2024新外研版七上Unit 1 A new start单元测试卷（含解析）.docx
外研版七年级英语上学期单元测试卷（UnitI）I.单项选择题1. theendofthec1.ass.Mr.1.eeto1.dushowtoIcamEn1.igshwe1.1.A.ByB.ForC.OfD.About2. Myunc1.eisverybrave(勇敢的),he1.ikesdifferentp1.acesin<bewor1.d.A.exp1.oreB.exp1.oringC.exp1.oresD.exp1.oration3. Studentsge1.toknowwhenasubejetis.A.f1.owersB.activitcsC.timetab1.esD.1.essons4. Howmanystudentsinthemusicroom?D.arethereA.is(hereB.thereisC.thereare5. -!sthisbook?-No,it'snot.It's.you;mineihisB.your;my;herC.your:yours;mineD.Vourunineihers6. Itistosay“He1.1.。”whenyoumeetsomeone.A.difncu1.tB.po1.iteC.wrongD.nervous7. Thinkisimportantinyour1.earning.,noreB.manyC.fewD.fewer8. Weshou1.da1.waysrcnwmberoff1.he1.ightbefore1.eaving1.heroom.A.toturnB.turningC.turnsD.toturning9. Excuseme.cou1.dyoute1.1.me(heoftheword"junior?.meansB.neanC.meaningD.meanings10. Pe1.crisaIriendof.A.meB.mineC.ID.my11. Unc1.eBrownisafriendofD.minefahcrA.nyfatherB.myfather'sC.minefather12.1 amtohaveafriend1.ikeTorn,hea1.wayshe1.pnw.D.1.ucki1.yD.fee1.ingsD.from1. 1.uckyB.un1.uckyC.1.uckier13. Hiswordsmademebe1.ter.A.fee1.sB.fee1.ingC.fee1.14. Wha1.didyouIeamthe1.esson?A.toB.withC.for15. 1.c*simportantandthink.A.ioIeamB.1.earningC.1.earnsD.for1.earn16. MissWuaskedusourse1.ves.A.introduceB.introducingC.tointroduceD.introduces17. Pausteacherpraisedhimhishardwork.A.toB.ofC.forD.from18. TherearemoresubjectsandmoreinIhejuniorhighschoo1.A.activityB.activitesC.actionsD.actors19. Wcshou1.dgooduseofourtime.A.haveB.giveC.meetD.make20. CanyougivemesomeaboutMath1.oaming?A.advicesB.adviceC.adviscD.advisesII.按要求完成下列句子1. WemadeapaperboatIoge1.her.（对划线部分提问）2. Wcwanttosharesomethoughtswithyou.（改为一,般疑问句）3. 1ItakCSmonthstofinishabookRpOr1.（改为否定句）4. 你准密好新生活了吗？（汉洋英）5. Whd1.happenedduringthe1.esson?（英谛汉）6. Sometimesyouhavetosai1.yourboatbyyourse1.f.（JUwe做主语改写句子）7. through,you.wi1.1.,s1.o11ns.sea.the.go.towards（.）（连词成句）8. Nopain,nogain.（英译汉）9. Primaryschoo1.was1.ikeaPoO1.（改为一，般疑何句）10. Ie'shardtop1.anmytime.（改为同义句）III.短文首字目埴空Our1.ifeis1.ikeab_1._.itsai1.sfromaPoO1.toariverandfina1.1.ytothes_2_.Dunngthejourneytowardschcsea,wemayfacea1.otofs_3_.Whenwewereyoung,ourparentswerea1.waystheretoh_4_us.Butwhenwege<o1.dentherewi1.1.benoonep）tectingusf_5_winds.Weshou1.djus（Iryorb_6_andWOrkhard.M_7_ofthe1.imeweshou1.dsai1.（heba1.b_8_OurscIvesAVemustremember（his:Nopain,nog_9一Un1.ess（除非）wemakeefforts（努力）wecannotgo1.I（Istorms.3.4.IV,完形填空1.ifeis1.ikeavoyage<ft>>ntheseaandfu1.1.ofdifficu1.ties.Whenwestarttosai1.,thejourneyisbutaswegoFurther,thewatersbecomemore1.astanddangerous.hcwindsofmakeus_2_theway.andthewavescan_3_us.Yet,itisinthesemoments（hatweIc4irntocontro1.ourshipwise1.y.ASchi1.dren.Weareoften4fm（bedangerofthewor1.dbyourparents.Theypn>videasafeharboH港口）.ap1.acewherewecang>wand_5_.Butaswegrowintoyoungadu1.ts（成年.）.wemust1.eavethesafetyoftheharborand_6_theopensea.Itisthenthatwe1.earnto_7_ourbesttocatchthewindsOfopportunity（U1.i）.Theseaof1.ifeiswide,andwemaysometimesfee1._8_.Buteveninthedarkes（Jft黑暗）oftimes,therearcstarstoguideus.andthe_9_ofthe1.ighthousecanbringusback1.ourway.WemustcontinudH续）ourjourney_10_courage（勇）anddetermination<决,心）.foritisthroughthesevoyagesthatwetru1.ydiscoverourse1.ves.()1.A.happyB.difficu1.tC.easyD.1.ong()2.A.onB.faceC.changeD.watch()3.supportB.he1.pC.stopD.hu11(>4.A.pro1.oc1.edB.stoppedC.takenD.went()5.A.restB.p1.ayC.trave1.D.jump()6.A.1.iveB.faceCeD.swim()7.A.tryB.makeC.sai1.D.take()8.A.1.uckyB.1.ostC.1.ove1.yD.a1.one()9.A.du1.1.nessB.soundC.sme1.1.D.1.ight()10.A.forB.forC.withD.aboutV.阅读理解Startinganewjourneyisa1.waysexciting,especia1.1.ywhenitmarksthebeginningofasignificantphasein1.ife.Jusi1.ikethefirstdayofjuni<Hhigh,it,safreshstartwherecvcrj,faceisnewandeverycomeroftheschoo1.isyetiobeexp1.ored.1.ifeisaseriesofbeginnings.Eachday.westepintoanewmoment,fu1.1.ofpc>(cn1.ia1.andpossibi1.ities.Itsatthesestartingpointsthatwehavethepowertochooseourpathandsetourgoa1.s.Whetherit's1.earninganewsubject,makingnewfriends,ordeve1.opinganewski1.1.,theexcitementofstartingsomethingnewisexciting.ButwithnewbeginningsCUmecha1.1.enges.I1.,snatura1.tofee1.abitnervousorunsure.Remember,everyexpertwasOnCCabeginner.Embracethecha1.1.enge.Icamfromyourexperiences,andkeepmovingforward.Thefirststepisa1.waysthehardestbutit'sa1.sothemostimpo11ant.1.akethatstepwithconfidence,knowingIhaIeverygreatjourneybeginswithasing1.estep.1.Whatdoestheauthorcompare1.ifeto?A.Aschoo1.dayB.AseriesofbeginningsC.Ajourneywithcha1.1.engesD.Asing1.estep2 .Wha1.eJixxionmightonefee1.onthefin*tdayofjuniorhigh?A.ExcitementB.SadnessC.AngcrD.BOrcdOm3 .Vhadocstheauthorsuggestwedoatthestartingpointsof1.ife?.Setgoa1.sandchooseourpath.B.Avoidcha1.1.enges.C.Wai1.forothersto1.ead.D.Focusonpastai1.ures.4 .Howdocstheauthordescribethefee1.ingofstartingSomC1.hingnew?A.TiringB.BoringC.InvigoratingD.Discouraging5 .Whatadvicedoes(heauthorgiveabouttakingthersstep?A.I1.'stheeasieststep.B.Itsthemostimportantstep.C.Wcshou1.davoidtakingita1.one.D.There'snoneedtorushit.答案与解析1.单项选择题1. A.By解析:"By"表示-在.的时候”，常用于表示时间的句尾.2. B.cxp1.oring解析门ikesexp1.oring”表示喜欢探索.动名词与动词-IikeS”搭间使用.3. Ctimctab1.cs蟀析:get.toknow."我示了解,"timetab1.es”发示时间机是学生需要了解的事物.4. D.arethereWf"Howmany"后面跟或数名词，制要使用"aathere"来构成句子。5. C.your:you、：mine解析:"yourbook"表示你的除"you*是名词性物主代词，相当于"yourbook",-mine"也是名词性物主代词.表示我的.6. B.po1.ite解析:"itis+形容词+todosomething"是固定句里"po1.ite"表示有礼貌的.7. A.more解析：FinkmONiSimPortam'表示认为更多是说要的Jm1.Xe"用作副词，表示更多,8. A.to1.umftr："remember(odosomething"是固定搭配.我示记得去做某事。9. C.meaning解析:"hemeaningof'表示的意思,"meaning”是名诃“10. A.me解析:“amendCfmC”是固定搭配，衣示我是他的朋友之一.11. 11111丫自由©心解析:、昧0('11»向110'3"去示是父亲的朋友，；布娈使用所有格-向11。六"，12. A.Iucky解析:“1.uckyId表示很幸运能弊，1.ucky"是形容词。13. Cfcd解析:FadCmCfcd”表示使我感到,"fed”是动诃.14. D.fromWHff1.1.camfrom”表示从.学到，"fro11是介词.15. .to1.earnft?Wr:"i('simportanttodosome(hing"是固定句型，表示做某货是要的，16. C.tointroduce解析:"askSomeone1.odosomc1.hing"是固定搭配，"toin(nx1.ucc"表示介绍.17. CfOr解析:“praisedhimfor”表示因为他的而表扬他.fo1.是介词.18. B.activities解析:moreactivities"表示更多的活动，"activities”是复数形武.19. D.make解析:"makegooduseo去示好好利用，"make”是动词。20. B.advice解析:-someadvice"表示一"建议，"advice"是不可数Z词。II.按要求完成句子1. Wha1.didyoumakeIOgether?斛析网Fadeapaperboa1.”划线部分提问，使用疑问词"wha1.",何成特殊疑问句.2. Doyouwanttosharesomethoughtswithus?解析:将陈述句改为一般疑问句，将助动词Po“提前.并网整主语和宾语的位置3. Itdoesn't1.akemonthsofinishabookreport.解折:将打定句改为否定句，使用助动词-doesnf缩写为"dcsn'1.",后接动词原形"akc4. Areyoureadyforthenew1.ife?解析:将中文翻年成英文，你准备好了”朝译为“AeyoUrCady“，新生活“翻洋为"thenew1.ife".5. 课上发生了什么？解析:珞6. Sonw1.imeswehavetosai1.ourb>a(byourse1.ves.解析附原句主谙"you"改为wc.并物、y。UnidF改为复数形式oursc1.ves7. Youwi1.1.gothroughhcseatowardsthestorms.解析:将给定的词连词成句，"wi1.1.go”表示将来的动作，“htughthesea"表示穿越海洋，"uwatduhestorms"表示朝风暴的方向。8. 没有付出就没有收获.解析:将英文"Nopain,nogain."朝译成中文的成语.9. WasprimarySChOOI1.ikeapoo1.?斛析:将陈述句"PrimarysdHxj1.was1.ikeapoo1."改为一般疑问句,使用助动词"was"。10. It'sdifficu1.ttop1.anmytime.解析:将原句"Irshardtop1.anmyiimc."改为同义句.且接将"hard"科换为"difficu1.1.即可.111.短文首字母第空1.boat解析:根据后面的“Sai1.S”可知，这里用"boat"汲示人生如同一条船.Zsea解析:"POoItoariYeraIK1.fina1.1.yg1.heS_2_"表示从水池到网流，最后到达大海，所以填飞ea"。3.sorms解析'faceakrtofs._3_"根据后文"winds"和"storms"BT知,这里指的是人生中的困难或挑战.4 .hc1.p解析:“h_4_u!T我示父母在我们小时候总毡在那里M助我们.5 .from解析:“PnXeCIingUS匚J1.WindS"表示没有人保护我们免受风浪，所以用"from"。6 .best解析:“ry。Urb_6_"表示层我们最大的努力，所以W1.besf.ZMost解析:"M_7_Ofthe1.i1.nC”表示大多数时间.所以用"Mosf.8 .byft?Wt:"sai1.theboatb_8_ourse1.ves*表示靠自己驾驶船只，所以用"by、9 .gain解析:"NOPain,nog_9_"是一个固定坦语，衣示没有付出就没彳j收获，10 .through价析:"g<>1.0_storms"表示穿过暴风雨,所以用“through"。IV.完形填空I.C.easy解析：根据后文"butaswegofurther,thewatersbecomemorefastanddangerous*可知,开始的旅程相而容易，故选"easy".2 .C.change解析：'1.-hcwindsofmakeus.theway*这里"Wind$"比喻为生活中的改变或影响故用"change"衣示改变方向.3 .D.hurt解析："wavescan.u$波浪可能会伤杏或阻碍我们，故选"hurt"-4 .A.protected解析："Weareonen.fromthedanger"我们通常被保护免受危险.故用"proiec1.ed，5 .A.rest解析："ap1.acewherewecangrowand."在父母提供的安全港湾里.我们可以成长和休息.故选'rest".6.B.face解析:"wemust1.eave(hesaf<e<yof(hehaborand.theopensea"我们必须岗开安全的港湾，面而开阔的大海，故选"face".7.A.try解析："WeIcamto.ourbesttocatchthewindsofopportunity"我们学习尽最大努力去抓住机会.故用.叮“.何。!1嫣g1意为“尽某人最大努力”8.B.1.ost解析；"wemaySomeiimesfe1.J我们有时会到迷茫或失落，故选Iom1.9.B.1.ight解析：-the-Of1.he1.iahousecanbringucback100urway.灯塔的“光”可以指引我们回到正确的路线,故用“1.ight”.IO.C.with解析：“Wcmustcontinue<rjourney10courageanddetermination"我们必须带着WI和决心继续我们的旅程，故用"Wi1.hZV.阅读理解I.B.AseriesOfbcginnings中文解析：作者将生活比作一系列的开始，强调抵一天都是新的起点，充满了潜力和可能性。2 .A.Excitement中文翘析：在文章中作者描述了新开始的兴奋,尤其是像初中第一天这样通要的生活阶段的开始.3 .A.Sc1.goa1.sandchooseourpath.中文解析：作者建议在生活的起点，我们有能力选择自己的道路并设定目标，无论是学习新科目、结交新朋友还是培养新技能。4 .C.exciting中文解析：作者用“exciting"(令人振奋的)来形容开始新事物时的兴奋感觉.5 .B.It'sthemostimportantstep.中文解析：尽管第一步通常是最困难的，但作者强调这也是最重要的一步，并鼓恸读者带着信心迈出这-步.
