人教版（2019）选择性必修第四册Unit 4 Sharing 重点词汇短语语法知识点检测（含答案）.docx

Unit4Sharing重点词汇短语语法知识点检测一、单词变形1. n.沙土；灰尘擦灰-adj.布满灰尘的2. n.化学n.化学家：药剂师：药房adj.化学的；关于化学的儿化学物质3. housingn.-housen.yt.4. adj.成熟的；时机成熟的V.（使）成熟5. privi1.egen.-privi1.eged6. vi.&vt辞职：辞去7. adv.最近；不久前；近来8. V1.使失去能力：使残疾adj.n辞职I放弃I顺从_aadv.晚的；迟的n缺陷;障碍Mj.有残疾的；丧失能力的9.consu1.tyi.&yt.n.顾问；会诊医师一n咨询：咨询会10.s（ab1.eadj.n.稳定（性）；稳固（性）adv.稳定地二、重点短语achorusoftake.forgrantednottomentionasismentionedabovere1.ayto.bestuckintrafficjamandeducation中、小学教育adustytrackbedressedinschoo1.Iniformdrag.outof.betodo渴望做=todo很想要；渴望bere1.evanttohave(no)fv1.evance(oIt'saprivi1.egetodosth/ofdoingsthhavetheprivi1.ege1.odos(hofdoings(hbesecondary(OadapctotheseconditionsresignonesPoWPOSi1.iOntheo<herdayadifferent1.uneupsidedowndeserveConide11HioiVaMCrHionprayforpeace(heformer.the1.atter.take.serious1.ytakeiteasy1.akeoncIimetakeprideincakechargeoftakeadvantageofconsu1.tadiciionitf)'consu1.t(withHb.abouf,onsth.havenoconceptofdoingexperiments三、课文语法填空(1)Joworkeda1.abushschoo1.whosec1.assrooms(make)ofbamboo,withc1.ayf1.oorsandroofsofgrass.Therewasnoe1.ectricityorrunningwater.2tookthestudentsabouttwohourstogettoschoo1.1.twasvcrj,difficu1.tfornewcomerstoadapttothe3(Iive)ConditionsJohoped4(make)somedifferencetothechi1.dren's1.ivesbyteachingthem.Theotherday,JoandanotherteachervisitedTombe'shome.Whentheyarrivedatthevi1.1.age,Tombe'smother5(Start)Crying“ieecieee,.Tonbc,sfather1.edthemtohishouse,a1.ow,roundbamboohutwithgrass(stick)outoftheroof.Jo1.oved1.isteningtothefami1.yta1.king7(soft)toeachotherintheir1.anguage,eventhoughhecou1.dn'tparticipatemuch8theconversation.Tombethrewthe1.eftoverfoodoutofthehut,9theybe1.ievedmightattractbadspiritsinthenight.They1.eftthevi1.1.ageIhenextmorningaftermanygoodbyesandfirmhandshakes.1.twassuch10privi1.egetohavespentadaywithTombe'sfami1.y.(2)Chinesepeop1.ehe1.potherdistantcountriestodeve1.op.ZhangBingbingandsomepeop1.edoubtitisworthit,becauseChinaa1.sohasmanyareasthataresti1.1.inneedofdeve1.opment.ZhangBingbing1Smotherisamedica1.doctor.andforthe1.asttwoyears,she2(WOrk)asavo1.unteerconsu1.tantinTanzania5Africa,asapartofamedica1.team3(send)bytheChinesegovernment.4(honest)speaking,whenhermotherfirst1.eftforAfrica,shewasupset.Hermothertookgoodcareofherandwasherbestfriend.Theywereneverapart.Soshewasunhappyabouthermother's1.eavingwithouteven5(ask)forherinput.Butshebegan1.ohearabouttheworkhermotherwasdoinginTanzania.Whi1.ethecountryisquitebeautifu1.andhasmuchnatura1.wea1.th,manyofthepeop1.earequitepoorand1.ivewithoutthingswetakefor6(grant),Manydangerousdiseases1arerareinChinaarequitecommon1.ycontractedinthiscountry.Now,noton1.yareTanzanianshe1.pedbythehospita1.,butpeop1.einneighbouring8(country)arehe1.pedaswe1.1.Ithasmade9bigdifferencetotheir1.ives.Hermotherandherteamhavedevoted10(Ihey)Iohe1.pingpeop1.ethere.Sheisproudoftheworkthathermotherhasdoneandsheisnowsupportiveofit.叁考答案1、dustn.沙土：灰尘v1.&vi.擦灰dustyadj.布满灰尘的2、chemistryn.化学chemistn.化学家：药剂师：药房一chemica1.adj.化学的：关于化学的n.化学物质3、housingn.住房：住宅housen.房子vi.给提供住处4、ripeadj.成熟的：时机成熟的一ripenv.（使）成熟5、privi1.egen.优惠待遇；特权一privi1.egedadj.有特权的；受特别优待的6、resignvi.&vt.辞职；辞去一resignationn.辞职：放弃：瞅从7X1.ate1.yadv.最近：不久前；近来一1.ateadj.&.adv.晚的；迟的8、disab1.evt.使失去能力：使残疾disabi1.ityn.缺陷：障碍disab1.edadj.有残疾的：丧失能力的9.consu1.tvi.&vt.咨询：请教；商量；查阅；参看一ConSUItant11顾问：会诊医师-Consu1.1.aiionn.咨询：咨询会10、stab1.eadj.稳定的；安定的一Stabi1.ityn.稳定（性）：稳固（性）-stab1.yadv.稳定地齐声:异口同声很想要：渴里帧例认为是理所当然与.有关值得考虑/注意更不用说和（无）有关祈求和平如上所述有幸做某事前者后者.转达给有做某事的特权认宾对待陷入交通堵塞与.相比是次要的别紧张中、小学教育不用急，便发来尘土飞扬的小路适应这些条件以自豪穿校服辞去职务负贡，掌管把从.拖出来几天前，不久前某一天（调利用渴里做=Iongtodo语动词用一过）查字典不同的曲调/态度就某事和某人商量没有做实验的概念