【选择性必修1】课时作业(十三) Unit 5 Section Ⅰ Reading and Thinking.docx

课时作业(十三)Unit5SectionIReadingandThinking层级一课时跟踪检测一维度1单词拼写1. Iam(确信)thathehas1.earnedfromhismistakes.2. Many(克服>a1.otofdifficu1.tiesandgotsomeachicvcn>cnts.3. InOrder(o(增加)myknow1.edgeofTianjin,suchasitshistory,InKIiIiOnandFood,IspendeverysparemomentIhaveinthe1.ibrary.4. Atfirstg1.ance,(右'机的)farming1.ooksmuchmoreexpensiveforIhcfarmer.5. Hesaidthathewou1.d(致力于)a1.1.his1.ifetoeducatingchi1.dren.6. Iiis(估计，估算)Ihaitota1.costfor(reameniwi1.1.gofromS9,000toS12>500.7. The(缺少)ofwaterhasbecomeacha1.1.engingprob1.em.8. IhecompanyissufferingFroma1.ossofabout$250mi1.1.ionamonthbecauseofthe1.atestfinancia1.(危U1.)9. ShewassatisfiedtoseeIhathertwinsonsbo1.h(获得)5"A”gradesintheirexams.10. Inotherwords,idea1.1.ifedoesn'ta1.waysconsistwiththe(现实).维度2单句语法填空1. Ifoundhisspeech(convince)andhewou1.dca1.1.onInOrepeop1.eotakeregu1.arexercise.2. Hewasworriedaboutthenews(hat(heinjuredwerefacingfood(short).3. madeherashamedwasthatherhusbandwascaughtsmokingin(bemuseum.4. (dcvote>(ohisscientificwork,hehasno1.imetocareforhisfami1.yaffairs.5. Myconc1.usionwasbasedOnthe(assume)thathousepriceswou1.dremainsteady.6. Thecasdeis(comprise)ofdif1.e,encomponents,whichappea1.stomanychi1.dren.7. Fromnowon.you'regoingtohavetostayawayfrom(sa1.t)food.8. (CXPand)yourknow1.edgebytradingmorebooksisawisechoice.9. (give)(hathepriceisappropriate,we'1.1.buyeverythingyoupx1.uce.10. Deep.itisbe1.ieved(hathardworkwi1.1.1.eadosuccess,soweshou1.dgoaheadanddevoteourse1.vesourwork.一维度3完成句子，词汇、句式升级1. Hiscompanyaftertenyearsofhardwork.经过卜年的艰苦努力他的公司已经扩展成了一个大公司。2. wi1.1.havea1.astingeffectonmyfuturecareer.你所说的话会对我未来的事业产生持续的影响.3. Heisdeterminedo.他决心把毕生精力奉献给教育事业。4. 80%ofa1.1.conversationinEng1.iShissma1.1.ta1.k.据估计，英国人80%的英涉会话是闹聊5. Yuan1.ongping.,*thcfatherofhybridricc'*.isoneofChina'smostfamousscientists.我除平，被誉为“杂交水稻之父”，是中国必著名的科学媒之一。6. Ibe1.ievehonestyisimportant,hwi1.1.COntribUICtobui1.dingawarmandharmonioussociety.Itheimportanceofhonesty,bui1.dingaWannandharmoniousSoCie3(定语从句)维度4课文语法填空Yuan1.ongping.knownasthe"fatherofhyb11dricc"is1.1.eadingfigureintherice-growingwor1.d.Hissunbum1.face,armsands1.imbutstrongbodyarcjust1.ike1.hc>5cofC1.iinesefar11)ers,(0whomhehasdevotedhis1.ife.Bornin1930.Yuan1.ongpinggraduatedf)mSouthwestAgricukuni1.Co1.1.egein1953.2.concernedhimmostwasthatfarmersoftenhadpr3.(harvest)andevenwou1.dsufferfromfoodshortage.4.(convince)(hathecanfindwaystoincreaseIhCriceoutputwithout5.(expand)(heareaofe1.dstYuan6.(OVerCO1.ne)enormoustechnica1.difYicu1.tiestodeve1.opthefirsthybridrice.Today,itisestimatedthatabout60%ofdomesticriceconsumptioninChina7.(generate)fromYuan'shybridMrains.Thanks8.hisresearch,peop1.ehavemoretoo1.sin(hebai1.ietoridthewor1.dofhunger.A1.thoughhishybridshave11udehimwea1.1.hy.YuancaresIi1.1.1.eforcc1.ebri1.yorwea1.th.Instead,hemakes1.argedonationstosupport9.(agricu1.ture)research.Whatimpressespeop1.emostischatYuanhastheongoingabi1.itytofu1.fi1.hisdreams.Despitehisadvancedyears,Yuanissti1.1.youngathea11andfu1.1.of10.(visib1.e),andweareexpectingwhathewi1.1.dreamupnext.层级二主题阅读训练I.阅读理解AEven,sumnwr,myfami1.yandIvisitourre1.ativesinIndiaandwheneverwetrave1.,myPaNn1$a1.waysremindme(0drinkon1.ybott1.edorboi1.edwater.OnoneofmycripstoIndia.Isawchi1.drendrinkingwaterfn>mtheroadside.Iwastroub1.ed1.1.earnthatmi1.1.ionsofpeop1.e,mostofthemchi1.drenindeve1.opingcountries,dieeachyearbecauseofwaterre1.ateddiseases.1.ivingintheUS,Iam1.uckytobeab1.etoturnonthe1.apandgetpotab1.eWater(饮用水),whi1.eonesixthofthewor1.d'spopu1.ation1.acksaccess(0c1.eanWaIer.Thisyear.Ientered<beDiscover)'EdUCiHion3MYoungScientistCha1.1.enge.In1.ateJune.I1.earned(hatIwasse1.ectedasoneofthetop10nationa1.fina1.istsofthisfamousmidd1.eSChoO1.sciencecompetition.Overthesummer,IworkedwithDr.JimJOnZa,myScientistmentor(导师>from3M,anddeve1.opedasystem(hatusesso1.arenergy(0urifj,water.Myinventionisgreenandcost-ef1.ective,andIam1.ookingforwardk>thisinp1.acesIhiHarcaff<x(cdbyharmfu1.wa1.erpo1.1.ution.InOctober,myfami1.yandIi1.ewto3MHeadquartersinStPau1.MinnestHa.wherethefina1.eventwastobehe1.d.FarIhC1.astcha1.1.enge,eachofushadtopresenttheinventionwehadbeenworkingonover(hesummer.Thefirstp1.acewinnerwou1.dwin$25»000»atriptoCostaRica,and(hetit1.eofAmerica'sTOPY<mngScientist.A1.theawardsceremony,a1.1.ofuswai1.edanxious1.yunti1.oneofthejudges.DannyForester,startedannouncing'*,I'hcwinneroftheDiscoveryEducation3MYoungScientistCha1.1.engeis.Youcou1.dhearapin（大头针）dropasheopened（hea）crWiIhthewinnersname."DeepikaKump!”AsAmerica'sTbpYoungScientist.IwasgivenanOPpOrtUnityI。showmyinventiononnationa1.te1.evisionandde1.iversevera1.presentations.Oneofthemostimportantthings1have1.earnedisthatcommunicationandIcximwockarckeytosuccess.1. Whydoestheauthorne11ionhervisits（oIndia?A.Toexpresshergreat1.oveforIndia.B,Ibshowtheprob1.emofunc1.eanwater.C-Tbexp1.aintheimportanceofre1.atives.D.Tocompareeasternandwesterncu1.tures.2. Whichof1.hefo1.1.owingcanrep1.ace1.heUiH1.crIincdword'Imp1.ementing*inParagraph2?A.Researching.B.Changing.C.Finishing.D.Using.3. Howdid（beaudiencereactasForesteropenedthepaperwith（hewin>e,sname?A. Theyappea1.edca1.m.B. ,Ihcy1.etoutshoutsofjoy.C. Theysatquiet1.y.D. Theydroppedpinsto（heauthor.4. Howis1.hetextmain1.yr<nized?A. IntHderoftime.B. MordCrOfmmp1.cxi1.y（攵杂性）.C. Inorderofp1.ace.D. Inorderofimportance.Threeexpcri11nk1.fie1.dsofseawa1.erricewereharvestedinChinaonWednesday,afurthersteptowarditsfuturepractica1.use.A1.soknownassa1.inc-a!ka1.ito1.erantrice（耐盐班水稻）.theseawaterriceisdesigned（ogrowinseasidef1.atsorotherareaswithhighsa1.tcontentandhasbeendeve1.opedbyexpertsthroughcrossbreeding（杂交）ando<hertechno1.ogies.One（ypcofseawaterricegjwinginQingdao'sChengyangdis1.ric1.ShanckmgProvince,produced3.9metrictons（。电）perhectare（公t页）.expertsannounced.Oikcwide1.yp1.antedin1.argeareas,theoutputcou1.dbemuchhigher.TheQingdaoSa1.ine-A1.ka1.iTb1.eraniRiceResearchandDeve1.opmentCenter,1.edbyrenownedChineseagricu1.（u111.scien1.is1.Yuan1.ongping.wasestab1.ishedsevera1.yearsago.I1.seiitse1.fathrcc-ycartagctofdeve1.opingakindofsa1.t-resistantricecapab1.eofproducing4.5tonsahectare,whichwou1.dguaranteegrowerstheminimumacccp<ab1.c1.eve1.ofprofit.TheaveragericeoutputinChinais6.75tonsahecarv.Pkm1.ingin1.heexperimenta1.fie1.dinChengyangdis1.ric1.andfiveotherp1.otsofsa1.ine-a1.ka1.i1.andstartedattheendofMay/1.befiveotherp!o<swereinDongying.ShandongProvince;Wenzhou,ZhejiangProvince;Yan'an,ShaanxiProvince;Kashgar.IhcXinjiangUygurAuiononKiusRegion;andDaqing,Hei1.ongjiimgProvince.Tbesites优actua1.1.yeverytypeofsa1.ine-a1.ka1.i1.andinChinaandresearchersai11tog11>wdi11eren1.kindsofriceab1.etocopewithdif1.'erentc1.imate,sa1.inityandsoi1.structureconditions.ThetestcropsinKashgarandDaqingwerea1.soharvestedonWcdncsdayJnKashgar,theoutputreachedmorethan7.5tonsperhectare,according(oexperts'tests,muchhigherIhanCXIxXIed.TheharvestinKashgarwassatisfactory.Theresu1.tmeansitisPoSSibIetop1.antsuchsa1.t-resistantriceinsouthernXinjianginthefuturc.Xinjianghasabout2mi1.1.ionhectaresofsa1.ine-a1.ka1.i1.andthathavethepcnentia1.(obep1.antedwithsa1.c-rcsiMantrice,andifi(iswide1.yp1.antedi(wi1.1.genera1.1.yimprovericePrOdciionintheregion.TheseawaterricegrowninDaqingon1.yproduced3.1kmsperh<x1.are.A1.ivevideoonShandiHigTVshowedgrowersappearinga1.itt1.edisappointedbytheresu1.t,astheyhopedtheexperts'Cffbriswou1.dincreasexoduciongrca1.1.y.Thcwaterandsoi1.conditionsof(hesitewereno<idea1.,andthepH1.eve1.wasextreme1.yhigh.5. Whichisthemainfeatureofseawa1.erriceaccordingtothetext?A. Ithasasho11crgrowingpcri(1.B. Itisakindofhigh1.yproductivecrop.C. 1(cangrowin(hesoi1.withhighsa1.tconie11.D. I1.isthecombinationofmanyIechno1.ogies.6. Howmuchricedoesafarmerhancstat1.easttomeetthecost?A. 3.9tonsahectare.B. 4.5tonsa1.>ectare.C. 6.75tonsahectare.D. 7.5tonsahectare.7. Theresearcherschosehcexperimenta1.fie1.dsaccordingto.A. (hedistancebetweenthemB. theIypeofthesoi1.andC1.inuIICC. the1.oca1.governments'supportD. (he1.oca1.agricu1.tura1.conditions8. WhatcanWeinferaboutIheseawaterricefrom(he1.astparagraph?A. Theseawaterriceisno1.fitfora1.1.kindsofSaIigaJka1.isoi1.B. Itisimpossib1.efortheseawaterricetohaveagoodhancst.C. GrowersfromShandongProvincewerea1.itt1.edisappointedbytheresu1.t.D. TheoutputoftheseawaterricegrowninDaqingis(he1.owest.CNear1.yCVCryweek,wehearnewsaboutthe1.atestsuccessesandfai1.uresindriver1.essvehic1.es.BuiWChear1.itt1.eabouthowotherindustriesarcdeve1.opingthissamekindOftcchno1.ogy.Oneindustryheavi1.yinvo1.vedinresearchinganddeve1.opinga11ifcia1.inte1.1.igence,orAI.isagricu1.1.ure.CompaniesareCxperinwntingWithhigh-techtoo1.sthatcanhe1.pfarmerssave1.imeandmoney,whi1.ereducingenvironment-harmingchemica1.s.OneofthecompaniesisCCCRObo1.iXofSwitzxjr1.and.ItcreatedarobotequippedwithA1.andcameras(oidentif),a1.1.p1.antsonafarm.Ther>bo<hasfourwhee1.s(oCarryithn>ugh(hefie1.dsinsearchofwecds.Computer-<on1.ro1.1.eda11ns(hen1.owerandsprayIhcweedswithsma1.1.amountsofherbicide(除草剂Companyofficia1.ssaytherobotcanfu1.1.yoperateonitsownforupto12hoursadaywhi1.ebeingpoweredbythesun.1.1.usesthesamekindofsensorandpositioningtechno1.ogyused(oguidedriver1.essvehic1.es.Afarmercana1.socontro1.(heeqipt>enthroughasmanphone.Theco-1.bunderofcxoR>b<ix.Aurc1.ienDcmaurex,says1.hefarmrobotcanki1.1.weedswith20times1.essherbicidethantraditiona1.mcthods.Thisisbecausethesystemusesexact1.ytherightamountofchemica1.in1.heexactp1.acerequired(oki1.1.theWCCdS.Current1.y,farmersspreadweedki1.1.ersovermassiveareastodestroyunwantedp1.ants.Anothercompanydeve1.opingfarmrob1.icsisCa1.iibmia-basedB1.ueRiverTeChnO1.ogy.Thecompanyhasasystemca1.1.edfc,Scc&Spray,whichitc1.aimsisthewor1.d'sfirstsmartspraycr.Thcsystem-whichconnectsto(hebackofatractorisa1.soequippedwithA1.toidentifyandchemica1.1.yki1.1.on1.ytheWeedS.Icana1.sospraychemica1.sonwantedp1.ainstohe1.pthemgrow.BcnChostner.vic-presidentofbusinessdevek>p11en1.forB1.ueRiverTechno1.ogy,exp1.ainsinacompanyvideothat"See&Spray*techno1.ogyusesthesamedeep1.earningmethodsusedinfacia1.recognition.4*ThcfirstIimCthemachinesawapigweed,i(didn'tknowwhatkindofp1.antitwas.Bu1.wetaughti(bygivingittensofIhOUSandSofexamp1.esofpigweedandnowit,sanexpertinpigweed.*9. Howwi1.1.A1.benefitagricu1.ture?A.Itwi1.1.fundagricu1.tureresearch.BI(contributes(o1.owcos(farming.C.I1.canavoidh<11n1.'u)chemica1.s.D.Itfreesa1.1.farmersfromfie1.dwork.10. Whaido(heP1.XXIUC1$ofthetwocompanieshaveincommon?A. Theyuserecognition(echno1.ogy.B. Theyarcpoweredbyso1.arenergy.C. ,I,hcyarcconnectedwithsmartphones.D. Theycanhe1.pwantedp1.antsgrowrapid1.y.11. Whd1.doBenChostner,swordssuggestabouttherobot?A. I1.isenvironmenta1.1.yfriend1.y.B. Itisg<x1.atse1.f-improving.C. hhasthe1.earningabi1.ity.D. ItcanInKkvariousp1.ants.12. Wha1.ismain1.yta1.kedaboutin(he1.ex1.?A. ThCcxpc11mcntinfanningrobots.B. NewtrcMinartificia1.inte1.1.igence.C. Modern“See&SprayMtechno1.ogy.D. Artificia1.inte1.1.igenceinagrku1.1.urc.II.七选五FourReasonsWhyYouShou1.dMovetoaBigCityWe'vea1.1.hadthedream.We'veneededafreshStartAVhiIeitnynotbethebestideatojumpinto(hecarwithnothingmorethanasuitcase,theexperienceofstayinginanen1.ire1.ynewsettingcanteachyou1.essonsyou'dnever1.earnanyotherway.1»amajorcitywi1.1.cha1.1.engeyouinwaysthatyoudidn'tknow.Hcrcarefourreasonswhyyoushou1.dmovetoacityat1.eastonoeinyour1.ife.Findyurse1.fWhenyou'reinamajorcity,you'reno<goingIorunin1.othesamepeop1.eeverydayun1.essyoup1.anonit.Nobodywi1.1.b11ngupthattimeyoutrippedonyourwayintothepostoffice.2.Growupfast-Nothingforcesyoutogrowupfastquite1.ike1.ivinginabigcity.Evenwithsomanypeop1.earound,therewi1.1.bemomentswhenj,oufee1.soIonc)y.Butyouwi1.1.gethard-earnedsuccessandsatisfaction.3.Yourviewof1.ifebecomescha1.1.enge-inginsteadoffearfu1.OpportunityEveryonefocusesonthecompetitivenatureofbigcities,but(herearca1.soOPPonUni1.ieS(hatyouneverwou1.dhaveaccess(oinasma1.1.town.4.Andwhenyouhavepassionfue1.ingyou.yurZI1.IiIudCIoworkwi1.1.becomeuntouchaHe.BroadenyourhorizonsIftherearcmanyforeignersinyourtown,itmaybetimetoopenyourse1.fuptomore1.anguages,cu1.tures,a1.f'ood.Andyou'1.1.beinap1.acewithaccess(osomanydifferentideasandva1.ues.5.A. Ythican1.eaveyourpastwhereitbe1.ongsB. Wheneverydaytasksbecomecha1.1.engingC. Morepeop1.e,moreprofessions,morebusinessesD. Itwi1.1.expandyourknow1.edgeandUndeistandingE. MovingtoamajorCityhe1.psyouachievesuccessrapid1.yF. Whi1.emovingtothenextsma1.1.townmaynotexpandyourwor1.dviewG. Youmadeith11¾ghwithnothinghutyourse1.f,yourvoice,andyourdctcnnination