A Welcome Gift.docx
AWelcomeGiftDarioandhismotherlovedtheirnewapartment.Thelivingroomwaslargeenoughfortheirpiano.Thatnight,thetwoofthemsidebysideatthepiano.Theyplayedjazzmusictocelebratetbeirnewhome.Theloud2filledtheroomandmadethemfeelveryhappy.Thenextmorning,3theirhappinessdisappeared.Someonehadlefta4undertheirdoorduringthenight.OneoftheirneighborshadwrittentoComPIai(埋怨)aboutthesoundofthepiano.Dario'smotheraskedthebuildingSUPerintendent(管理员)ifheknewanythingaboutit.Buthesaidthattheywereall5peopleandhecouldn'timagineanyofthemhaddonethat.1.aterthatmorning,Dariosuggestedthattheywritealettertotheir6andapologizefortheirplaying.“MaybewecoUldgoand7everyoneInpersonJhismothersaid.mWhatifweinvitedthemtocomeherefora8instead?wDarioasked.Theybothlovedthe9.Overthenextfewdays,theysentoutinvitationsandprepareddesserts1。theirguests.TheydecoratedtheapartmentwithStreamerS(彩帝jandprettylights.Finally,thedayoftheparty11,Someguestsbroughtpresents.Othersbroughtflowers.Someevenbroughtdessertsto12.Onewoman,Mrs.Gilbert,13Dario'smotherwithabkofpianomusicbyChopin.“Iheardyouplayingtheothernight,"sheSaldJThesoundsv/okemeoutofbed.l14thatyoumightplaylikethiseverynight.SoIwroteashortnote.Ihopeyoudon'tthinkIdislikedtheplaying.0Dario,smothersmiledatMrs.Gilbert.“IthinkmaybeWe15youanapology"shesaid,ldidn't16howlateitwaswhenwewereplaying.Maybeweshouldplaysomequietermusicatnight."itYouplay,youplay!"Mrs.Gilbertsaid/llikewhatyouplay!Justnotsoloudatnight.*Shepointedtothebookshehadgiventhem.nThesesongsarenotsuch17music.w*Thesesongsarebeautifulmusic.,Dario,smothersaid,“Wewillbe18toplaythemIntheevening*atAndwewon'tplaysoloudorlate!wDariosaid.Hewasalreadylkir¾forwardto19thenewmusic.Morethanthat,howeverzhewashappytoseethebigsmileonhismother,sface.Itgavehimafeelingof20andmadehimfeelthattheywerehomeatlast.【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了Daho和他的妈妈搬到新家很兴奋,并在深夜弹钢琴来庆祝.结果却打粕r铭居,邻居留便条理您投诉.母子二人主动应对.确定实行派对来线和邻里关系,并知到邻居的谅解,l.A.satBstoodC.aD.walked解析语境理解题,此处是指他们两人启井后地坐在铜号旁,故选A答案A2 .A.voiceB.ringCmusicD.cry解析背景常识题,前一句提到舛类爵士乐,故此处填mus©选C,答窠C3 .A.thereforeB.hov/everC.otherwiseD.instead蟀析逻辑推理即句;g:然而其次天上他们的华盛消逝了.therefore因此:however然而;otherwise否则:instead相反地,故选B答案B4 .A.noteB.posterC.billD.report解析背景常识题.句意:在那天夜里有人在他们的门下面留了一张便条.结合下文SoIwroteashortnote可知故选A答案A5 .A.proudB.richC.luckyD.nice解析逻辑推理虺.由"管理员想象不出他们中谁会做加件事”可知,管理员认为他们都是好人,故选0。答窠D6 .A.neighborsB.friendsC.relativesD.audiences悻析逻辑推理Xfi上文提到他们弹钢琴打搅他们的邻居,故此处指他们应当给他们的邻居写信来就此,"致敬,故选A,neighbour邻居;relative亲戚;audience听众,答案A7 .A.blameBJnstructC.questionD.visit解析逻辑推理虺.句意:或许我们可以亲自去探望他们.blame也怪:instruct指导:question侦询;ViSlt访问,探里。故选0,答案D8 .A.partyBxoncertC.showD.play解析语境理解胭旬就:要是我们把他们请来实行派时忽么样?结合11小胭前面party可知应选A.答案Axperience8.ideaC.performanceD.action解析逻辑推理见句意:他们都点爱这个办法-experience经验:idea办法:performance演出;action行动。故选B,答窠B10 .A.toB.wrthC.forD.from解析动词搭配.Preparesthforsb意为“为某人打算某物故选C.答案CIl-AxontinuedB.arrivedC.passedDJinished解析动词词义辨析.这里指的是“最终举办派对的H子到了,故选B.答案B12 .A.orderB.selC.shareD.advertse解析考查逻轼推理施。这里指派对,所以“有些人带来附点是用来共享,故选C.答案C13 .A.treatedB.presentedC.helpedD.served解析动词词义疥析,此处指的是一个名叫Mrs.Gilben的妇女船送给。ark/smother一本钢琴音乐书。treat对待:PreSent赠送.呈现;help帮助;SerVe服务”故选B,答案B14 .A.promisedB.admittedC.agreedD.worried解析逻卷推理咫,句意:我担忧你们斑天晚上都像这样舛套,因此我写了一张便条,选0,答窠D15 .AgiveB.sendC.offerD.owe悻析动词搭应.owesbanapology意为"应向某人致吩:选D.答案D16ArealiZeB.rememberC.understandD.accept解析动词词义辨析.此处是指"我没行意识到当我们弹奏时天是多么晚故选A”答案A17 .A.sweetB.strangeCfunnyDJoud解析逻辑推抻题,句意:这些歌曲不是那么吵的欲,选D答案D18 .A.braveB.sorryC.happyD.afraid解析形容词辨析,这里.是指“我们很乐意在晚上邨奏这蛀歌曲*选C答案C19AChangingB.pracbcingC.rec<xdigD.writig解析逻辑推理侬.句意,他已经始终盼钿智能练习新曲,选BC答案B20.A.equalityBJreedomC.warmthO.sympathy解析名词诃义辨析.这里指“他妈妈的微笑给了他暧和的自觉。equality同等:freedom自由:Warrnth暖和:SymPathy怜恂.故选J答案CInourdiscussionwithpeopleonhoweducationcanhelpthemsucceedinIifezawomanrememberedthefirstmeetingofanintroductory36courseabout20yearsago.Theprofessor_37_thelecturehall,placeduponhsdeskalargejarfilledwithdriedbeans(豆),andinvitedthestudentsto38howmanybeansthejarcontained.After39 shoutsofwildlywrongguessestheprofessorsmiledathin,drysmile,announcedthe40 answer,andwentonsaying,Youhavejust41animportantlessonaboutsciere.Thatis:Never42ourownsenses/Twentyyearslater;the43couldguesswhattheprofessorhadinmind.He44himself,PerhaPSminvitinghisstudentstostartanexciting45intoanunknownworldInvisible(无形的)tothe46,whichcanbedisveredonlythroughscientific47.Buttheeventee-year-odgrlcouldotacceptoreven4gtheinvitation.Shewasjusttounderstandtheworld.Andshe50thatherfirsthandexperiencecouldbethe_51.Theprofessor,however,saidthatitwas52.hewastakingawayheronly53forknowingandwasprovidingherwithnosubstitute.Trememberfeelingsmalland54Xhewomensays,"andIddtheonlythingIcoulddo.ISSthecoursethatafternoon,andIhaven'tgonenearsciencesince?*36.A.artB.historyC.SQenCeD.math37.A.searchedfoB.lookedatC.gotthroughD.marchedinto38.A.countB.guessC.reportD.watch39.A.warningB.givingC.turningawayD.listeningto40.A.readyB.possibleC.correctD.difficult41.A.learnedB.preparedC.taughtD.taken42.A.loseB.trustC.sharpen0.show43.A.lecturerB.scientistC.speakerDwoman44.A.describedB.respectedCsawD.served45.A.voyageB.movementC.changeD.rush46.A.professorB.eyeC.knowledgeD.light47.A.modelB.sensesC.spiritD.methods48.A.hearB.makeC.present0.refuse49.A.suggestingB.beginningC.pretendingD.waiting50.A.believedB.doubtedC.provedD.explained51.A.growthB.strengthC.faithD.truth52.A.firmB.interestingC.wrongD.acceptable53.A.taskB.toolC.successD.connectionS4.A.CTueIB.proudC.frightenedD.brave55.A.droppedB.startedC.passedD.missed36.C37.D38.839.D40.C41.A42.B43.D44.C45.A46.B47.D48.A49.B50.A51.D52.CS3.B54.A55.AAfterthebirthofmysecondchild,Igotajobatarestaurant.Havingworkedwithanexperienced36forafewdayszIwas37towaittablesonmyown.Allwent38thatfirstweek.WhenSaturdaynightcamerIwasluckily39thetablesnotfarfromthekitchen.4QfIstillfeltalittlehardtocarrytheheavytrays(托做),BeforeIknewit,the41wasfullofpeople.Imovedslowly,42everystep.Irememberhow43IwaswhenIsawthetraystandnearthetables,itlookeddifferentfromtheoneIwas44on.Ithadnicehandles(T4fi)whichmadeit45tomovearound.Iwaspleasedwitheverythingandbeganto46Iwasanaturalatthisjob.Then,anoldmancametomeandsaid,“Excuseme,dear,mywifeandIloved47youwork.Itseemsyourtrastandhasbeenvery48toyouzbutWearegettingreadyto_49no¼andmywifeneedsherSOback/Atfirsthis51didnotgetacross.AWhatwashetalkingabout!"ThenIgotit.Ihadsetmytraysonhiswife/sorthopedicwalker(助步i).Istoodfrozenasicezbutmyfacewas52.1wantedtogetintoaholeandS3.Sincethen,IhavelearnedfrommanymistakessuchastheoneIjust54,Ihavelearnedtobemore55andnottobetoosureofmself.36.A.managerB.assistantC.cookD.waitress37.A.promisedB.invitedC.allowedD.advised38.A.wellB.quicklyC.safelyD.wrong39A.leftB.givenC.broughtD.shown40.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Finally41.A.kitchenB.streetC.restaurantD.table42.A.mindingB.changingCtakingD.saving43.A.angryB.calmC.Sad0.happy44.A.fixedB.trainedC.loadedD.waited45.A.slowerB.lighterC.quieterD.easier46.A.believeB.agreeC.regretD.pretend47.A.lettingB.makingC.watchingD.having48.A.usefulB.familiarC.unusualD.Interesting49.A.restB.orderC.eatD.leaveSO.A.bag.walkerC.trayD.coat51.A.ideaB.praiseC.messageD.need52.A.coldB.fullofjoyC.paleD.onfire53.A.lieB.hideC.defendD.StaV54.A.repeatedB.discoveredC.correctedD.described55.A.carefulB.patientChonestD.practical【标准答案】D.【试区解析】前文说在饭店找到一份工作,后文出现了CarrytheheaVytrayS(托盘),可以可知”我”是在和有阅历的服务员一起十。【标准答案】C.(试也解析】该句前面提到跟随一位有阅历的限务员干了几天,所以就允许自己独自为顾客眼芬了.其它几个动词不符合语境意思.【标准答案】A【试题斛析】从下文来看,冏日那几天AlIWentWeHthatfirStWeek.”一切都很顺当。”只是在周末出了一点小状况。【标准答案】B.【试题解析】题意是“周六晚上,我有幸假给机会在离厨房不远的一张桌子边服务所以应用give,其它几个动词不合趣.旗【标准答案】B.(试超解析从下文的Istillfeltalittlehard可知尽管我给了这样一个机会,但逮到有点困碓.语意转折了,故JlJhOWeVer加而。therefore因此;OtherWiSe否则:finally最终,这几个词不合语意.【标准答案】C.(试超解析】既然是在饭店里当服务员,自然是饭店挤满了顾客,不会在其它地方挤满顾客.【标准答案】A【试题解析】第文提到愎店里挤满了顷客,所以自己要渐渐移动步伐,”剧息,当心”用一步.mind有“留意.留心”之意.其余几个不合讲意。【标准答案】D.【试题解析】从空后的内容可知,当时看到的托盘与培训的不一样,有一个美丽的手柄,很好使,所以呼到很兴奋。【高考考点】形容诃词义册析.【标准答案】B.【试题解析MiX安装:tra,n接受训练:load装软:Wait等候。正式上岗前要羟过学习培调,所以答案应为选项B【标准答案】D.【试应解析】正式的托盘与训练的不一样,很简雅转动,故选。项.【标准答案】A【试题解析】前文说自己对店里的东西一切都很满足,所以信任自己能自然而然地干好自12的工作.故选A项.【标准答案】C.【试题解析】句意是“我和爰子爱看你工作,”其它三个是使役动词,意为“让,使”,不合语意.【试越解析】题邀是“我们(就餐完了)要肉开了故选D项.【标准答案】A.【试JS解析】UsefUI有用的;familiar热识的;UnUSUal不般的;Interealn8好玩的.句点是“似乎你的托盘劝你很有用。”【高考考点】形容诃词义册析。【标准答案】D.【标准答案】C,【试题解析】该句前部分出现了traystand可知他们是想拿回“我”误拿的托盘(助步器的托盘)【标准答案】C.【试题解析】idea想法;praise赞扬,去扬;message信息;need须要的东西.SS意是“起初我没有明白他表达的意思。”故正确答案为选项C.【标准答案】A【试应解析】Cold冷:fullofjoy兴奋:PaIe苍白的:。nfire着火.应意是“我像冰人一样站在那儿傻眼了,(因为做错了步)脸变得通红,像着了火一样。【标准答案】B.(试起解析】从该句前部分IWantedtogetintoahole可知自己当时因遇而真想找个洞藏起来.故选B项.其余选项与语意不符.【标准答案】D,【试题解析】repeat重说:discover发觉:COrreCt改正:describe纵观全文,作者在描述她以前亲身经验的楂尬的事情,故选D.【标准答案】A-【试题斛折】从作者所描述的内容可知,她的JE次失误是因为自己不细致造成的,所以她要从错误中吸取教训,细致怕事,不要对自己太自信.故选A,其它选项不合语意.Inourdiscussionwithpeopleonhoweducationcanhelpthemsucceedinlife,awomanrememberedthefirstmeetingofanintroductory36courseabout20yearsago.ThePrOfedSSor37thelecturehall,placeduponhisdeskalargejarfilledwithdriedbeans(豆),andinbitedthestudentsto38howmanybeansthejarContainedWter39shoutsofwildlywrongguessestheprofessorsmiledathin,drsmie,announcedthe40answer,andwentonsaying/Youhavejust41animportantlessonaboutscience.ThatisNever42yourownsenses.”Twentyyearslater,the43couldguesswhattheprofessorhadinmind.He44himself,perhaps,asinvitinghisstudentstostartanexciting45intoanunknownworldInvisible(无形j>tothe46.whichcanbediscoveredonlythroughscientific47.Buttheseventeen-year-oldgirlcouldnota.cceptoreven48theinvitattion.Shewasjust49_tounderstandtheworld.Andshe50thatherfirsthandexperiencecouldbetne_51,ThePrOfeSSOr;h。WeVer,saidthatitwas52.hewastakingawayheronly53forknowingandwasprovidingherwithnosubstitute.*!rememberfeelingsmalland54/'thewomensays/andIdidtheonlythingIcoulddo.l55thecoursethatafternoon,andIhaven,tgonenearsciencesince."36.A.artB.historyC.scienceD.math37.A.searchedfoBJookedatC.gotthroughD.marchedinto38.AxountB.guessC.reportD.watch39.A.warningB.givingCturningawayDJisteningto40.A.readyB.possibleC.correct0.difficult41.AJearnedB.preparedC.taughtD.taken42.A.loseB.trustCsharpenD.show43.AJecturerB.scientistC.speakerD.woman44.A.describedB.respectedC.sawD.served45.A.voyageB.movementCxhangeD.rush46.A.professorB.eyeCknowledgeD.light47.A.modelB.sensesC.spint0,methods48.A.hearB.makeC.presentD.refuse49.A.suggestingB.beginningCpretendingD.waiting50.A.believedB.doubtedC.proved.D.explained51.A.growthB-StrengthC.faith.truth52.A.firmBJnterstingC.wrong0.acceptable53.A.taskB.toolC.success.connection54.A.cruelB.proundCJrightenedD.brave55.A.droppedB.startedCpassedD.missed,【解题导语】文隼用插叙顺序的主线,通过一位中年女士对20年前一次科学课程的回忆从侧面揭示出教育如何让人的生活更加成功.本文蕴含了对教育方式与方法的讨论.36【答案】C【解析】考查名词,本段上又出现了名词educate(教育),下一段中出现了prcfe%cr和jar.貌似是教授在做实验,于是选择C.而六章布最后不©说"andIhaven'tgonenearsciencesince."也用I了选择educaUCn审用.MO索le柿)'N*必M/密【解析】考查动词词组,根据动作的理言顺序,教授把周口遭放在桌子前应该已经在讲堂里了,于是拄除A、B»getthrcugh的含义从介词thrcugh,是通过、穿过的意思,那么自然不靠ifi,最终选择5marchint。是含义是“行军、菽I”.38 t答案】B【解析】Jt查动词,根据后文WMIyWrCnggUeSSeS的提示,选搽B39 t答案】D【解析】萼查动词,该动作的发出者是theprofessor,那么教授就对大家的猜测只能是听到,选择D."【答案】C【转折】0形容词,修饰名词2nswr,回验隹去授欧芾,那么他说出的政目自然是噜跑Aid*"<mam*M4*>,i.aiak.Q41 .【答案】A【解析】专查动词,诬动作此学生对课程做出的,郡么El然乱在学习课程,选择A.42 .【答案】B【解析】考杳动词,依据上面的叙述,明显与授想说的J½不要信任自己的感觉.于是选择B。43 .【答案】D【解析】学杳名词,点段起先用了“二十年后”作为开头,说明叙事是始终连战的,而门首段提出本文魁述的任务就是thewoman,选择0,44 【答案】C【解析】号杳动词.会对自己做的动作首先不会是“敬重”和“务”,舸除B、D无关选项.而依则后句的说明,邀请学生起先诙兴奋的航程去为之世界,这是他门己认为的暮怡,describe(描述)是与后文中该与确定的名实连川,而对此处明显不适用.选择Q本越难.45【答索】A【解析】考出名词,学生时未知世界开启的是一枚航程,而非“运动”、“改变”亦蝇“匆忙冲迸”,于是选择A.46 .【答案】3【解析】考查名词,解题关键是invisible,并且给出了中文注释.中文注释是必须关注的,给出中文注释的词未必是大家不认识的,但必不是解丝的吴健,本题就是完全的体现,对于什么而言是无形的,形状自然是眼睛看到的,丁是选股本题渔.【茶案】D小。【解标】考青名同,因懒们说过三段邢懒*二十年后”引出,说明前后段flB-J而1前一段说明的事情是我们不能相信自蝴感觉做科学.干是本题中能第发现那个肉眼无法识别的无形未知世界的绝不是“感货”或者“精神”,拄除8、C:而model的含义是“模型”.显然的无关选项,丹滁,最终选择6科学的方法.48 t答案】A【解析】考查动词,even是一个强烈的超进关系词,那么根据港义,相比不能接受这些眼储更加翌烈的情况是不去听这些邀话.,9“答案】B【解析】右杏动词,女孩十七岁,正是刚开始认识世界的年纪,选择B.50、嚼1A【涧松】表例词,与之相关的是后句的冏容:“使的分一般觉会是正确的”,时这件生情鸣者粗的”或者"解择”,自然力6一二.尼矢选应而她对自己的第一选臂第热51 .【答案】0【解析】考fi名词,女孩认为第!成觉是正确的.SD.growth成长strength力气faith信乐52 .【答案】C【解析】考查形容词,教授使女孩认为第一愚定是错误的.53 .【答案】8r解析】老杳名词,为了知道未知世界我手中唯也耐工具,于是选择b其他房项不合承卷素程"w三三ai【解析】考查形容词,and提示文章谈:是并列关系,而与感觉渺小并列的是感觉害怕uel的含义是“残忍的”,语义自恢不合适,排除.55 .【答案】A【解析】考更动词,被教授伤害后,我对这个科目能攸的动作显然不是“开出学习”或者"通过”,干是技除3、Ct而missed的含义是“失去”,无关选项,选择A.“放弃第三部分阅读理斛(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅注下列藏,从每题所给的四个选项6.户GP)中,选出最佳选项,并在岂