Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia(习题巩固).docx
Modu1.e4SandstormsinAsia巩固练习一、依据汉语完成句子1 .聂风有时持续一成天,车柄开得很慢,因为浓浓的尘埃降低了能见度。Thestormssometimescominuea1.1.dayandUNffiCnovesverys1.ow1.ybecause(hethickdust2 .为了阻挡它来得更近,政府正在植树.Toitnearer,thegvemnen1.isp1.antingtrees.3 .然后垃圾被带走,假如可能的话会进行回收利用,Thegarbageisthentakenawayand,recyc1.ed.4 .若你很难找到七种想法.就让别的小组帮帮你.sevenideas,askanotherpair1.ohe1.pyou.二、短文填空RcnJianbodescribedhisexperiencesinasandstorminhcdesertasachi1.d,m(catch)inasandstormwasaterrib1.eexperience.1hadnever(experience)amorefrighteningoramoredangeroussituation.Thereisnothing(do).YoujusthadIohopeyu,dsurvive.”uSandstonnsinChinaappear(iase)inrecentyearsdesertification*'.Thisisaprocessthathappenswhen1.andbecomesdesertc1.imatechangesandpeop1.etreesandgrass.Sandstormsareoftenthickyoucan'tseethesun.andthewindisSOmCIirnCSstrongsanddunes.Weatherexpertsadvisepeop1.e(notgo)outinasandstorm.HuangXiaomcisays,"(cj,c1.c)inasandstormisfrightening.diu1.ttobreatheandthedustmeJSandstorms,whichbeginindesertareas,sometimesaffectBeijing.Peop1.ethefact(hatthereisadeserton1.y250kmawaythewestofBeijing.(prevent)it(come)nearer,thegovernmentp1.ans(p1.ant)treesforthenextfiveyears.三、句子骨I他说话的声音那么大以至于另一个房间的人也能听到.(SO-Ihat.)2 .最近几年.山于沙漠化的影响.中国沙尘年好像有所增加seemtohavedone:asaresu1.tof)3 .天气专家劝人们别出去,因为随风即将到来。advisesb.todo)4 .为了防止疾烧的传播,市民们被用告去上班时要故口正。prevent5 .总之.我们应共同爱护我们的环境,(inanutshe1.1.)6 .我告知爷爷我们要走了.但我认为他并没有听明白.四、单项选舞1. Shea1.waysmakessomeovershortagesandhighprices.A.dis1.ikesB.comp1.aintsC.troub1.esD.discontents2. hcdoctoranX-raytest,andthen,hecou1.dmakeaconc1.usion.A.urgedmetohaveB.uredmehavingC.urgedagainstD.urgedonme3.1 sti1.1.rememberchessinc1.assbymyteacherabouttwentyyearsago.A.tobecaughttop1.ayB.beingcaughtp1.ayingC.catchingp1.ayD.havingcaughtp1.aying4. DoM1.bebyproductspromising(omakeyou1.oseWCigh1.quick1.y.A.takenoffB.takenoutC.takenawayD.takenin5. Ithinkweshou1.da1.1.theseo1.dtoystothe1.oca1.chi1.drenhospita1.A.giveoutB.giveinC.giveupD.giveaway6. Wou1.dyoup1.ease(bepaperformeandseeifthereareanyobviousmistakes?A.1.ookaroundB.1.ookintoC.1.ookupD.1.ookthrough7. magazinestofindpicturesthatyoucanstickonyourposter.A.SecthroughB.1.ookintoC.1.ookthroughD.Pu1.1.through8. -HaveyougotanyPaKiCUkrP1.anSforthecomingho1.iday?Yes.,I'mgoingtovisitsomehomestortheo1.dinthecity.A.IfeverB.IfbusyC.IfanythingD.Ifpossib1.e9. Ikhas1.etterstoanswer.Hehastow>rkfromnomingtonight.A.muchB.aga(dea1.ofC.massesofD.(henumberof10. Thecommentswhichhemac1.emarketingbothcrihisbossgreat1.y.A.beingconcernedB.COnCCnICdC.beconcernedD.concerning11. Tomakemembersofateamperformbeuer»(hetrainerfirstofa1.1.hastoknow(heirandweaknesses.A.strengthsB.benefitsC.techniquesD.va1.ues12. Hehas1.etterstodea1.with.Hehas(oworkfn>mn11ingtonight.A.muchB.agreatdea1.ofC.massesofD.(henumberof五、同读理解Asmodem1.ifehasbecomemorecomfortab1.eandconvenient,therehasbeenagrowingtrendtousethingsonceandthenthrowthemaway.ManykindsofCnvirtmmen1.a1.prob1.emshavebeencausedbyIhis.inc1.udingairandwa1.erpo1.1.ution,desruciionof(henatura1.environment,g1.oba1.warming,andagreatdea1.ofwaste.Environmenta1.protectionisanimportanttasknoton1.yforJapanbutIdSOIbrthewho1.ewor1.d.1.edbytheJapanesegovernment.Japanesepeop1.earcmakinggreateffortsforCnvirunincnta1.PrOteCIion.Thepriceoftheconvenienceofmodern1.ifeischcgenerationofaknofwaste.Japmhasmadegreatprogressincuttingdowntheamountofwasteandrecyc1.ingusedproducts.,Vhcrecyc1.ingofcansandp1.asticb1.t1.esisespecia1.1.ywe1.1.estab1.ishedinJapan.Comfortab1.e1.ivesrequireaImofenergy,inc1.udinge1.ectricity,gas.andgaso1.ine.Generatinge1.ectricityandoperatingmachinesbyburningfue1.s1.ikeoi1.andcoa1.re1.easescarbondioxideandothergasesintoIheair.andcausesprob1.ems1.ikeg1.oba1.warmingaxiairpo1.1.ution.G1.oba1.warmingisaprob1.em.Inordertopreventit.(heamountofcarbondioxideandothergreenhousegasesmustbereduced.Japanisactive1.ydeve1.opingandintroducingc1.eanCnergyaspartofitseffortstock<1.withg1.oba1.WdnninBandcu1.po1.1.ution.1.ThCunder1.inedword°thisMin(hefirsiparagraphmeans.A. airpo1.1.utionB. usingthingsonceandthenthrowingthemawayC. g1.oba1.wanningD. xo<ec(ingenvironn112. Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefo1.1.owingcausesairpo1.1.ution?A.Re1.easedgases.B.Oi1.andcoa1.C.E1.ectricityandfue1.s.D.Newmachines.3. Thewor1.dgetswarmerandWanDermaiMybecause.A. fewerauifewergasessuchascarbondioxidearcre1.easedB. therearcmoreandmorepeop1.einthewor1.dC. agricu1.tureisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantD. indusn/hasbeendeve1.oped4. Whichisn,tnwntionedinthepassage?A. JapanhastakenmeasurestoPnMCC1.environment.B. Japanhasbeenrecyc1.ingwaste.C. Japanhasmadea1.awto)reventriversbeingpo1.1.uted.D. Japanistryingitsbesttocontro1.g1.oba1.warming.5. Thebesttit1.eforthepassagemightbe.A.Wasterecyc1.ingB.Modem1.ifeinJapanC.ProtectingIheenvinnen(D.G1.oba1.warming答案与解析一、依据汉语完成句子1. makesi1.di1.Yicu1.1.tosec2. PNVeni;coming3.1 fpossib1.e4.Ifyouhavedifficu1.tyinfinding二、短文填空1 .Tbbecaught2.experienced3,iobedone4,cohaveincased5.asaresu1.tof6.becauseof7.bccausc8.cutdown9.digup10.soI1.Jhat12.enough(omove13.nottogo14.Tobecyc1.ing15.1t,s16.makes17.sickIX.wakeupto19.to20.Toprevent21ing22.1.op1.ant三、句子译1. Hcspokeso1.oud1.yIhaUhepeop1.einthenextrncou1.dhear.2. SaiK1.stormsinC1.iinaSeemIOhaveincreasedinrecentyearsasaresu1.tofdeserifica(ion.3. Wcatbcrexpertsadvisepeop1.enotogoout,becauseahurricaneiscoming.4. Inordertopreventdiseases(from)spreading,citizensarcwarnedtowearmaskswhentheygo<owork.5. Inanutshe1.1.Weshou1.dworktogether(oPmeC1.ouren,i11)nmen.6.1 to1.dGrandpaweweregoingaway,butIdon,tchinkhetookitin.四、单项选笄1. Bmakecomp1.aintsovers1.h."埋怨某事";dis1.ikes"厌恶";1.11>ub1.es"苦恼,困苦”:discontent为不行数名词,不行加s,您为“不满2. A.urgesb.todo$th.”极力要求某人做某邪”.3. B.考作rememberdoingsth.表示“记得做过某铲以及becaughtdoingMh.表示“技抓到正在做某事”的用法.本句意为我仍IH记得大约二卜年前在深觉上被老师抓到下象棋的情景”。4. D。句意是:不要被承诺快递减肥的广告产品所欺瞒,takeOfr起飞”;IakeoUr取出来”;takeawayM带走“:takein”欺毗5. Dgiveaway*"的送”.giveout”分发,发出“:givein“屈服.让步“:giveup"放弃6. D.句点是:你可不行以替我阅读一下这篇论文,看一看是否有明显的格误?此句要用1.ookIhrOUgh表示“阅读北1.ookaround“明四周看";1.ooking喂视;调归;100kUP"代询二7. C.句意为:翻阅杂志找找能贴在你的海报上的图片.1oOkIhwgh“翻阅,问读“:1.ookinto”调S-:PU1.IthroUgh从中亚原健康“:SCCthroUgh”看穿,存透,只有C项符合句意.8. D.句意:你为即将到来的暇期做了特殊支配吗?是的。假如可能的话,我将去市里的几家老人院看看.ifever假如,曾经,1.1.:Weseethemveryse1.dom,ifever.我们戢得见到他们.ifpossib1.e假如可能的话.由句意可知D项正确.9. C.1.etters为可数名词,解除A、B项.D项应为anumberof.故只有C项正确.10. D.whichhemadeconcerningmarketing是定语从句修饰先行词IheCOmmenis,引导词在从句中作made的宾语,conceming是介词相当于a1.>u<.表示“关于*本句意为“他就甘销所作的评论使老板深感担心.”H.A.句意,为了让一个队的成员表现更好,教练首先得知道他们的特长和不足.”12CA,B.C三项都可修饰不行数名词,但C项同时也可修饰可数名词。句中Iatert为可数名词复数形式,故选C项。D项意为“的数量",anumberof才修饰可敬名词复数,意为“大fit的”.五、四读理解1. B词义揣测题.结合上文therehasbeenagrowingtrend1.>usethingsonceandthenthrowthemaway可以推出答案。2. A细微环节理解S2由倒数其次段其次句可知那些被糅放的气体进入空气中,致使全球气候变暧,空气受到污染.3. D推理推断鹿。由第三段可知,致使气候变唆的废气来源于工业生产,故选D项。4C细微环节理例跑,由第段最终一句、其次段其次句和文章最终一句可以推断A,B.D都已提到.5.C主旨大意典,双双全文,阳档全球变暖,再生利用垃圾、限制大气污奥等都是环保议题.由此可知全文主旨.