G9 What would you do S.docx
Unit4Whatwouldyoudo重点芮现Keyphrases（重点词组）1.wonthelottery赢得抽奖2. inpublic公共的、公众的3. intheslightest,点也：根本4. pleniyof许多的、足够的5. getalongwith与相处6. let.down使悲观、懊丧7. comeupwith提出、想出（问题）8. medicalresearch医学探讨9. whaif假如怎么办10. belatefor迟到11. benervous惊慌的12. getnervous（变得）惊慌的13. takealongwalk漫步14. askonespermission征求许可15. wihoipermission没得到许可16. introduceoneself自我介绍17. ratherthan而不是18. acircleofgoodfriends挚友I御子语法重点（GnmlmarFOCUS）虚拟语气1.语气就是我们常说的说话人说话的口气：在汉语中，语气是由说话人说话的语调、情节等等表现出来的，动诃没有任何改变。而在英语中，除了语调之外，最主要的是动词发生改变而表示不同的语气。在英语中语气分为三类：陈述语气、祈使语气、虚拟语气。2 .虚拟语气：假如我们所说的不是事实，也不是要求、吩咐、劝说等，而只是一种假设、愿望、建议或是种实现不了的空想就用虚拟语气。3 .虚拟语气常用在条件句中，及其他一些从句中.留意：条件句分两种，真实条件句和虚拟条件句。只有在虚拟(非真实)条件句中，才用虚拟语气，而在直实条件句中，要用陈述语气。请比较：(I)Ifitissunnytomorrow,we'llgotothezoo.假如明每天气好，我们将会去公园.在这句话中，明每天气好是完全有可能实现的，并非虚拟、幻想，因此是真实条件句。在本句中，适用“主将从现。”(2)lf1wereyou.1wouldgoatonce.(假如我是你的话，我立即就走。)在这句话中，条件句，“假如我是你”，但事实上，我不行能成为你，这只是假设的状况，没有实现的可能，当条件实现的可能性很小，甚至可以说没有时，就须要用虚拟语气来表示，动词发生了改变。请大家留意主句与条件从句中动词时态的改变.从句(用过去时)生句(用过去将来时)If+主语+<行为动词的过去式主语+Ishould/woulddomight/COUldKeypoints(MM¢T)1.bring与take(bnnapresent带来一个礼物.lakeasmallpresentir5,S(ff)一冷卜礼物，bring的意思是把某人或某物''带来”，、贫来”，强调方向，即从别处点到说话人这儿来。e.g.Nexttimeyoucome,bringmethatbook,please.下次你来的时候，把我的书带来。Iake的意思是把人或物“带走，空走”，即从说话人这儿带到别处去。c.g.Whohastakenawaytoday'snewspaper?谁家走了今日的报纸？另外，相像的词还有get和fetch,表示到某地找到某人或某物并带回来，强调一去一回.如：Goandgetsomewater.去弄点水来。Canyoufetchmesomepaper?你能绐我取点纸吗？2. HemightnotknowanyoneattheParty.他可能在晚会上谁也不相识might的用法如下：（1）是情态动诃may的过去式eg.IIesaidthatImightborrowhisbike.他说我可以借他的自行车.（2）是may的虚拟语气形式，不表示过去，而表示现在或将来“可以，可能“，但语气更委婉、客气，有时表示对可能性有所怀疑。如：a. MightIborrowyourbike?我可能借你的自行车吗？（语气比may更委婉）b. Hemightcometoday.今日他可能会来。（对“他来''的可.能性有所怀疑）3. WhatM“假如怎么办“即使又有什么关系？”这是一个固定搭配，引导带条件从句的疑问句。如：1.1 getnervousbeforebigparties.在大的晚会之前，我会感到惊慌.getnervous变得惊慌，gel是系动词，nervous是形容词做表语。又如：benervous或feelnervous均可,农达同样的含义。5. inpublic公共的、公开的eg.1.ilyisveryshy,andsheisafraidtospeakinpublic.莉莉很羞涩，她胆怯在公众场合讲话。6. askone'spermission征求某人的同意.withoutpc11nission没有得到许可。7. introducevt.介绍introducesbtosb.把（某人）介绍给（某人）eg.It'smyhonortointroducemyteachertoeveryone,很荣幸，我把我的老师介绍给大家。introduceoneself自我介绍8. Sometimesyoumightannoypeoplebecauseyou'resoconfident.有时候，你可能会激怒别人，因为你太自信J"9. Youwouldalsoratherstayathomeandreadagoodbookthangotoaparty.你可能宁愿呆在家里读书，也不愿去参与晚会。HUhCrIhan宁曙也不(注：than与形容词比较级无关)rather.than既可分开用，也可合在一起用，译成“而不是”如：(l)ratherdiethansurrender至死不屈(2)1.ratherthanyou.shoulddothework.该做这个工作的是我，而不是你。10. intheslightest根本，一点也Socialsituationsdon'tbotheryouintheslightest.社会环境根本影响(干扰)不了你。I1.pIentyof足够的、大量的(+可数名词复勤不行数名词)12. enjoythecompanyofotherpeople.享受他人的陪伴13. acircleofgoodfriends.挚友子14. letsbdown使(某人)悲观、慎丧15. comeupwith提出问题直通中考I.单项选择(15分)选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.Thelittlegirlherscattotheoldmanonthecrowdedbus.Whaiakindgirl!A. tkB.broughtC.borrowedD.offered()2.OurnewspapereveryTuesday.B. looksoutB.comesoutC.takesoutD.turnsout()3.Sheisplanningonhiking.1.et'shelphersomegoodideas.A.lookupB.makeupC.useupD.comeupwith()4.1workVCryhardbecauseIdon'twanttomyparents.A.letdownB.giveupC.breakoffD.dealwith()5.Thosebooksareyours,andtherestmine.)6.Youareagoodgirl.Youdealtwiththethingwell.'I"ankyou.A.evenB.suchC.probablyD.fairly)7.Don'tworry.MUmwillcometosolvetheproblem.shewontcome?A.WhynotB.WhataboutC.WhatifD.Howabout)8.一mgoingto1.arry,sparty.ButIdon'tknowwhattowear.IfIyou.1wearadrcss.am;willB.were：willC.were;wouldD.am;would)9.1can'tsendane-mail.Wouldyoupleaseteachmeit?.howdoingC.whatdoing)10.Isshereallyill?.She'sinhospital.A.IamafraidsoB.whentodoD.howtodoB.IhopesoC.NotatallD.Helpyourself)11.Comeandjoinus,Jimmy!I'msorry,butI'mreallybusynow.Ifltinw.Iwouldcertainlygo.A.haveB.havehadC.hadD.willhave)12.Iftheteacherusanyhomeworktomoow.wewillgobikeriding.A.givesB.doesn'tgiveC.willgiveD.won,tgive)13.Afterthediscussion,thestudentsaskedtheirteachernext.whichtodoB.whattodoC.howtodoD.whentodo)14.Whataboutplayingfootballthisafternoon.Sam?一Iwouldratherathomethanfootball.It,stoohotoutside.C.tostay:toplayD.tostay;playing)15.WhatisyourChineseteacherlike?A.Hcistallandthin.C. Sorry,1don'tlikehim.D. HcisStrictbillfriendly.E. Hcdoesn'tlookwelltoday.11.完形填空QO分)阅读下列短文，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ifyouareateenageboyandwanttosucceedinlite,you,dbelterreadthisgreatbook!FromBoystoMen.byAmericanauthor.MichaelCurian.tellsteenageboysthattheyarclivingthroughthe1(>yearsoftheirlife,'!"hereisnoreasonforthemnottolovelife.You11wythinkthatonlyyourbodyisgrowingatthemoment.17thebookSaySyourmindistoo.Thebooktellsteenageboysthattheyneedto18theirbodiesandmindstogrow.Todothis,theyshouldstopIKtheirtimeplayingcomputergamesandshould2。playingsports.()16.A.badB.betterC.bestD.worst()17.A.AndB.ThenC.OrD.But()18.A.helpB.makeC.haveD.keep()19.A.makingB.payingC.spendingD.costing()20.A.startB.forgetC.finishD.dislikeSports,thebooksays,keepyou21andteachyouimportantlifeskills.Theyalsoteachyou22tobealeaderandworkasapartofateam.Thebookalsotellsboyshowtolovelife23theyareE"ed(受欺压)a(school.Itsaysboysshouldnotbeafraidofsuchschool加ies(恶即学生).Thebooksaysthat,tobecomethemanyouwanttobe.youhavetobelievein24.Mostimportantly,thebooksays,youmustalways25tosucceed.Neverbehappywithwhatyou,vegotandtrytoachievemore.()22.A.whatB.howC.whenD.where()23.A.sinceB.unlessC.beforeD.evenif()24.A.othersB.eachotherC.yourselfD.yourparents()25.A.tryB.listenC.dealD.talk真J三角用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分，共5分)successcoathappyintroduceencourage76. Theboysandgirlsareplayinginthepark.77. Thereisnodoubtthatwewillbeinpassingtheexams.78. AlthoughIfailedtourtimes,myparentsmetohaveafifthtry-79. MyoldaresoshortthatIwanttobuysomenewones.80. 1.isten!ThetourguideisthehistoryofThree1.anesandSevenAlleys.
