be动词-情态动词及助动词用法.docx
七年级英语双休日作业班级:姓名:等级英语句型变更总结练习工、含有be动词am,is,are构成的句子:受一般疑问句时把am,is,are提到句子的前面,句尾用问号即可.变否定句时干廉在am,is,are后面加not即可.例如:确定句:Heisastudent,一般疑问句:astudent?否定句:Heastudent.确定句:WearefromChina.一般疑问句:fromChina?否定句:WefromChina2 .由情态动词can,may,should等构成的句子:变一般展问句时把can,may,提到句子的前面,句尾用问号即可.变否定句时干It在can,may,后面加not即可.例如:确定句:Shecanswim.一般疑问句:sheswim?否定句:Sheswim.3 .由行为动词构成的句子:须要加助词d。或does.变一般爰问句时把do/does放在句子前面.变否定句时在主语后面加don,t/doesn't,谓语用动词原形.例如:确定句:Theyplayfootballafterschool.一般疑问句:playfootballafterschool?否定句:Theyfootballafterschool.确定句iTomwatchesTVeveryday.一般疑问句:TomTVeveryday?否定句:TomTVeveryday.留意:变否定句时相关词的变更确定句变否定句时,除将谓语变为否定式外,句中其他词语也可能随之变更:如将some改为any.too和also改为either,and改为Or等:Therearesomebirdsinthetree.树上有些鸟。-*Therearen'tbirdsinthetree.树上没有鸟。Helikesthebook,too.他也喜爱这本书。-*Hedoesn'tlikethebook,.他也不喜爱这本书。Helikessinginganddancing.他喜爱唱歌和跳舞。-*Hedoesn'tlikesingingdancing.他不喜爱唱歌也不喜爱跳舞。补充练习:依据句后括号内的央求,填入句中所修的词,1. Iknowtheanswer.(TR疑问句)knowtheanswer?2. Wecanseesomebirds.(一般疑问句)seebirds?3. Thereisacomputerinthehouse.(HRJK问句)acomputerinthehouse?4. Therearesomeflowersontheteachers'desk.(一锻最付句)anyflowersontheteachers'desk?5. Therearesomeapplesonthetree.(否定式)6.IthinkheisOld.(否定句)Thereapplesonthetree.thinkheold.7. Openthewindow.(否定句)openthewindow.8. WecanspeakgoodEnglish.(变否定句)WespeakgoodEnglish.9. Thankyouforhelpingme.(同义句)Thankyoufor.10. Whoseisthisbook?(同义句)isthis?11. Thisisherbook.(同义句)Thisbook.12. Hersweaterisred.(对外线部分提问)ishersweater?13. MypencilsareinthePenCiI-box.(M线部分提问)yourpencils?14. Igetupa1.snieveryday.(对划线部分Ie同)doyougetupeveryday?15. TherearejiftstudentsinmyCIaSS.(对划线部分提付)studentsarethereinyourclass?16. Thesearecars.(用buses改写成选择疑问句)Arethesecars?17. ThebookisinmySChOOlbag.(交JK问句)thebookinyourschool-bag?18. Twoboysareinourhouse.(改为therebe句觉)twoboysinourhouse.19. Canyoufindthekey?(作确定回答),1.20. It,sMOndaytoday.(对划线部分类向)isittoday?