UNIT 4 SPACE EXPLORATION 第四单元测评.docx

第四单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,涌分30分)第一节(共5小题;条卜题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小麴.从题中所给的A、B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后.你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。等段对话仅读一诩，WiSo.howdidynrdriver,stestgo?D>dyougetyour1.icense?M:Thi$WaS1.1.'(heactua1.driver,stest.Todaywasawriuen(es(.IfIPaSSJhenIcantake(hedriver*$test.1.Whatdidthenundotoday?A.He100kawrittentest.B.Hepassed(hedriver*s(es(.C.Hcreceivedhisdriver*s1.icense.MzHoncy.thebeeftastessodifi'crcnit<1.ay.HovdidyouCOOkit?W:WdIjcookeditwithsomebeer.1.1.earnedi1.fromacookerybook.2 .Wheredoes(heconven(ionProbdbIyu1.kCp1.ace?A.Achome.B.1.nabar.C1.narestaurant.W:Oh!1havetowa1.khomenowbecause1justmissedthebus.M:That,Stoobad.Youwou1.dhavecaughtitifyouseioutabitear1.ier.3 .Howwi1.1.thewomanprobab1.ygohome?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.M:Vhathappenedtoyou?W:1went(othebeachIhiswcekend.andIgo1.sunburnt.Ifbrgo1.tobringmyhatandsung1.asses.MOh,msorry(ohear(hat.4 .Whathappenedto(hewoman?A.She1.ostherhat.B.Shegotsunburnt.C.Shebrokehersung1.asses.BW:Idon'Ibe1.ieveawordyouarcsaying.Scoptryingtobenicc,andjustce1.1.mehc(ruth.M：rmbeinghonestwithyou!Whydoyoua1.waysthink1'm1.ying?WrBecauseyoua1.ways(ouchyournosewhenyou1.ie!5 .WhydoesthewomanthinkIhcmanis1.ying?A.Hcisadishonestperson.B.Hisbody1.anguagete1.1.sit.C.Shehasa1.readyknownthetru1.1.i.1三B第二节(共15，卜题;每小逋1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小遨.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听母段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小鹿.等小JS5秒钟:听完后.各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。好段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7趣。M:Soyouarcnewhere?W:Yes.1.*d1.iketobeyoursecretary.M:Vhacworkhaveyoudonebefore?W:Iusedcobeanurseforsixycars.ThcnIworkedinabank.BeforeIcamehere.Iwasamanagerina1.argehote1.NowmaSeCrCtary.Youknow.havingbeenasecretaryfornear1.yoneyearandaha1.f.1.thinkinnowrichinexperience.M:Oneaxiaha1.fycars71.nWashington?W:NoJhadworkedinNewYorkfornear1.ythreeyearsbeforeIcameherefiveninthsago.6 .Whatarcthespeakersdoing?A.IIavingac1.ass.B.Havinganinterview.C-Havingameeting.1b7 .Htnv1.onghasthewomanbeeninWashingttin?A.For2years.8 .For1.5years.C.For5months.Hc听第7段材料,回答第8至IO题。W:Hey,can'tyoubeahitfastcr,7You,remakingtheWboICgroupwaitforyou.MzHowcanyoub1.ameitonme?!,mhavingtroub1.eoperatingthisnuichinc.1.tisdesignedfbryou.right-handers.W:Youa1.wayscomp1.ainabout(hcscmachincs.Butyouarcnotheon1.yoneusing(he1.efthand.To(e1.1.youthetruthJ'ina1.soIctVhanded.M:Youarc?WrYeah.Ytnishou1.dspendsomeIimege1.1.ingused(oi(inadvance.Thenyoucando11quick1.y.M:OKJwi1.1.cry.8 .WhatareIheSPeakefSca1.kingabout?A.Usingthe1.efthand.B.Opera(ingmachines.C.Designingmachine，g1.>9 .Whoisthemachinedesignedtor?A.Right-handers.B.1.eft-handers.CNcwcomcrs.g三A10 .Whatcanwe1.earnfromtheconversation?.1.eft-ha1.erscan'(mn(hemachines.B.Thcwomanon1.yusesherrighthand.C!hcwomanismoreski1.1.fu1.thantheman.酗听第8段材料,回答第I1.至ISEcMzGcxkIcvcning.madam.May1he1.pyou?W:Yes.p1.casc.i*d1.iketohaveabiggerroom.Youknow.youdidn'thavebiggeroneswhen1cheekedinbecause1.ondonExportCon111.i1.iesFairwasbeinghe1.d.sovebeenstayinginasma1.1.onethesedays.M:Isee.Thefairwasoveryeste11Jay.NowWedohavevacantbiggerrooms.Whendoyouwaintochangeyourroom?WirQmorroWevening.M：rd1.iketo1.etyouknowthatthecheck-outtimeis12:00inthemidd1.eoftheday.W:Isee.What'sthera1.eforabiggerroom?M:£40pernight.Bytheway,wou1.dyou1.ikearoomfacing(heThamesRiverOrarnfacingIhcBigBen?W:TdpreferaroomfacingtheThamesRiver.11 Vhatdoes(hewomanWamgdo?A.Bookaroom.B.Changcrms.CChekout.g>12 .Whenis(hecheck-out(ime?A. 12:00atnn.B. 10:00inthemorning.C.2:00in(heafternoon.A13 .WhakindofroomdoesheWOman1.ike?A.One1.acingtheBigBen.B.OncfacingtheThamesRiver.C.Onefacingthe1.ondonBridge.gs>听第9段材料.回答第14至17cM:I1.cy.Ivanna!How,sitgoing?W：Good!Ihaven,(seenyouforawhi1.e.Frank.Wherehaveyoubeen?M:1pinedanewc1.ub.W:RCaHy?1.ikeahea1.thc1.ub?M:No.ac1.ubforpeop1.ewhohavethesamebobby.In11ycase.i1.,Ssoccer!Andi('Sfun.W:Ve1.1.at1.eastyou'rehavingfun.Studyingforfina1.sisUikingupa1.1.my1.ime.AndIhaveajobnow.oo.M:Oh.grcat!Wherearcyouworking?W:Ata1.itt1.ecafdowntown.Myparentsto1.dmetostopaskingthemformoney.somworkingoverthesummcr.IopenedmyownbankaccountsoIcandep>si(whateverIdon,Ispend.M:Vow!You*resoma(uv.Myparentscou1.dhangasignovermydoorte1.1.ingmeIheSanie(hingadwa1.krightpastiteveryday.WiEveryoneisdifferen1.Yus1.ayingreatshape.M:Yeah.bu1.youa1.waysIumyourhomeworkinontimedneverp1.anahead.Iforgetabouti(unti1.Ihenightbefore.W:Vc1.1.Ja1.waysdoa1.itt1.ebitatatimc,soIdon'tgetstressedout.Maybeyoushou1.dtrythat.14 .WhatdidFrankjustjoin?A.Ahea1.thc1.ub.B.soccerc1.ub.C.Astudygroup.瓯B15 .Whydidthew>n>angetapart-(i11wjob?.Tohe1.pherparentswithexpenses.B.Tosaveupforanapartment.Cobemoreindependent.g三C16Vha1.doestheWOn1.anadvisetheInanIodo?A.Dohishomework1.itt1.eby1.itt1.e.B.He1.pherwithherhomework.C.1.istenIohisparentsmore.鲍17 .Vha(does<hewomando?A.Shcisabankc1.erk.B.Shcisastudent.CSheisawaitress.碎听第IO段材料.回答第18至20次.Goodmorning!Beforetheexambcgins.d1.iketogooversomeinformationwithyou.Firstofa1.1.thisistheAcademicTestofEng1.ishforInternationa1.SRKIen1.SfeandthisisRoom405.IfyouarehereforheSAT,p1.cascgo1.oRoom2()4.IfyouarcherefortheGRE.gotoROOm307.Okay.thcn.thcrestofyouareherefortheEng1.ishtest.So.1.obeginWith.yousha1.1.n1.takeHny1.hingwithyouinto(hetestingrms.Thatneansmobi1.ephones.iPads.ens.par,enci1.s.e(c.Youwi1.1.eachbegivena1.ockerandakey.Youshou1.dputa1.1.ofyourbe1.ongingsintheIockcrsAVhiIcyouarcwaitingtobeca1.1.edforyourspeakingtcs1.,yousha1.1.askoneofthemonitorsforpermissiontousetherestroom.On1.yonefema1.eandonema1.ecandidatewi1.1.bea1.1.owed1.ousethefaci1.itiesseparate1.yatatime.1.so.onceyournameandnumberhavebeenca1.1.ed.youmustgodirect1.y(oyourtestingroom.18 .Whichr<)nisfortheAcademicTestofEng1.ish?A.Room2(M.B.Rm307.C.Room405.I三C19 .Whereshou1.d(hestudentsputa1.)(heirbe1.ongings?A.In(heIockcrswithkeys.B.()nthechairsoutsidethetestingrooms.C.IntheIron1.of(hetestingr11.面20VhatmustthestudentsdoifIheywant(ousetheres(roon?A.Gowithamonitor.B.Wai1.1.obeca1.1.ed.CAskfbrpermission.ggc第二部分阅读(共两节满分50分)第一节(共15小处舟小渔2.5第一分37.5阅读下列短文,从好翘所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选H1.G佳选项，ATimeOutNewYork-youru1.timateguideto1.ifeinthecity.he1.psyoudiscoverthebesteventsandthings1.odoinMarch.MarJ-5:NcwYorkInternationa1.1.iteraryFestiva1.The1.iteraryeventchampionofNewYorkisback!Manybcs1.-sc1.1.ingauthorsarcsectoappearatthisyearsFestiva1.inc1.udingtheaward-winningwriterAmy*an(VieJoy1.MCkC1.ub-thefi1.mversionofthenove1.starringMiche1.kYeh>.1.n1.eme1.businessexpertwriterDuncanC1.ark(A1.ibaba:T1.IgHouseThatJackMaBui1.DAhcA1.NhiHfounder1.ecASh(Wk力1.<mc11s)andmanymore.Stay(unedforourfu1.1.festiva1.previewaiauthorfeatures.Mar315.varioustimes.20do1.1.arsor35do1.1.ars(for1.iterary1.unchcs).G!am.Unti1.Mar16:VivienneWestwood(；etaIJfeThewe1.1.-knownfashiondesigneris(hesubjectofthiscrossoverexhibitionofAniericancontcmporar>artandeco-friend1.yfashioninspiredbyWcs1.wood'sstrongatti<1.ctowardsac1.imaterevo1.ution.Participatingartistsa1.soinc1.udeAdam1.aWryandJi1.1.Smith.Un1.i1.March16.freecn1.ry.ChiK/1ArtMuseum.MHrI7:DUXDaySaturdaysOnthethirdSaturthyofthemonth.TheRoostcr(13thStreet)throwsabackyaxiPc,hcrcwi1.1.befreehotdogs.5do1.1.arsH1.yingDogBeersanddogtreatsforthe1.itt1.ebuddiesDonationswi1.1.a1.sobeco1.1.eviedfor1.oca1.anima1.rescuegroupBestFriendsAmerica.Mar17.3-5PmJ5do1.1.ars.TheRoostert13thSree).Mar28-29:MomtoMomSa1.eSe1.1.orstockuponc1.othcs.toys.books.stro1.1.crsandotherfami1.ygoodsatthistwicc-a-ycarmarketorganizedbyNewYorkmotherSe1.1.erswi1.1.contribute15percen1.ofa1.1.IhcirprofittoHeartIoHeart.Comeandpickupsomeusefu1.s1.uffforyourfami1.y.Mar.28-29,2-6p.m.(Tucs.)J()a.m.-2p.m.(Wcd.)freeentry.NewYorkRacqucrC1.ub-c1.ubhouse.【语篇解读】本文是一舄说明文。文章介绍了作为城市生活的终极指曲的纽约时代杂志.它帮助读者发巩三月份发生的虫要活动,及提供各活动的相关怙息。21.Vhwi1.1.possib1.yturnupa1.G1.amonMiirchIO1.h?AA1.ichc1.1.cYeoh.BJackMa.C.AIecAsh.D.Adam1.awry.S三C廨W母节只解根据Mar35.NewYorkInternationa1.1.iteraryFestiva1.中的“The1.iteraryeventchampionofNewYorkisback!Manybest-se1.1.ingauthorsarcsettoappearatthisyearsfestiva1.inc1.uding.theAnthi1.ifounderA1.eeASh'可知,许多+销将的作者都将在今年的艺术节上亮相.也括A1.eeAsh,故选C项。22Vhicheventnig1.11interestthosewhocareaboutIheenvironment?A.NewYork!ntcrnationa1.1.itcran-Festiva1.B.VivienneWes1.wood-Ge1.a1.ife.CDogDaySaturdays.D.MomtoMomSa1.e.瓯B解析细节足解根据Unti1.Mar16:VivienneWestwood-Geta1.ife中的“ccofricnd1.y'、%c1.imateevoh11ior号关佬词可知,这个活动和环境有关。所以那些关心环境的人会对VivicnncWcstwotKJ-GDa1.ifC感兴他故选B用。23.Whatdo(heeventsD>gDaySaturdaysandMonitoMomSa1.ehaveincommon?A-Participantscansupportcharitywork.B.Participantsarcadmittedfreeofcharge.C.Theyarvorganizedannua1.1.yinNewYork.D.Theytakep1.aceatheSame1.ime.g三A博析!细节度解尊根据MarI7z1.)oDaySaturdays中的“5do1.1.arsF1.yingDogBccrsanddogtreatsfarthe1.itt1.ebuddiesDonationswi1.1.a1.sobeco1.1.ectedtor1.oca1.anima1.rescuegroup”以及MomtoMomSa1.e中的“WiHcontribute15percentofa1.1.theirx>fit(oHearttoHean”可知,两个活动的共同点是都可以为慈善事业做贡献,故途A项。B(2020山东师能大学附中高一月考>Aftertrave1.ingtenyearsandhundredsofmi1.1.ionsOfkikHneIers.asma1.1.probe(探测器)ca1.1.edPhi1.aehasforthefirsttime1.andedonthesurfaceofacomct.aso1.arsystemobjectmadeoficeandrock.Phi1.aewasSenIframtheEuropeiinSpaveAgency*smainROSeUdspaceshipear1.yWedneSday.November12.2014.Origina1.1.y.(hemissionof(hespaceshipwasotargetConiei46Pbutwhenthe1.aunchwasde1.ayedduetoprob1.emswiththeArianc5hunchVChid(MhCmissionwasredirectedtoComet67P.tostudytheappearanceandmateria1.sthatmakeupCOrnet67P.ThePhi1.aeresearchprobe1.efti(sn><hershipRose1.taandthenbeganatriptowardtheCoJne1.and1.andedonitssurfacehoursIa1.e1.Tbeeffortto1.andOnIheCo1.ne1.wasconsidereddangerousbecausejustbefore(bep1.anned1.anding.scientis(side11if1.edprob1.emsinPhi1.ae,sactivedescentsystemthwS1.er(推进器)usedto1.andtheprobe.Rose1.tahasbeenorbitingComc1.67PsinceAugust2014.1.1.owever.i1.wassentupin1.ospaceinMarchof2(X)4.ThespaceshipCirdedthesununti1.i(wasinpositionone(with(becomet.CometsarcthemostPrin1.iINC(原始的)ObjeCgintheMMarsystcm.Scicn(iststhinkthattheyhavekeptarecordofthephysica1.andchemica1.PrOCeSMrSthatoccurredduringtheear1.yperiodwhenp1.anetswereformed.BystudyingComet67P-Smake-upandhistory.scientistswishtoun1.ockthesecretoftheso1.arsystemandeventheoriginofhuman1.ives.ThePhi1.acprobedidaseriesofSCierHifiCcxpcrimcnts.Phi1.aeexamined(hemateria1.sthatmakeup(hecomet1.kingfororganic.orcabonbascdmatcria1.s.andinorganicmateria)s.1.t1.astedunti1.March2015.whenthecorne1.was1.c1.oseIothesunandthesurfaceIenipeniturewas1.oohighforPhi1.ae1.ooperate.【语篇解读】本文是一得新闻报道，廷文报道了一个名为PhibC杭天密历史性地看1.号星，24VhatwasRoscua1.aunchedtodo?A.TosendPhi1.actoComet67Psafe1.y.B.ostudytheappearanceofComet46P.C.Toco1.1.ectinformationaboutCome1.67P.D.ToresearchOnIhemake-upoftheso1.arsystem.解析!推理护厮¾1.第二段“themissionwasredirectedtoComet67P.tostudytheappearanceandma1.eria1.sIha1.makeupComet67P'可知J匕项任务段.为降落到67P号普工研究67P号号里的外风和物席构成。由此判断出发射RoSem1.是为了收集3星67P的信息故选C项.25 .Whywasi(hardforPhi1.aeto1.andonComec67P?A.Ductotechno1.ogica1.issues.B.Asaresu1.tofpowerfai1.ure.C.Becauseof1.ackofexperience.D.Duc<oprob1.emsin11diosystems.*a解析!细节理解超。根据第三段fcThceffortto1.andonIhCcometwasconsidereddangerousbecausejustbefore(hep1.anned1.anding.scientis(side11if1.edprob1.emsinPhi1.ae*SactivedescentSySIem1.hnISter(加道25)usedto1.andtheProbe可知,经t小星的努力被认为是危险的用为眈在计划的着陆之材,科学家们发现了Phi1.aC用于君陪探测8的主动下降系观收遗器存在间题。由此可知.Phi1.配很总在67P妙星上看险是由于技术向6。故选A项。26 .Vha1.doscien1.is1.sthinkoftheresearchoncorne1.s?AoCha1.Ienging.CMcaningfuI.B-Satisfying.DJinpracticaI.推理判斯超。根据例ft第二段“ByJudyingCOme1.67P'smake-upandhistory.scientistswishtoun1.ock(hesecretof(beso1.arsystemandevenIheoriginOfh1.I1.nan1.it$.”遇迂明究67Ptf星的组成和历史,科学家们里"开太阳系的甚至人美生命的起涯”以及最后一段YhcPhibCPrObCdidaseriesofscientificexperiments.Phi1.aeexaminedthema1.eria1.s(ha(makeuptheCQmCt1.kingfororganic.rcarbon-basednatcria1.s.andinorganicma(eria1.s.,'Phi1.ae探测25f了一系列科学实验.Phi1.ae检查了构成号里的材料,寻找有机或碳基材料和无机材料.由此判断出,科学家认为对妙星的研究是有意义的。故IiC顼。27 .Whatmaybethebesttit1.eforthetext?,Phi1.ae1.andingonComec67PB-AnothcrComctFoundinSpaceC.OncStepFurtherinGCogniPhyResearchD.Gre<itImprovementinSpaceshipDesigngs解树上后大恚卷根据第一段“AfterIravc1.ingtenyearsandhundredsofmi1.1.ionsofki1.omcccrs,asma1.1.ProbCca1.1.edPhi1.achasforthefirsttime1.andedonthesurfaceofacomet.aso1.arsystemobjectmadeoficeandrock."以及第二段“hcmissionwasredirectedtoComei67Pjostudytheappearanceandmateria1.sthatmakeupComet67P;此项任务的为每落到67P号号里.研究67P号普星的外理和物质构成,由此可知.短文的最传标起为叩hikn:看油在4星67P上北故选A项。Bacteriaarcanannoyingprob1.emIbrastronauts.I,hcmicroorganisms(微生物)fromourbodiesgrowuncontro1.1.ab1.ynsurfacesOfIheIntemationii1.SpaceS1.ation.suastronautsspendIKHnSc1.eaningthemupeachweek.HowisNSovercomingthisverytinybigxob1.em7h*sturning(oabunchofhighschoo1.kids.Butnocjustanykids.1.tdependingonNASAHUNCHhighschoo1.C1.assJikcIhconescienceteachersGeneGordonandDonnaHimmc1.bcrg1.eadatFairportHighSch1.inFairPortNCwYork.HUNCHisdesignedIoconnecthighSChOoic1.assro11swithNASAengineers.ForIhcpast(woyears.Goxion'sstudentshavebeenstudyingwaystoki1.1.bacteriainzerog,aviiy.andtheythinktheytrec1.osetoaso1.u1.ion.,tWcdon'give(hestudentsanybreaks.ThCyhavetodoi(just1.ikeNASAengineers/'saysHorcnccGo1.d.aprojectmanager."Therearenotests."Gn1.onsays.,fcThercisnogradedhomework.Therca1.m>s1.arcnogrades.<herthan'AreyouworthingIOWaMSyourgoa1.?'Basica1.1.yJCsTVegOIIopducethisproductandhen.a(heendofyear.resenti(ioNS.,Engineerscomeandrea1.1.ydoanin-personreviewati.it'snotavcr,nicethingatime.1.t'sahardbusinessreviewofyourproduct.,*Gordonsays(heHUNCHprogramhasanimp1.(影响)onco1.1.egeadmissionsandpractica1.1.ifeSkiHSrTheSekidsaresoabsorbedintheirstudiesIhdI1.justsi(back.Idon't1.each."Andthatannoyingbaccria7Gordonsayshisstudentsarcemai1.ingdai1.ywithNASAengineersaboutthePrCb1.Cm,readyingaworkab1.eso1.utiontotestinspace.【语第解读】本文龙一在说明丈。文章介绍了美国一所中洋与NASA合作的科研项目HUNCHJ1励学生开发创新蜕维培卷实际生活技能328 .Wha(doweknowaboutIhebacteriainthe1.11(emationa1.Sa<eStation?A.Theyarchardtoge1.ridof.B.They1.eadIoairpo1.1.ution.C.Theyappeardifferentforms.D.Tcychimage(heinstruments.¾a推理判所超1.第一段的第二句"Themicroorganismsfromourbodiesgrow.eachWCCk.”可知.在国陆空刈站,很电除坤细菌,放送A项。29 .Wha(ishexposeOf1.heHUNCHprogram?A.Tostrengthenteacher-studentre1.ationships.B.Tos1.urpcnstudents*communicationski1.1.s.C.Toa1.1.ows(ude11scoexperiencezerogravity.D.To1.inkspacetechno1.ogywithSChoO1.education.解析细节足解出根据第二段的第力HUNCHisdesignedtoconnecthighschoo1.c1.assroomswithNASACnginCCrs.”可如.D项与读西思一ft.故i±D项°30 .WhatdotheNASAengineersdotorthestudentsintheprogram?,Checktheirm<x!uc(.B.GuidcprojectdesignsC.Adjustworkschedu1.es.D.GradeIhuirhomework.量解稠细节度解根据第三段中的“VegOIcproduccmiqprcduciandihciKai1.hccndofUicycar,prcscn1.ittoNASA.*Engineerscomeandrea1.1.ydoanin-personreview.''.NASA的工在肺们要亲自检查他们的衣杲.故选A项。31 .Whatishcbesttidefort