湖南省醴陵市2023届含解析.docx

湖南省醴陵市2023届注意事项1 .考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号.2 .试U所有答案必须填海或书写在答JI卡上，在试卷上作答无效.第T1.分必须用2B船塔作答I第二部分必须用鼻色字迹的笠字第作答.3 .考试结束后，考切将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回.I.单项选号1、-totheUnitedStates?-No,never,But1wenttoCanadaafewyearsa&o.A.HaveyoubeenBHaveyouROneCDidyougoD.Wi1.1.yougo2、Nkkcanhe1.phismumdoa1.ot<>housework,.heison1.y6yearso1.d.A.ifBwhi1.eC.becauseD.a1.though3、Thevi1.1.agerscan,tbe1.ieveeyes.Thescientistchangedthedesertintofarm1.and.A.hisB.herC.ourD.their4、一Whodoyouwanttohe1.p?-Chi1.dreninpoorareasbecausemanyof(hemarePoOrgotoschoo1.A.enough;toB.too:toC.to;tooDtoo:can*(5一WhichMou1.dyouprefer,orangejuiceorcoffee?一EitherOK,butIprefercoffeemi1.k.A.arc;toB.is:toC.arc;MithD.is:with6、一Idon'tthinkthedressfitsme.-you'vetriediton,youcan'timaginehowfashionab1.ethenew-sty1.edressis.A.BecauseB.Un1.essC.A1.thoughD.When7、Shenewe1.s1.itt1.emoneyfortickets.?A.doesn'tsheBneedn'tsheC.needshe1.)doesshe8、Mr.andMrs.1.Iareo1.dbuthea1.thybecausetheyhavegood.A.1.ivehabitsB1.ivinghabitC.1.ivinghabitsI),1.ivehabits9、Themobi1.ephonein1973.A.inventsB.isinventedC.inventedD.wasinvented10、Iateat1.unchbecausethef(M)dwasterrib1.e.A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything11.完形填空11%Haveyoueverheardoftheword*InternetP1.us"?Haveyoueverdown1.oadthingsconvenient1.ythehe1.poffreeWi11?Haveyouboughtthingseasi1.ythroughon1.ineshoppingjustathome?Nowac1.iiysInternetishereuncithere,undwccan*(1.eaveMithOi1.titevenforaminute.Forexamp1.eweuseInternettobuywhatwewantmoreandmore,becauseitisnoton1.yconvenienthuta1.so2thantheshopsinthesupershoppingInnI1.S.What'smore.Internetkbecomingmoreandmorepopu1.arinbig3WithoutInternet,itisimpossib1.ertheOffiCCworkerstocommunicateeasi1.y.TheyuseMSNor4chattingwaystota1.kon1.ineandsende-mai1.sormessagesquick1.yandinstant1.y,!'heycanho1.don1.inemeetingsorvideota1.ksimmediate1.y.Itevencreatedanewworksty1.e5“SOHO”,because(heworkersinthissty1.eenvorkathome6theirworkp1.aces.Internetbringsusnoton1.ymoney,buta1.sotime.Ita1.sochangesthewayofour1.ivingsty1.es.Internetoffersufreepictures,music,gamesanddifTcren1.kindsof7wenevdorwhateverweCanimagine.IfapersondoesnotknowhowtousetheInternet.Ithinkhe8aco1.orfu1.andfantasticwor1.d.9,everycoinhastwosides.SinceInternetappears,peop1.ehavefe1.tthedistanceamongthemisbecoming1.argerandIiIrKCr,andmanychi1.drenca11*tstudywe1.1.becausethey10themse1.vesintheon1.inegames.Inaword,a1.thoughInternetinf1.uencesour1.ifegreat1.yandwide1.y,wemustuseitproper1.yandsmart1.y.1inBonCwithDwithout2.A.astcrB.ChCHPVrC.expensiveD.easier3.A.schoo1.sBhospita1.*C.farmsI),companies4A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.another5.A.nameB.namedC.namingD.names6insteadBoutofC.insteadofDbecauseof7.A.storiesB.inornationCjobsI),dreams8.A.missesB.1.ikesC.getsD.enjoys9.SoB.HoweverC.RutD.nd10.A.findB.needC.teachD.Iosvm.雷法填空12、HaveyoueverbeenCye1.in处庸自行车运动)？Tbkspringmye1.derbrotherandI1(spend)aIonweekendcyc1.inginthecountryside.Werode2,(SIoW)a1.ongbecausewehadn'tcometobreakanyspeedrecords,ortodosports.VVejustWanted3上(get)somefreshairandabreakfromschoo1.work.Verea1.1.yhadagreattime,(ride)a1.ongcountryroads.A1.K1.IhereWQSoneofthebestthingsaboutourtripthatmadeushappy:everyfew5.(ki1.ometer)therewasavi1.1.agewherewecou1.dfindeverythingWeneeded.*1.1.the1.oca1.peop1.ewererea1.1.yfriend1.y.However,onthe6,<two)day,somethinghappened.WeWeregoingdownthehi1.1.whenmybrakcs(剌率)startedmakinga7.(noisyKbut1didn'tmindata1.1.tmidnightwewerewokenbythenoiseinthehote1.Weweretiredwhenwesetoffthenextmorning,butsoonfe1.t8,(cheer)whenthesuncameout.Whatwecnioycd9,(our)mostaboutcyc1.ingisit'ssimp1.eandfun.1thinknothingis1.,(g<>d)thuncyc1.ingifyou're1001.dngforabreakthatisa<tiveandcheap.Whynothaveatry?IV.阅读理解A13、Whowou1.dhavethoughtofcreatinga1.ibraryinaWarzonewheredangersurroundspeop1.e?Butafewbook1.overshavebui1.tanunderground1.ibraryinDarayya9Sjria,whichprovides1.earning,hopeandinspiration.AnasAhmadisoneofthefoundersofthe1.ibraryandheisaformercivi1.enginevrinj*student.Manytimesheandhisfriendsrisktheir1.ivestoco1.1.ectbooksfromdestroyed(被蚊坏的)housesnearthefront1.ine(t.Thatmeanstheyhavetobeverycarefu1.when(heygothroughbmbcd-outbui1.dings:theyhave(ohidethemse1.vesfromM1.iPeE狙击手).Sincethe1.ibrarywasbui1.t,itscreatorshaveco1.1.ectedmorethan!4,（三）0booksfromabandoned(被弃的)housesandbui1.dings.i4Wesawthatitwasimportanttocreateanew1.ibraryx<>thatwccou1.dcontinueoureducation.”saidAhmad.Peop1.ethroughoutthecityhaveputthe1.ibrarytngooduse.DoctorsinthetovnareUSin出thebookstocontinuetheirstudiesandtre4<parents:thesebooksevenhe1.pthemperformoperations.TeachersareusingthebookstoprepareC1.asSeSinthewartown.Un1.ucki1.y,chi1.drenwi1.1.notbefoundinthe1.ibraryasititoodangeroustowa1.kthere.uYocanreadabouteverythinginbooks,''saidonereaderinthe1.ibrary.fcTheyprovidehopeforUSandhe1.pusfind1.ightinthedarkness.*1. The1.ibraryinDarayya,Syriawasbui1.tunderg11>undto,A.makeitmoremysteriousandfunnyB.offeraquietreadingenvironmentC.attractmorepeop1.etorendinitD.avoidthedangerronthewar2. Whafsthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?.nasAhmadisafo11nercivi1.engineeringstudent.B. Anas.hmadtookrisksinco1.1.ectingbooksforthe1.ibrary.C. Peop1.einDarayyaaresurroundedbydanger.D. Thewaystostayawayfrombombsandthesnipers.3. WhydidAnaSAhmadhe1.ptosetupthe1.ibrary?A.Tocontinuetheeducationinthetown.B.Tbinspirethepeop1.etofight.C.ToofferPvOPICasafep1.ace.I).Toattractmorekidstoreadbooks.4. Whichofthefo1.1.owingisN(),trueaccordingtothepassage?AThe1.ibrary'screatorshaveco1.1.ectedMorvthan14,000bookssoar.B.The1.ibraryisputintoKoodusebythepeop1.einthetown.CChi1.drencanbvcnndtoreadinthe1.ibraryafterschoo1.I).The1.ibraryisnotsafeenoughforthepeop1.etoreadinit.B14、Therewou1.dheaschoo1.partyonFridayevening.Thegir1.swereta1.kingaboutwhattheyweregoingtowear.“I'm&oin&towearab1.ackdress,soevenbodywi1.1.notice11wjsaidEmi1.y.t*Howaboutyou,1.inda?”fc4mnotsure.Maybejeansano1.dshirt5andahat.Peop1.exvi1.1.noticememorethanyou!”1.indasaid.“Butwhatarctheboysgoingtodointheparty?*askedJane.uDoyourememberthe1.astschoo1.party,1.astyear?Theyjuststoodthere,andwegir1.shadtodancebyourse1.ves!*S1.hearthatsomeoftheboys1.earnthowtodancethissummer.Maybeit'Hbebetterthistime/*saidMary.Thepartywashe1.dont'ridayCVeninXMrUup*ofstudentsarrivcd.Thcmusicbcgan.ThcgirisMoodina1.ineontheside,andtheboysonanotherside.MrGreen,theirteacherjiredtogetthemtogethe11butfai1.edvfterawhi1.e,uI<1.on,twanttostandheretheho1.ctimc.Thcpartyison1.yfortwohoursjtw1.1.beoversoon.*HcMartcdtodancc.1.1.theotherswatchedhim.ThenDavidaskedEmi1.yifsheMantedtodance.TheJackand1.inda.Then,a!1.beantodance.Soonthereweremoredancersthanwatchers.1. How1.ongwou1.dtheparty1.ast?A.OnFridayeveningB.ForonehourC.FortwohoursD.forthreehours2. Whatkindofc1.otheswasEmi1.ygoingtowear?Ab1.ackdress.B.Jeans.C.Ano1.dshirt.I).Jeans,ando1.dshirtandahat.3. HowdidEmi1.yand1.indadanceintheschoo1.1.astyear?AThey(1.ancedbythemse1.ves.B.Theydidn'tdance.C.ThejdancedwiththeirteachersD.Theydancedwiththeboys.4. Howdidtheboysspendthesummerho1.idayaccordingtothepassage?A.TheywatchedTV.BTheywentswimmingC.They1.earnedtodance.D.Theywentc1.imbing5. Whichisnotmentionedinthispassage?Therewou1.dbeaschoo1.partyonFridayevening.B. Theboysandthegir1.sstoodtgcthcrandwatchedtheirteacherdance.CI1.ieirteacheraskedthemtodancetogether.D.Jackand1.indadancedtogether.15%In11>ntofnydaughter,Shd1.y,wasabow1.fi1.1.edwithcabbage.Shehatedcabbage.Sheon1.ysatthereinsi1.encewithtearsinhereyes.44She1.Iytmydeanwhydon,tyoucata1.itt1.e?Ifnot.yourmumwi1.1.shoutatus."Shd1.ydidn'tfee1.happy.u()K,dad.1wi1.1.ea1.justaIitt1.CJThenSheUySaid,"Dad,if1eatita1.1.wi1.1.yougivemewhat1want?"S1.ow1.yshebegantoeat.Ittookhera1.mostha1.fanhourtofinisha1.1.thefoodinthehov*1.Thenshecameuptonwandsaid,“Dad,Iwanttohavemyhaircutoff!”uSheDyvwhydon'tyouaskforsomethinge1.se?Ifwcseeyourhead1.ikethat,we,Ufee1.VerySMdIsaid.uButDad,youPromiWd!Nowyou'regoinghackonyourWQr(K”Ihadtokeepmypromise.Shd1.yhadu1.1.herhairCUtoff.Shesmi1.ed.OnMondaymorningIt<M)kShe1.1.ytoschoo1.Justwhen1arrived,aboygotoutofacarandshouted,44ShdIy,p1.caxcwaitforme!wGuesswhat?Theboyhadnohair,cither.uSir,yourdaughterisgreat!”amangotoutofthecarandsaid,“ThisboyIsmyson,Harish.Hehascancer,Hc1.osthihairwhenhegoti1.1.She1.1.ycuthersoffsoHarisbfe1.t1.essdifferentSheisaspecia1.gir1.”1StOodforawhi1.e,e*My1.itt1.ec1.uughtcr.youteachmehowsc1.csrea1.1.oveis!”1She1.1.ybeforesheatehermea1.fe1.thappyB.fe1.tunhappyC.cutoffherhairI).shoutedatherdad2Inordertogetwhatshewanted.She1.1.yateat1.ast.A.a1.1.thef(M)dinthebow1.B.nothingC. justa1.itt1.eofthecabbage1).everythingexceptthecabbage3Bycuttingoffherhair9She1.1.yon1.ymeant.A. tote1.1.×*op1.eshewasSdneSSB. tobecomemoredifferentC. to1.ookmorespecia1.andbeautifu1.D(oshowhercareand1.oveforHarishD16、Whenyouare1.earningEng1.ish,youfinditnotc1.evertoputanEng1.ishsentence,wordforword,intoyouron1.anguage.Takethesentence“Howdoyoudo?"Si$examp1.e.Ifyou1.ookupeachwordinthedictionary,onceatatime,whatisyourtrans1.ation?Kmustbeawrongsentenceinyourown1.anguage.1.ant>ua>csdonotjusthavedifferentsounds,theyarcdifferentinmany*ays.ItimportanttormScr(掌)theru1.es11)wordordedJH/)inthestudyofEng1.ish,too.Ifthespeakersputwordsinawrongorder,the1.istenercan,tunderstandhissentenceeasi1.y.SometimeswhentheorderofwordsinanEng1.ishsentenceischanged,themeaningofthesentencechanges.Butsometimestheorderischanged,themeaningofthesentencedoesn'tchange,1.-et,ssecthe(IifTerencebetweenthetwopairsofsentences.“Sheon1.y1.ikesapp1.esJfckOnIyshe1.ikesappks.nuIhaveseenthefi1.ma1.ready.”u1.havea1.readyseenthefi1.m.”Whenyouare1.earningEng1.ish,youmustdojourbesttoget(hespiritothe1.anguageanduseitastheEng1.ishspeakerdoes.1Whatdocstheunder1.inedord“trans1.ation"meaninChinese?A.MB.MffC.D.交通2. Whichofthefo1.1.owingistheauthor'sopinionabout1.earningEng1.ish?A. Itisdifficu1.ttoIinders1.anddifferentsoundsin1.earningEng1.ish.B. Itispossib1.etorememberthewordorderinIcurningEng1.ish.C. Itisimportanttomastertheru1.esindifTerentwaysin1.earningEng1.ish.D. Itiseasytomastertheru1.esforwordorderin1.earningEng1.ish.3. Whichofthefo1.1.owingexpressionsisTRUE?A. I1.iemeaningofanEng1.ishsentencea1.wayschangeswiththeorderofwords.B. TheorderofwordsCanneverchangethemeaningofanEng1.ishsentence.C. Sometimesadifcrcntorderofwordhasadifferentmeaning.I).Iftheorderofwordsisdifferent,themeaningofthesentencemustbedifferent.4. fcShcon1.y1.ikes叩P1.Aisthesameas*fc()n1.yshe1.ikesapp1.es."B. isdifferentfromfcfcOnIyshe1.ikesapp1.es.”C. meansoShc1.ikesfruitespecia1.1.yupp1.cs.nI)means44Shedoesn't1.ikeapp1.es.*5. Whkhisthebesttit1.eforthispassage?AHowtoPutEng1.ishintoOurOwn1.an*ua*eB.DifferentOrders,DifferentMeaningsCHowtoSpeakEng1.ishD.Howto1.enrnEng1.ishEThecommonChinesegrcctinj：of“Nichikma?”maysoonbercp1.iccd(fttf)byunewrcc(inj:*Haveyouc1.eanedyourp1.ate?*TheC1.eanYourP1.ateCampaignbeganontheInternetinJanuary.2013.Itca1.1.sonpeop1.etoreducefoodwaste.Chinainrecentyearshasexperiencedseriousprob1.emswithwastedfood.CCTVreportedin.IanuarythatthefoodChi1.WSepeop1.ewasteeveryyearisenoughtofeed200mi1.1.ionpeop1.eforayear.Chinesepeop1.earcMe1.bknovnfortheirfriend1.ybehaviortowardsguests.Manyevenfee1.thatthey1.osefaceiftheirguestshaveeatena1.1.thefood.It'simportantforeveryonetoreducefoodwaste.However;westingfoodIssti1.1.aseriousprob1.eminChina.Westi1.1.havea1.ongwaytogo.PresidentXiJinpingISencouragingpeop1.etobeIgSwastefu1.,andheto1.dPartymemberstowastefu1.ho1.idayIMmqUetM宴会).Hesaidtheyshou1.dbemorecarefu1.whenspendingthepeop1.e'smoney.Wastingfoodcertain1.yKOeSagainsthatXi.Iinpingca1.1.s,“theChinesetraditionOfbeinKhardworking*andthrift、(节俭)."HavingauckanPIate”isju$tatraditiona1.andimportantthingtodo.Haveyouc1.eanedyourp1.ate?1. ,he(JkanourP1.ateCamPaignca1.1.sonpeop1.etoA. reducefoodwasteB. bemorefriend1.y(<>guestsC. dea1.withseriousprob1.ems2. Whichoftheo1.1.owingisTrueaccordingtoIhcpassage?A. he(f1.canYourP1.ate(Campaignbcanon1.ineinJanuary.2013.B. Chinesepeop1.ewastefoodfor200peop1.einayear.C. Chineseguests1.iketocatupa1.1.thefoodon(hetabic.3. Wecan1.earnfromthepassagethatAp1.atesmustbekeptCkanB.Partymembers1.iketowastethepeop1.e'smoneyCit*s(IifTicu1.ttodea1.ithfoodcastingprob1.em4. Theunder1.inedPhnWCUtbackon”inthe5thP1.IraUn1.Ph(段落)probab1.ymeans*tA.增加B.保持C.减少5. Thepassageiswrittento.A. int11>duceanewwayOfKreetin&B. encouragepeop1.etobe1.esswastefu1.C. ca1.1.onPvOPIetoworkhardforourcountryF18%OnthefirstdayofC1.aSS,Smith'sforeignstudentsfi1.1.informsandgivetheinformationaboutthemse1.ves.Name:C1.audeCountry:GernumyNativeIuinguage:GermanTimeintheUS:9monthsFami1.y:11.ivewithmyparents.Work:1usedtobeanartteacherin(Germany.Butnowmworkinginacompany.IntereMs:I1.ovepainting.I1.ikemusic,too.Name:1.iMingCountry:(fhinaNative1.anguage:ChineseTimeinthe1.SA:2yearsFami1.y:1haveoneson.HeistudyinginChina.MywifeisanEng1.ishteacher.Work:Iwasamathteacher.Butnowmacook.Interests:11.ikecooking.Ia1.so1.ikesports,suchasbasketba1.1.,tabictennisandsoon.Name:Caro1.inaCountry:RussiaNative1.anguage:RussianTimeinthe1.SA:4yearsFami1.y:I1.ivewithmyhusbandand2chi1.dren.Work:Iwasabasketba1.1.p1.ayer.Butnowmateacher.Interests:11.ovesports.I1.iketrave1.ing.Name:Ka1.UmiCountry:JapanNativeIuinguage:JapaneseTimeintheUSA:3monthsFan1.i1.y:Myfami1.ymyparentsand4brothersandJdStCry»111.iveinJaP1.1.nI'mherebymyse1.f.Work:IMOrkedasanurseinmycountry.NowI'mashopassistantInterests:I1.ikesuchactivitiesasreading,drawingandMatchingTV.根据材料内容选算最佳答案，并将其标号填入J前插号内.1. has1.ivedinAmericaforthe1.ongesttimeamongthefourpersons.A.Ka1.umiB.Caro1.inaC.C1.audeI).1.iMing2. usedtobeteacherintheirowncountries.A.1.iMi1.IMandC1.audeB.1.iMingand(Caro1.inaCKa1.umiandC1.audeD.Caro1.inaandKa1.umi3. Ofthefourpersonshasabfami1.y.A.C1.audeBCaro1.inaC.1.iMingD.Ka1.umi4.1.ikesports.A.I.iMiogandC1.audeBCaro1.inaandKa1.umiC.1.iMingandCaro1.inaD.Ka1.umiandC1.aude5.Thesepersonswi1.1.together.A.drawpicturesB.studyinthesamec1.assC.teachEng1.ishD.p1.aysportsV.书面触19、书面表达毕业M的班会上，老师想让大家所欲言，慎淡三年来的收获以及昂下面表格是老师要求你慎到的三个方面，请根据表格内容，耳一短文，*M!Abo1.itstudy1.earn.Iimprove.Aboutfriendsmakefriends.j»cta1.onwith.Aboutfuture要求，1.短文须也指所有提示和你补充的内容：2 .短文中涉及的三个要点球适当发挥I3 .短文中不符涉及其实的人名、校名和地名I4 .词数：80个左右I已给出的开头和结尾不计入总词敏）Hd1.o9everyonetIhavea1.otofIhin偿tosharewithyou.First,That's»11.Thankyou!参考答案I.单项选算11.完形填空IK1.C11I.语法填空12、1.spent2. s1.ow1.y3. toXet4riding5. ki1.ometers6. second7. noise8. cheerfu1.9. ourse1.ves10. betterIV.阑读理解13、I.D16、1.B2.3D16、1.AV.书面表Ii19、Onepossib1.eVerS1.Oi”He1.1.o9everyone.Ihavea1.otofthingstoshareMithyou.HrsttIw