen,morethanadozensmallcollegesandschoolshavedonethesame.Thebanisn,tbecausetheschoolsdon,twantstudentstohaveeasyaccesstowater.Instead,thegoalistoencouragestudentstobringreusablebottlestosavemoneyand,moreimportantly,tosavetheenvironment.Manypeoplebelievethatproducingandusingbottledwaternotonlywastesmoneybutalsoharmstheenvironment.TheysaythatbottledwaterisunnecessarybecausepublicwatersuppliesintheU.S.areamongthebestintheworld.Thesepeoplebelievethatwaterfountainsandreusablebottleswitheasyaccesstofillingstationsareabetterchoice.Butthemakersofbottledwaterarguethatplasticbottlesmakeupasmallportionofthenation,stotalwaste.Theysayitunfairtosingleat(单独挑出)theirproductwhensomanyotheritemsarepackaged(包装)inplasticcontainers,andwhat'smore,waterisahealthychoicecomparedtosomesodasandjuicesthatarealsosoldatschool.Whatdoyouthink：Shouldsalesofbottlewaterbebannedfromschools?Wewanttohearyouropinion.Writea200-wordsresponse.SendittoYourresponsemaybepublishedinafutureissueofTimeFofKids.Pleaseincludeyourgradelevelancontactinformationforyourparentorteacherifyouwantyourresponseto.bepublished.Thedeadline(裁止时间)forrespondingisAugust31,2019.12 Somecollegesandschoolsbansellingbottledwaterinorderto.A. savewaterB. encouragestudentstobringwaterfromhomeC. reducepollutionD. keepstudentsawayfrombottledwater13 ThemaindisadvantageofbottledwaterisProbabtythat.A. itistooexpensiveB. itisnotfreshC. it,snotconvenienttocarryD. Itsbottlecan'tbereused14 Whichofthefollowingi$TRUEaccordingtothepassage?A. Bottledwaterishealthier.B. Sodasandjuicesareofgreatharm.C. Studentsthinkitunfairtobansellingbottledwater.D. Temakersofbottledwaterareagainstbanningsellingbottledwater.ISThepurposeofthepassageisto.A. askforstudents*opinionsB. tellpeopleapieceofnewsC. callonstudentstosavetheenvironmentD. wishmoreschoolstobansellingbottledwater其次J。.单词申记(依据构词法完成下面空格)1. V.+-able-od.enjoy(vj观赏,宠爱一(。中)好玩的令人开心的类记Change(W)变更,变更一(Odj)易变的ValUeWJ评价，敬视一(。为J珍贵的COmfon(V.)劝眼，使舒适一(Qdj)舒适的SUit(V.)适合.合适一(。中)合适的2. V.4-ment-n.encourageWJ激岫一(n.)itt励类记arrange(v.)支配一(n.)支配repgCeWJ代一SJ代替appont(v.)任命，委派一(e)约会；任命HeatwJ对待，治疗一SJ对侍：治疗3. V.*-ion-n.graduate()毕业一(n.)毕业类记donated)捐总,捐献一SJ捐赠，捐献PrOrnCJtew.)推动,提升*rSJ推动,提升SeleCt(V.)选择，选择一(。.)选择，选择COnneetWJ连接，联结一SJ连接，岷结discussw)探讳(n.)探讨4以Y结尾的形容词.变-t为Ye成为名词independent(d.)独立的-(n.)独立类记COnfident(o")有信念的一(儿)信念，信任Patient)仃耐性的T(n.)性absenta(.)缺席的(n.)洪席present(a4.)JU席的SJHl席different(oc(/.)不同的一)不同5.dy.*-ness-n.kind(MJ和步的，友好的一SJ善意类记ilg句J存病的一(n.)疾病sad(.)可悲的，哀筋的一Sj哀揣，悲伤darkg力)黑暗的一S.)照暗H.连词成句佣本单元的词汇完成句子，每空一词)1.回颖我在加个城镇教学的那段时间，我感到特别满足。Ithedaysinthetown2 .作为一名战地记者,珍妮克服了许多具有挑战性的困难.因此她赫得了我们的敬理.AsawarreporterJennybecausesheovercamemanydifficulties.3 .她JE么宠爱舞蹈以至于她把她全部的闲暇时间播投入在上面.Shedancingsheallhersparetimeit.4 .负费我们部门的经理给了我许多激励.Temanagerwhowasourdepartmentgavemealotof5 .毕业后,他充分利用时间在网上冲浪为工作做打算。After,hetimetothejob.6 .你能通知我图书馆的开放时间，你真是太好了。ltverykindofyoutotheofthelibrary.川.句式点拨i.这位好心的女士将一生奉献于帮助那"无家Ur归的儿童.(TF)(1) Thekindladydevotedallherlifetohelpingthosehomelesschildren.()(2) Thekindladydevotedallherlifetohelpthosehomelesschildren.()【思路点拨】devout。，把奉献给二其中to为介词,其后只能跟名词或动名词。【句式训练】也全力投入于帮助残疾人.2 .这个会议通过了这个支配.(T/F)(1) Themeetingapprovedoftheplan.()(2)Themeetingapprovedtheplan,()【思路点拨】approve表达“批准通过”意义时,为及物动词，后干脆加其沿：友达“前同，同意”意义时，为不及物动词,需加Of构成短语approveof。【句式训练】我不赞成小孩子们独自外出.3 .有这么多交通事故.政府确定加强驾驶规则.<TF)(1) Thereweresuchmanytrafficaccidentsthatthegovernmentdecidedtostrengthentherulesfordriving.()(2) Thereweresomanytrafficaccidentsthatthegovernmentdecidedtostrengthentherulesfordriving.()【思路点拨】在so.that.fllSUCh.that,句型中，若名词前有many/much/little/few修饰时(其中Iittle意为“少”.在示数量)，只能用s。.that句型【句式训练】他有那么多作业要完成,以至于不能出去玩了，M0Q读理解AIn1971ayoungmanwhogrewupverypoorwastravelingacrossthecountry,tryingtomakeanewstartforhimself.Alongthewayhehadcompletelyrunoutofmoneyandwasforcedtospendthenightinhiscar.Thiscontinueduntilonemorning,afteraweekofsleepingInhiscar,hewalkednervouslyintoarestaurantandorderedabigbreakfast.Aftereatinghisfirstgoodmealinweeks,hefoundhimselftyingtothewaiter;tellinghimhehadlosthiswallet.TheWaiteCwowa$alsotheOWne匕walkedbehindthechairwheretheyoungmanhadbeensitting.Hebentdown,andcameupwitha$20billthatlookedasifithadfallenonthefloorrtSon,youmusthavedroppedIbjS:theownersaid.Theyoungmancouldn/tbelievehisluck!Hequicklypaidforthebreakfast,leftatip,boughtgaswiththechange,andheadedWest.0thewayoutoftown,hebegantounderstandwhatthatfellowdid.Maybenobodydroppedthemoneyatall."MaybethatfellowjustknewIwasintroubleandhehelpedmeinawaythatdidnztembarrass（使野况）me.SoIjustmadeapromisetohelpotherpeopleifIcan.*later,heworkedveryhardandbecamearichman.Now,rhelivesnearKansasCity.Eachyearhegivesawaythousandsofdollars.HeisknownasthewSecretSantavbecauseatChristmastimeeachyear,hepersonallyhandsmoneyouttothoseonthestreetandatrestaurants.1.astyear,hegavemorethanSSOzOOOawayinKansasCity.1. Theyoungmanwastravelingacrossthecountryin1971probablyto.A. findapieceofworktodoB. handoutgiftstopassers-byC. lookforagoodrestaurantD. showhisnewcartoothers2. Theunderlinedword"his"inthesecondparagraphreferstort”.A.awalletB.hisluckC.the$20billD.histip3. Onthewayoutoftown,theyoungmangottoknowthat.A. itWaSveryhonestoftheownertoreturnhismoneyB. anothermanwhohadbreakfastintherestaurantlostthemoneyC. hecouldprobablyfindhimselfajobintherestaurantD. theownerhelpedhiminawaythatdidnzthurthisfeelings4. Fromthistextwecaninferthat.A. themanraisedmoneyforthepoorB. themandidcarryouthispromiseC. SantagivesthemanmoneyeachyearD. themanwasnotsuccessfulintheend5. Thebesttitleforthistextmaybe.A. “SecretSanta*ofKansasCityB. TheKeytoSuccessC. AKindWaiterintheRestaurantD. NeverGiveUpBMadameTussaud'sWax（）Museum,1.ondonMadameTussaud'sWaxMuseumwasfirstsetupinParisin1770,movedto1.ondonin1802andmovedtoitspresentaddressin1884.Thecollectionoffamouspeopleof.thepastandpresentiskeptuptodate.VisitorswillseeHenry1landhissixwveszthepresentQueenandroyalfamily,leadingfiguresoftheFrenchRevolutionandsoon.In1993ar>ewpartwasaddedtoit,thertSpiritof1.ondonajourneythrough1.ondonfrommedievaltimes（中世纪）tothepresentday.Address:MadameTussaudSMaryleboneRoad1.ondonNWI51.RUnitedKingdomHours:Itisopenfrom9:30to17:30fromMondaytoSundayAlwaysclosedonChristmasDaV（December25）Cost：Adult:£25.00Child16&under:£21.MChild4Sunder：FREETips：Extramoneyappliesto（适用于）somepeakperiods.Groupratesapplyto10ormorepersons.CombinedticketsforMadameTussaud'sandthe1.ondonPlanetarium（天文馆）areavailableatreducedrate.OpeninghoursmaychangethroughouttheyearDirections:ByTUbe（地铁）：MadameTussautfsisatwominutewalkfromBakerStreettubestationByTrain:MaryleboneStationiswithin10minuteswalkingdistanceofMadameTussaud'sByBus:ThefollowingbusnumberstraveltoMadameTUSSaUdM:13,18,27r30,74,82,113,139and274.6. Fromthe*Spiritof1.ondovisitorscanIeam.A. thehistoryof1.ondonB. thetubeof1.ondonC. what1.ondonpeopleworebeforeandwattheyweartodayD. thefamouspeoplein1.ondonzSdevelopment7. IftheSmithsvisittheWaxMuseumwiththeirten-year-oldtwins,theywillhavetopay.A.£71.00B,£85.00C.£92.00D.£50.008. WhatcanwelearnfromtheTips?A. Thevisitingtimedoesn,tchangealltheyeararound.B. VisitorscanenterthePlanetariumforfree.C. Morethan8visitorstogethercanbuygrouptickeu.D. Visitorsmayhavetopayextramoneyduringsomepeakseasons.9. Thetextiswrittento.A. offerinformationaboutvisitingamuseumB. attractmorereaderstovisit1.ondonC. explainthedifferentroutestoamuseumD. tellreadershowtoenjoymostInamuseumCPlantsthatliveintherainforesthaveadaptedinamazingwaystoseveralverydifficultconditions.Thismeansthattheplanthaschangedsomethingnits"body"or"habits"tomakeiteasiertosurviveindifficultconditions.Thereareseveralconditionstheyhavehadtoadaptto.Firstzthesoiloftheforestfloorisshallow.Also,thesolioftherainforestisnotveryrichzoreasytogrowin.Nextistheproblemofveryheavyrainwhichcontinuesoveralargepartoftheyear.Finally,manyplantsoftherainforestarefoodforanimalsthatlivethere.Thebiggestproblemthatrainforestplantshavetoadapttoisthelackofsunlightintherainforest,slowerlevels.Plantshaveadaptedtothisprobleminseveralways.Manyplantshaveverylargeleaves.Thelargeleafishelpfulbecauseithasabiggersurfacearea.Thebiggersurfaceareaaleafhas,themoresunlightitcanabsorb.Thecanopytreesadaptbygrowingtobe100feettallsothattheirleavescangraballavailablesunlight.Otherplantscalledlianas(climbingwoodyvines)haveadaptedbyrootingthemselvesinthesoiloftheforestfloorandgrowingupthetreesuntiltheyreachthecanopylayer.Stillotherplants,suchasepiphytes,haveadaptedbygrowingdirectlyonthetrees*trunksandbranchesinthecanopyandunderstorylayersoftherainforest.Anadaptationtothelargeamountsofrainfallthatmanyrainforestplantshaveiscalled"driptips*Theirleavesaretapered(渐渐变细)toasharppointattheend.ThiSallowswatertorunofftheleafquickly.Therearemanyotheradaptationsthatrainforestplantshavemadetotheirenvironment.Thesewillbediscussedindetail,asweinvestigate4heplantsoftherainforest!10. Whichofthefollowingisadifficultythattherainforestplantshavetoface?A. Changesintheir"body*or*habits*B. Soilthatisnotverydeep.C. Epiphytesthatgrowontrees'trunks.D. Theworseningofthenaturalenvironment.11. Howdolianasadapttotheenvironmentintherainforest?A. Theygrowunderbigleavesforprotection.B. TheVrelyonotherplantstoreachthecanopylayer.C. Theychangetheirleafstructureconstantly.D. Theygrowonotherplants*branches.12. Theunderlinedword"This"inParagraph3probablyrefersto"A. thetakeinofsun