Swine flu in Britain 中英文对照.docx

TextASwinef1.uinBritain1. TwoSCOuiShho1.idaymakerswhoreturnedfromMexico1.astTuesdaywereconfirmedonightashavingswinef1.u.whi1.esevenofIhcirc1.osefami1.y<ndfriendsarcbeingUVa1.edwithan1.i-vira1.medicationaftershowingmi1.df1.u*1.ikcsymptoms.今晚两名上星期二从寮西哥同国的万格兰度假者被确认为掇染荆流感，而他们七名出现轻微流感症状的家人和朋友正在接受抗病毒药物治疗。2. hctwopeop1.earcbeinghe1.diniso1.ationatMonk1.andshospita1.inAindricwheretheyarcsaidioberecoveringwe1.1.,andrespondingwe1.1.(otreatment.Noneofthepeop1.einvo1.vedhavebeennamedbut(he(woho1.idaymakersareknown(obefromtheForthVa1.1.eyarea.两人被隔离在艾尔德里芒克兰兹医院，据说他们在那里恢更良好，对治疗反应效果良好。报道没行提及其它涉事者,不过据悉两名度假者来自苏格兰四谷地区.3. Apossib1.ewideroutbreakintheUK.whichfo1.1.ows(hedisc1.osuretodayofEurope'sfirstpositiveeaseinSpain,wasbeingdiscussedKmigh1.by1.heUKgovernment'sCme里CnCyp1.anningcommittee.Cobra.今晚英国政府的应急规划委讪会一眼镜蛇正在讨论在披衢西班牙病例一欧洲大陆第个确渗病例之后英国是否可能爆发更大范用的猪流境。4. hcsevenFami1.yandfriendswereundergoingfurthertestsandwerethoughttobebeing(rcatcdathomewith(heantivira1.drugTamif1.uasaprecaution.Theyarcamong22"c1.oseco11acts,*ofheIWOPaIien代ofx>si(ivecaseswhowen?identifiedbyhea1.thauthoritiesafterthe(woho1.idaymakersfin>tpresumedwithsuspiciousf1.usymptomsonSaturday.NkrokiSturgeon,theJicottishhea1.thsecretary,saidtonightthatnoneofthesevenhadtestedpositiveforthevirusorbeenIidmittcdtohospita1.据悉正在接受迸一步检测的七名家人和朋友是在家接受抗病母药物达菲作为预防性治疗,周六首次出现疑似流感症状后被卫生部门确认为阳件病例的两名患者有22名密切接触者.其中包括这七人.苏格兰卫生部长尼古拉特斯金(Nico1.aSturgeon)今晚表示，七人中没人病毒检测呈阳性或被送往医院，5. mIcanconfirmthattestshavedemnstra1.<x1.conc1.usive1.yIha1.1.heIwoScottishcasesofsuspectedswinef1.uarcpositive,"Sturgeonsaid."However.Iamp1.easedtosaybothpatientsarcrecoveringwe1.1.,*1.naddition,therearccurrent1.yafurthersevenpeop1.eamongthe22Wbohavebeeninco11actwiththe(woinfectedpeop1.e,whohavenowdeve1.opedmi1.dsymptomsandarebeingapprtriite1.ycaredfor.*'“我可以证实.检查确实证明两个苏格兰猪流够疑似病例都是阳性的.”特斯金说,“然而.我很高.兴地说，这两个病人都恢显得很好此外，目前22名密切接触者中己羟H1.现轻微流感正状的七人现在已得到恰当的治疗及关照,6. SturgeonsaidaCobrameetingchairedby(heUKhea1.thsecretary.AkinJohnson,inc1.udedherjuniorhea1.thminis1.er.ShnaRobison.Ministerswereconfident(ha(IhCchancesofapossib1.eoutbreakwereVCry1.ow:hea1.thofIkia1.shadbeenab1.etoquick1.yidentifypossib1.yinfdrtcdindividua1.sovertheweekend.mIwoukireiteratethatIhCthreatto(hepub1.icremains1.owandthat(hePreCaUIiQnafyactionswehavetakenoverthe1.asttwodayshavebeenimportantina1.1.owingus(orespondappropra1.e1.yandgiveusIhcbestprospectofdisrupting(hespreadof(hevims."shesaid.特斯金说英国卫生郃长艾伦约翰逊(AkmJOhnSOn)及她的副手肖娜罗宾逊(ShCMRobison)主持召开了一次应急规划委员会会议。与会的部长们相信，英国爆发猪流想的可能性非行小：在周末卫生官员己经能够快速识别出疑似嵇例“我会用中，猪流将对公众的威胁仍然很低.我们在过去两天采取的预防措施至关垄要.这使我们能好对钻流序作出适当的反陶.并且很有可能破坏病毒的传播'.她说C7. However.Sturgeonwarned1.ha(itcou1.dtakesevera1.daysbeforeitwasc1.earwhetherthenewsuspextedcaseswereswineu.sinceithadtakenfivedaysforthefirsttwocasestoemerge.Sherefusedtodisc1.oseanydeIaikabout(heidentities,gender<magesofthe(wopositiveeasesorthesevensuspectedcases,asthatwou1.dbreachPinie1.Nconfidentia1.ity.Aswe1.1.as(heScottishpair,aCanadiiinwomanwastakentohospita1.inManchesterfortestsaftershowingsignsof(hevirus.Upto22otherpossib1.eeaseshavebeenreported,itisundcrstd.butathirdofthosehavebeenn1.cdout,with(heremainderbeingmonitoredwithouthospita1.treatment.不过斯特金警告说，由于两例苜发病例潜伏五天后才出现，因而可能几天后才能确认新的疑似病例是否为猪流感，为保护患者隐私起见，她拒绝透娜两例确诊病例的任何身份细节、性别及年龄等信息.除r苏格兰这对病例外,一位加系大妇女显示出感染该病毒的迹象后被送往当地医院接受检测.据悉，此外，其它22个报告的疑似病例小.有三分之病例已被排除，其余的柄例则处在海控之中，但没有进行入院治疗8. Johnsonto1.dtheHouseofCommonsthatBritainwasoneofthebest-preparedcountriesinthewor1.dforapossib1.einf1.uenzapandemic,*1.tistooear1.yIosaywhether(heeasesinMexicowi1.1.1.eadcoapandemic，'hesaid.PreCaUIionaryIneaSUreShadbeenputintop1.aceovertheweekend.Johnsonsaid,inc1.udingenhancedhea1.thchecksatentrypointsintothecoumn/.Ifthevirusstartedtospreadwide1.yintheUKthegovernmentproposedtouseitsMockpikofantivira1.drugstotreatpatientsshowingsymptoms,hesaid.Thegovernmentwasworkingwithpriman,hea1.thcare(ruststoensurearrangementsfor(hedistributionofantivira1.swereinp1.aceshou1.d(hi$becomeIMxessary.约翰逊告诉下议院，对于可能爆发的海感大流行,英国是防备工作做得最充分的国家之一.“说圈西哥的流懑病例构会引发流感大流行还为时过W'他说.约陶逊还提到，本周末已实施了包括在入境处M强健战悔”的预防措脩。如果病毒开始在英国广泛传播，政府建议使用其储备的抗精据药物来治疗出现疑似症状的忠者，政府正在与基本保健信托基金合作以确保必要时抗病毒药物的分配工作能够到位.9. Thepa(ie11(inManchester"appea1.squitewe1.1."ax1.wasconscious,(he1.oca1.hea1.thauthoritysaidthisaf(em<>n.Askedwhether1.hcWomdnhadrecent1.yre1.umedfromMexico,anNHSNorthWestspokeswomansaid:,Notthatwc'rcawareof."Shewasunab1.etoexp1.ainexact1.ythesymptomsthewomanwasdisp1.aying(hatraised(hea1.arm,andsaid(heresu1.tsoftestswou1.dnotbethrough*fbracoup1.eofdays',.WiIh(hewomankeMinhospi(a1.unti1.then,1.,sx>te11ia1.1.ybeingover-cautious,butit'sprobab1.ybe1.tertobesafe(hansorry."saidthespokeswoman.今天下午当地卫生部门说曼彻斯特的这位病人,看起来很健康且通识清醒.问及这位女士是否近从墨西哥回来，国民医疗保健署(NHS)西北区发古人说,对此我们并不了解”她无法确切解骅为何这位妇女表现出的症状引起了恐慌，并说检测结果在“两三天内”不会出来,该女上在结果出来之前将留院观察。这么做可能会过于通慎，但是安全比遗憾可能更好”该发*人说道.10. Johnsonsaid(herewou1.dieviab1.ybemorepotentia1.casesa1.anyoneentering(hecountywithu-1.ikeSymP1.UmSwou1.dbeexamined',very.veryquick1.y*.TheBritishgovernmentschiefmedica1.officer.ProfessorSir1.iamDona1.dson,hasissuedana1.ertte1.1.ingUKhospita1.sofswinet1.ussymptoms,whatprotectivec1.othingstaffshou1.dwearandhowtorcpo11eases.BritonsreturningotheUKfromMexicowerequestionedbyadoctorbeforebeinga1.1.owedhometoday.TrcvorCox.65.fromDover.Kent,wasamongpassengersarrivinga1.GaIWiCkonThomsonAinvaysf1.ight358from('ancunaftcrtwoweeksinMexicowithhiswife.Kathy.Hcsaid:,'Ithoughtwcmighthaveprob1.ems(hisendwithascreeningprocess,butadoctorjuscameonboardandaskedifanyonewasfee1.ingi1.1.orexperiencingdiarrhoea,thenbasica1.1.yIeni1.up(opassengers.Ithinkoneortwopeop1.ecameforward."Wefirs1.heardbou1.theoutbreakinoursecondweek.Wcwereickingthroughthete1.evisionchanne1.sanditcroppeduponthenews.1wasaIiu1.cbitconcerned.Iaskedourrepouc(hereandshesaidIhCiVwasnothingtoWorryabout,hhasmost1.ybeeninMeFcoCiIynUher1.hanWherewewere.”约翰逊说未来不可避免会出现更多的潜在病例,任何出现类似流感症状的入境英国人士将会“作常非常迅速.'地接受检测.英国政府的首席医学官利弦姆唐纳森谣士教授己势向英国医院发布警报，告知猪流第症状，穿蓿何种保护服进行防护以及如何报告博央病例，今天从愚西哥回国的英国人须在接受医生盘卷之后才能回家。来自多佛汽特和65岁的特雷弗考克斯和他的妻子凯茜在墨西哥度假两周后乘坐汤姆森航空公F航班358从坎昆到达盖特威克机场.他说：“我本以为到了这边我们很可能会被晞查，但却是一名医生直接登机询问是否有人感觉不适或腹泻，然后一切就出乘客自行快定了，在JS西哥的第：周我们首次听说爆发了猪流感。我们不停地调台换台，猪流塔逖发的消息突然出现在每家电视台的新付上.我有点担心了.询问我们的领队,她说不用担心.疫情多发生在墨西哥城,其他地方没有."11. A1.sOarrivingonthef1.ightwasE1.izabethHeneghan,28.fromSouthampton,whohadtrave1.ed(oCancunforaweek1.attendufriend'swedding."Isawthreepeop1.eattheairportinCancunwearingmasks.Whenwc1.andedhere,wcweren'ta1.1.owedtocomeoffthep1.aneunti1.thedoctorhadbeenonandspokentoeveryoneocheckwhethertheyhadanyHu-Iikcsymptoms.A1.ewpeop1.eCameforwardbutitseemstobefine."TheNHShasenoughoftheantivira1.drugsTamifIUandRe1.enza(>1.rca1.ha1.ftheUKpopu1.ation,according(otheDepartmentofHea1.th.ThedrugshaveprovedcfIcctivconpatientsinMexico.Scientistswereworkingondeve1.opingavaccineagainstthenewstrain.Johnsont1.dBBC'sPo1.iticsShow.同航班到达的28岁的南安普顿人伊HH莎白将尼根(EIiZabe1.hHmCghan)赴坎昆一周参加朋友的姬礼我在坎昆机场见到三人威U羊.当我们到达这里时.直到医生登机和向每个人询问是否有类似流感症状后才允许我们从飞机上下来.几名主动报告有类似流盛症状的疑似.患者似乎没有问题。”据卫生部消息，国民医疗保健署(NHS拥有足装治疗英国一半人口的抗稠老药物达菲(TamifIU)和乐感清<Re1.enza)o业己证明，这些药物对墨西哥的嵇人是有效的.约翰逊告诉英国广播公E的政治秀栏目说：“科学家们正在努力开发一种对抗新型病毒的授苗”12. Scien1.is1.sattheNationa1.InsUtu1.eforMedica1.Researchinnorth1.ondonSPCIntheweekendworkingOnvirussamp1.esprovidedhytheUSCentresforDiseaseContro1.andarcexpectedtohavediagnostickitstodetectthestrainwithinafewdays.Officia1.sfromacrossthegovernmenthavediscussedIhesi(ua(ionunder(hecabinet,semergencyCobrasystem.Spainhas(besing1.ecnfirndcaseinEuropesofar.ABritishma1.e!1.ightattendantf11>11aBritishAirwaysf1.ightfromMexicoCitytoHeathrOWhasbeengiventhea1.1.-c1.earafterhavinghospita1.testswhenheshowedt1.u-1.ikcsymptoms.位于伦敦北部的国家医学研究所的科学家们整个周末都在研究美国疾病控制中心提供的病毒样本并且有望开发出能在几日内检测到该型嵇毒的诊断试剂套盒。来自政府各个部门官员已经讨论门勾阁应急规划系统一般钺蛇系统的情况,到目前为止.欧洲大陆只在西班牙行个确诊病例.一名由墨西哥城飞到希思罗机场(Hca1.hrow)的英国航空公司的英国男性乘务员在出现类似流感症状后接受J'医院检测，现已被排除患猪流感嫌疑，13. Intheeventofapandemic,icis1.ike1.ythataffectedareaswou1.dbeputunderquarantine,(rave1.restrictionsimposed,schoo1.sc1.osedandpub1.icmeetingsbanned.Incaseofpanicbuyingzmdfoodshortages.CObrawou1.dbeca1.1.edin1.oactiontoco-on1.inate(heresponse.Anationa1.upandemicstrategydrawnupinresponsetothethreatofbirdf1.uwou1.dbeimp1.emented.VhcDepartmentofHea1.thwou1.destab1.ishanationa1.operationroomtoCo-OrdinatCmedicationandvaccinedistribution.Anationa1.f1.uhot1.inewou1.dbesetupforpeop1.etoreportsymptoms.Hea1.thcareworkerswou1.dbegivenpriori1.yfordoMsofRzaandTami11u.Whi1.e1.heedrugsarcno<cures,theycanreducetheseverityoftheinfectionandhe1.p1.imititsspreadwhi1.eavaccineisdeve1.oped.当发生大流行病时，疫区很可能采取检疫，旅行限制，关闭学校和禁止公共集会等措施，在出现抢购和食品短缺的情况下,应急规划系统一眼镜蛇系统将果取行动.协调应对,为此还将会实施一个为门4对禽流感的喊胁而制定的全国性的流感大流行战略.卫生署将建立一个全国性的运作办公室统筹药物和疫苗的分充.将设立一个全国性的流感热线，以供人们报告症状。医务工作者会拥有优先使用乐感清和达非的权利。尽管这些筠物无法治愈猪流感，但Ur以降低呼染的严垂程度，并有助于在开发疫苗的同时限制其传措，