IEC 61526-2024.docx

IECIEC61526Edition4.02024-03INTERNATIONA1.STANDARDNORMEINTERNATIONA1.EorinsideRadiationprotectioninstrumentation-Measurementofpersona1.doseequiva1.entsforX,gamma,neutronandbetaradiations-Activepersona1.dosemetersInstrumentationpourIaradioprotection-Mesuredesequiva1.entsdedoseindividue1.spourIesrayonnementsX,gamma,neutronetbeta-Dosimetresindividue1.sactifsTHISPUB1.ICATIONISCOPYRIGHTPROTECTEDCoPyright©2024IEC1Geneva,Switzer1.andAJ1.rightsreserved.UnteesO1.herWigespecified,nopartofthisPUb1.iCaIkinmaybereproducedoruti1.izedinanyformOfAanymeans,e1.ectronicor11>eca11ca1.,inc1.udingpoxx>opyingandmcro1.m,withoutpermissioninwritingfromeitherIECofIECmemberNationa1.CommieinIhecountryoftherequester.IfyouhaveanyquestionsaboutIECcopyrighthaveanenquiryaboutOb1.aningancona1.rightstothsPUbtCagn.pte-ascontacttheaddressbdoworyour1.oca1.IECmc11crNatKXIa1.COmn1.inC«f<xfurtherinformation.Droitsdereproductionr6sfv6s.Saufirxic1.ioncontraire.aucunepartiedece1.tepub1.icationnePeU1.!rereprodi1.eni*seesousqueuetof(11equecesoi1.etparaucupc3.61ctron*queomecankjue,ycompe1.sIapotocopiee1.Iesm*croms.sansaccorde1.tde1.,IECOUduCOmCQnabona1.de11ECdupaysdudman6eur.SiVoUSavezCfeSquestionssufIecopyrightde11ECOd&VOUS<J6s1.fezObtenrdsdrotssup1.ementafessurcedepub1.caron.UtiHseztescocxxnesCaPmSouco11taezIeCcmitd11atiade11CdevoirepaysderesidenceCSeaetanatTd.:“1229W02113.ruedoVarcmbcir<iecchCH-1211Geneva20w"w.1.ec.cSwitZerIancIAbouttheIECTheIntornationa1.E1.cctrotcchnica1.Commisskxi(IEC)isthe1.eadingg1.oba1.organizationthatproparcsandpub1.ishesIntefnabonaJStandardstora1.1.e1.ectrics,e<ectroncandrentedtechno1.ogies.AboutIECpub1.icationsTetechnica1.contentaIECpub1.icationsiskep(UndefconstantreviewbyIbeIEC.P1.easemakesurethatyouhavethe1.atesteddion.a<xxredmoranamendmentmighthavebeenPUbhSedIECpub1.icationssearch-WebstorejecxhadvsearchformTheadvancedsearchenab1.estofindIECpub1.icationsbyavarietyo1c11tenaIreterencerximbertext.technica1.oommi!tee.Rateogivesinformationonprojects,rep1.acedandwWdra*pub1.icationsIECJustPub1.ishedwcbstorc.icc.ch,justpub1.ishcdStayuptoda1.eona1.1.newIECpuMcat>or.JustPub1.sddtasa1.1.newpubcat>o5reteasedAvai1.ab1.eon1.ineandOnC8amonthWefnai1.IECCustomerServiceCentre-webstore,ec.ch-escHyouwishtogw©usyourW1.ckonthispuWica1.ionorneedfurther35stsfanco.p1.ease<x11tacttheCus11orServiceCentre:sates»ec.ch.IECProducts&ServicesPorta1.-products.iec.chDiscoverourPowerIU1.searchengineandreadfree1.ya1.1.thePubiicatkxisPrGV>ws.graphica1.SynIbdSandth©g1.ossary.Withasubscriptionyouw1.a1.wayshaveaccesstoupIoda1.ententta(oredX>yourne«ds.E1.ectropedta-www.e1.edrope<fia.orgTbcwor1.dsIcacingon1.inedicbonaryonccctrtcch11oogy.1.aningmorethan22500ter(nnotogk:a1.entriesinEng1.sa11dFrenchwithOqUZa(Cn1.tefmSin25addf1.kxaUnu9gcsA1.soKnOWnasEeInternationa1.E9drotech11ca1.VocabUary(IEV)o11*11.Aproposde11EC1.aCommis&onteaftc<queIniecnationaJe(ICes1.aPfgrnIEeorganisationmodiaequ1.ahoreetPubI哈desNormesIngrnagna1.eSpourtoutcequatra<!aMectricitdar*ctronquetau×Wchntfog»esapparents.Apropodespub1.icationsIEC1.ecotenutecMiquedespub1.icationsIECestconsa11wnenirevu.VeuiifezVoU3assufefquevousoss6dezIedttionap1.usr6cenie.uncorrigendumouamendementPeU1.avoir66PUb1.i6.Recherchedepub1.icationsIEC-wet>store.iec.chadVsearchform1.ar<hcrctcva11coPefEmdeIrouvcrdc$PUbfCi1.bQnSIECnUHisantdiffre11tsCfiteresInUmfOdereference,1.itod,<udcs.E11cdo1111caussdcsinformationssurk»Pfoje1.Sa1.esPUbICaconsre<np1.acesourM33.IECJustPub1.ished-wet>s1.or.ec.ch,justpubhsedRostczinformdsurcs11ouvccspub1.icationsIECJustPub1.isheddwaIeSouve5puWica1.o11sparuesDisponibtecnIigncCtu11ck>isParmotsparCmaJ1.ServiceC1.ientswebsore.*ec.ch<ccSivous66reznousdonner<fescommenaressurce!½pub1.icationouSiVOuSavezdesquestionsco11taez-11ous:sa1.esPibc.c.IECProducts&ServicesPorta1.-products.1.ec.chOdcouvwznoir©putssa11(11x>wurderecherche©1nsUWzgratui1.ementIousIeeaperudesPUHieaHOSyrnbotesgraphjquse<tegossairAyeCunabomement.vousaurezEU)OUr$accd$au11COntCnU占jouradp*VQSbcsoi11s.E1.ectropedmwww.e1.ctrope<>taorg1.epremierdictionaifecf61.ecrocnoioeenIigneaumonde,avecp1.usde22500a11ctesIBEnO<ogqusenang1.ais©1efranais.nsique1.esefmes6quiva1.ensdans25Ianguesaddibo11e*sE9a1.mniappe<eVOCabU1.aKeEtectfotechniqueInjefnaionaJ(IEVenigne.IEC61526Edition4.02024-03INTERNATIONA1.STANDARDNORMEINTERNATIONA1.Eco1.ourinsideRadiationprotectioninstrumentation-Measurementofpersona1.doseequiva1.entsforX,gamma,neutronandbetaradiations-Activepersona1.dosemetersInstrumentationpourIaradioprotection-Mesuredesequiva1.entsdedoseindividue1.spourIesrayonnementsX,gamma,neutronetbeta-Dosimetresindividue1.sactifsINTERNATIONA1.E1.ECTROTECHNICA1.MMISSIONCOMMISSIONE1.ECTROTECHNIQUEINTERNATIONA1.EICS1300ISBN978-283228176-5Warning!F4akesurethatyouobtainedthispub1.icationfromanauthorizeddistributor.Attention!Veui1.1.ezvousassurerquevousavezobtenucettepub1.icationviaundistributeuragree.tfR*qcAr3o1.3>的fu!bEht*S9gvCsiescrUg8debCoFBc©CnE1.Mh:4E2”Hc<njr½<uCONTENTSFOREWORD7INTRODUCTION91 Scope102 Normativereferences113 Termsanddetinitk>ns134 Unitsandsymbo1.s214.1 Units2142Symbo1.s215 Mechanica1.characteristics2351Case2352Switches236 Genera1.characteristics2461Storageo!doseinformation2462Indcation246.1 Dosemecermarkings246.2 Retentionofradioactivecontamination246.3 5Rangesfordoseanddoserate2466Ratedrangeofaninf1.uencequantity2467Effectofradiationnotintendedtobemeasuredanduseofmorethanonedosemetef256BIntrinsicandOnvironmcnta1.backgroundoftheinstrument2569Doscordosera1.ea1.arms251.1.1 Genera1.251.1.2 Dosea1.arms251.1.3 Dos©ratea1.arms251.1.4 A1.armoutput261.10 Indicationofma1.function261.11 Assignmentofthedoseva1.uetothedosemeter261.12 A1.gorithmtoeva1.uatetheindicatedva1.ue267 Genera1.testprocedures267.1 Natureoftests267.2 Referenceconditionsandstandardtestconcktions.277.3 TestsForInnUCnCoquantitiesoftypeF287.4 Tests(orinf1.uencequantitiesoftypeS287.5 PhantomIortosUng287.6 Positionofdetectorassemb1.yfoethepurposeoftesting287.7 Positionofdosemeterduringuse287.8 Minimumratedrangeofinf1.uencequantity297.9 1.owdoserates297.10 Statistica1.f1.uctuations297.11 Productionofreferenceradiation298 AcWitMiyofidcatedva1.ue291 UIaaw*a*82Methodottest302 .2.Genera1.308.2.2PreparationOfthetest30823Practica1.test3183Interpretationoftheresu1.ts319RadUktionperformancerequirementsandtests319.1 Genera1.319.2 Considerationoftheuncertain1.yoftheconventiona1.quantityva1.ue329.3 Constancyofthedoseresponse,doseratedependenceandstatistica1.f1.uctuations329.3.1 Genera1.329.3.2 Requrements329.3.3 Methodoftestusingsources379.3.4 Interpretationoftheresu1.tsOtthetestusingsources38936Methodoftestforphotondosemetersusingnatura1.radiation399.3.6 Interpretationoftheresu1.tsdthetestusingnatura1.radiabon391.1.1 VariationO1.1.hCresponseduotopotonradiationenergyandang1.eofmcidence4094iMeasurementquantity(0.07>or/p(0,07)40942Measurementquantity3)(X(3)40943MeasurementquantityWp(10or/p(10J411.1.2 5VariationofIheresponseduetoneutronradiationenergyandang1.eofincidence429.5.29.69.6.19.6.29.6.39.6.49.797.197.297.3989.8.11.1.3 Genera1.42MeasurementquantityHP(IO)orirp(1042VariationO1.1.hCresponseduetob<HaQdiatjOnenergyandang1.eo1.Kxx1.ence43Genera1.43Measurementquatrty(0,07>(X/Zp(0,07)43Measurementquantity/p(3(X/p(3)44MeasurementquantityWp(10)or/p(10)45OverindicationduetoradiationincidentfromthesideofanWP(Io)/p<3)or/4X0.07)dosemeter45RCqgCmenIS45Methodoftest45IngrPre<ationoftheresu1.ts46Retention&dosereading46Genera1.461.1.4 Requirements461.1.5 Methodoftestandinterpretationoftheresu1.ts469.9 Over1.oadCharacteristcs469.9.1 Genera1.469.9.2 Requirements479.9.3 Methodoftestandinterpretationoftheresu1.ts479.10 A1.arm489.10.1 Genera1.489.10.2 Responsetimefordoserateindicationanda1.arm489.10.3 Accuracyofdosea1.arm499.10.4 Accuracyofdoseratea1.arm499.11 Mode1.function5010Dec1.rica1.andenvironmenta1.performancerequirementsandtests5010.1 Genera1.5010.2 POWersupp1.ies5010.3 2.1Genera1.rqiromnts5010.4 .2Specificprimarybatteriesrequirements5110.5 .3Specificsecondarybatteriesrequirements511024Methodoftestandinterpretationoftheresu1.ts(primaryandsecondarybatteries)5110.3 Ambienttemperature5210.3.1 Requirements5210.3.2 Methodoftestandinterpre<atio11oftheresu1.ts5310.4 Re1.ativehumi(My541.1 4.1Requirements541.2 MethodOftestandinterpretationofIheresu1.ts5410.5 Atmosphericpressure5410.6 Sea1.ing5410.7 Storage5410.8 1.ightexposure5410.8.1 Genera1.5410.8.2 Requirements5510.8.3 Interpretationoftheresu1.ts5510.9 Dosebuid-up,fadingandse1.f-irradiation(hybriddosemeters)5511E1.ec1.rofnagneticperformancerequirementsandtests5611.1 Genera1.5611.2 E1.octrastaticdischarge571121Requirements57112.2MethodoftestandinterpretationOrtheresu1.ts5711.3 Radiatede1.ectromagneticfie1.ds5811.3.1 Requirements5811.3.2 Methodoftestandinterpretationofth©resu1.ts5811.4 Conducteddisturbancesi11d>cedbyfasttransientsorbursts5811.4.1 Requirements5811.4.2 Methodoftestandinterpretationoftheresu1.ts5811.5 Conducteddisturbancesinducedbysurges5911.5.1 Requirements5911.5.2 Methodo1.testandinterpretationoftheresu1.ts5911.6 Conducteddisturbancesinducedbyrad)frequerx>es591 1.6.1Requirements5911 6.2Methodoftestandinterpretationoftheresu1.ts5911.7 50Hz,Hzmagneticfie1.d5911.7.1 Requirements5911.7.2 Methodoftestandinterpretationoftheresu1.ts5911.8 Vo1.tagedipsandshortinterruptions5911.8.1 Requirements5911.8.2 Methodoftestandinterpretationoftheresu1.ts6012Mechanica1.performance,requirementsandtests6012.1 Genera1.6012.2 Droptest60122.1Requiremonts60122.2Methodoftestandinterpretationoftheresu1.ts6012.3 Vibrationtest611 2.3.1Requirements6112 3.2MethodOftestandinterpretationoftheresu1.ts6112.4 Micrcpbonicstest6112.4.1 Requirements6112.4.2 Methodoftestandinterpre<atio11oftheresu1.ts6113Software6213.1 Genera1.6213.2 Designandstructureofthesoftware6313.2.1 Requirements631322MethodO1.test6313.3 IdentHicabonofthosoftware631 3.3.1RoquirementS6313 3.2Methodoftest6313.4 Authenticityofth©softwareandthepresentationofresu1.ts6413.4.1 Requirements6413.4.2 Methodoftest6413.5 A1.armandstopofsystemoperationunderabnorma1.operatingconditions6413.5.1 Requirements6413.5.2 Methodoftest6413.6 Contro1.ofinstrumentparameters65136.1 Requirements65136.2 2Methodoftest651.7 7Storageofmeasure11>e1.(JaIa651.1 7.1Requirements651.2 Methodo1.test651.8 8Transmissionofdata.661.8.1 1Requirements661.8.2 2Methodoftest661.9 9Harchvareinterfacesandsoftwarein1.dacs661.9.1 1Requirements661.9.2 2Methodoftest671.10 0Documentationforthesoftwaretest671.10.1 1Requirements671.10.2 2Methodoftest6714 Uncertainty,6815 Documentation6815.1 Typetestrep<x1.6815.2 CGftiticatG6816 Operationandmaintenancemanua1.69AnnexAnormative)Statistica1.f1.uctuations70AnnexBnormativeCoverageinterva1.s7216.1 Genera1.72B2Coverageinterva1.forthemean,x73B3Coverageinterva1.1orambinedquantity73AnnexC(informative)Causa1.connectionbetweenreadoutsigna1.s,i11doca!dva1.ueandmeasuredva1.ue75AnnexD(informative)Proceduretodeterminethevariationofthere1.ativeresponseduetoradiationenergyandang1.eofradiationincidence76AnnexE(informative)Computationa1.methodoftestformixedirradiations78BOIiography80Figure B 1.-Testforcoverageinterva1.72Figure C 1-Dataeva1.uationindosimetrysystems75FigureE.1-Aowchartofamputerprogramtoperformtestsacrdi11gto8.279Tabte1-Symbo1.sandabbreviatedterms21TaWe2-Referenceconditionsandstandardtestconditions27TaWe3-RadiationcharacteristicsofHP(0.07)dosemetersforX,gammaandbetaradiation33TaWe4-Radiationcharactenstcsof)(3)dosemetersforX.gammaandbetaradiabon34TaWe5-Radiationcharacteristicsof)(1O)dosemetersf(xXandgammaracfcaton35TaWe6-RadiationcharacteristicsOfHP(IO)dosemetersforneutronradiation36Tab4e7-Va1.uesof<1and<2forudifferentdoseva1.uesandindicationsforeachdoseva1.ue39Tabte8-E1.ectrica1.andenvironmenta1.characteristicsofdoseme1.ers55TaWe9-E1.ectromagneticdisturbancecharacteristicsofdosemeters57TaWe10-Mechancaidisturbancescharacteristicsofdosemeters60TaWeA.1-NumberofinstrumentreadingsrequiredtodetecttrueCMferenCeS(95%1.eve1.otCoEidenee)betweenIWOsetsofinstru11wntreadingsonthesameinstrument71TaWeB.1-Student's/va1.uefora>ub1.esided95%coverageintea1.73TaWeE.1-Examp1.eofdosemeterresponseIaHeandrange1.imits78ImissionRADIATIONPROTECTIONINSTRUMENTATION-MEASUREMENTOFPERSONA1.DOSEEQUIVA1.ENTSFORX,GAMMA,NEUTRONANDBETARADIATIONS-ACTIVEPERSONA1.DOSEMETERSFOREWORDUTheInfiematKXiUE1.ectrotechnica1.Commission(IECjtsaWMdWegOfQantZa1.KXIforstandardizaboncomprisingai1.nationa1.e1.ectro1.echnica1.oommitees(IECNationa1.ConWiHee3).TbeobjectcIECisIoPMmoIeiue<nationacooperationona1.1.questionsconcerningstandardizationnthetec!11caJande1.ectronic1ie<ds.Tothis11dandinaddiontooheractrvities.IECpuWiesInternaiiona1.Standards,Te<>caiSpecifications.Technica1.Reports.Pub1.cyAvai1.aMeSpecihcat1.ons(PAS)andGudes(hfaherreferredtoas1.ECPWication<8)').Iherpr。Para1.kXIisc11trus1.odImittees;anyIECNationa1.Committocintercstodth。subjectdea1.twthmayPameJPa轮ntsPfePiafakXyworkInternationa1.,governmenta1.andnongve<nfD1.a1.organizations1.>ais1.ngWiIhtheIECa1.soJXirticipatcinthisPrRParabQniECco1.1.aboratesck>wHyWimtheInxxnationa1.OrganiZatkxforSundafdizaiion(ISO)inaccordancewthCOnd祀ngdeierminedbyagreemen!betweenthetwoorganizaton.2)TbeIomiaIdecsonsoragreementso1.EContechnica1.mattersexpress,asnear1.yaspossbte.aninternationa1.consensusofopinionontherdva11tsuoctssincec<htechnica1.Commrttoohasrepr。SonU1.bQnfromainterestedIECNatkxiaiCommittees.31IECPub1.icationshavetheformOfrecommendationskxi11toma1.io11auseandarcJCoCP1.OdbyIECNationa1.Committeesinthatsense.Vi1.ea1.1.reasonab1.eeffortsaremadetoensureIhatIhetechnica1.ooientofIECPuWcatonsisaccraie.IECcannotbehe<dresponsiWforthewayinwhchtheyare¾6dorforanyminefpfetationbyanyenduser.41InordertopromoteifW11at>ontfuniformity.IECNationa1.Committeesudeaketoapp1.yIECPubUcatkxistransparent1.yx>themaximumextentposs>b1.inIheirnationa1.andre>ona1.PUbICatJOns.AnydverpencebetweenanyIECPubicabonand