英语语法填空训练题与答案解析.doc

（一）Dear Grace,I arrived in Shenzhen for (16) _ trip last week. (17)_ weather isfine now.I enjoy (18) _ (my) here. It is my (19)_ (one) time here, so everything (20)_ (look) fresh (新鲜的). I visited some tourist attractions. Most (21) _ the places were crowded. YesterdayI went shopping and bought something (22) _ (interest). I got lost on my way back to the hotel, (23) _ it didntmatter. I usually go out and have dinner in arestaurant and it takes me about (24) _ hourbecause the food there is fantastic. I took many(25) _ (photo), so you can see when I eback home.See you!Yours,Linda（二）Hello, Im Bruce. I have three good (16) _(friend). We are different (17) _ eachother. Jack is thirteen years old. He is one year(18) _ (old) than me. And he is much tallerthan any one ofus. He is talented for sports. Andfootball is his favorite sport. Tom is as tall as me.He is very (19) _ (fun) and outgoing. Heoften (20) _ (make) us laugh. We both like(21) _ (read). Henry is one year younger thanme. And he is shorter than any of us. (22) _ he is as heavy as me. He is good at (23) _ (draw). He likes drawing pictures a lot. Im (24) _ (quiet) than them. But we areall friendly to each other (25) _ can shareeverything.（三）Last weeks talent show (16) _ reallysuccessful. (17) _ all the performers, LiPing and Li Hua were the (18) _ (winner).Li Ping is (19) _ outgoing and cool boy. Atthe talent show, he could (20) _ (play) sixballs at the same time very well. He (21) _ (win)the prize for the most (22) _ (excited)performance. Li Hua is a girl with curly hair. She is a great magician. She could put knives (刀) into the body of a person. (23)_ the personwasnt hurt at all. We were so afraid that someof us shouted (24)_(loud). She was themost creative performer although (25)_ (she) show was the most frightening (令人恐惧的).（四）Mr Hunt always gets up early in the morning anddoes morning (16) _ (exercise). He thinks(17)_(him) is healthy and never goes to see(18) _ doctor.(19) _ this week Mr Hunt looks(20) _ (worry). Because last Friday morningwhen (21) _ (walk) near the garden he(22) _ (sudden) fell to the ground. There(23)_ nobody around him. So he stoodup and went back slowly. He was afraid thatsomething was wrong with him. This morning Mr Hunt came to the hospital.He (24) _ (tell) the doctor what happenedto him. (25)_ young doctor looked him overcarefully and then said, “Im so sorry to tell you,Mr Hunt. You must give up coffee ifyou want tobe healthy.”（五）There was a little cat. He spent much time eatingand sleeping. He ate once (11) _ day, andthen went to bed and slept. When he slept, his snoring (鼾声) sound (12) _ very loud. He hardly took exercises, (13) _ he wasvery heavy. Other (14) _ (animal) wereangry at the cat, (15) _ they couldnt sleepwell at night.One day, a big cat (16) _ (plan) toteach the little cat a lesson. He asked a few animalsto help (17) _ (he). They wanted to catch the little cat and beat (打) him. Because (18) _ cat never exercised, he was tooheavy to move. When other animals ran after him, he couldntrun (19) _ (quick). He knew its(20) _ (importance) to do exercises whenhe was caught.（六）Do you want to travel on your own? Being(16) _ exchange student is (17) _ good way. Exchange students can live in a foreigncountry and learn (18) _ (it) languageand culture. Students go to a high school(19) _ live with a host family, often for six(20)_ (month) to a year. These programmes(21) _ (be) very good for students. Theycan learn a lot about a (22)_ (difference)culture. They can also learn to be more independentand (23)_ (feel) more confident (自信的). Being an exchange student helps you (24) _ (make) friends with different people.Besides, it can help improve your understandingof (25) _ world. Exchange students sharetheir own culture with people in the new countryas well.（七）Niu Lang was a cowboy.One day, 5._ cowtold him that he would meet a fairy girl (仙女) and advised him to take 6. _ girlsclothes awaywhen she was swimming in the river. Niu Lang7._ (do) as the cow told him. In this way,Niu Lang 8._ (meet) the fairy girl, Zhi Nv. They fell in love and got 9. _ (marry).10. _ (luck), Zhi Nvs grandmother Wang Mu learnt about it and was very angry. She 11. _ (take) her back and made a river in the sky to separate (分开) them. 12. _ (final) Wang Mu was deeply moved by their love 13. _ decided to let them meet 14._ July 7th every year.（八）My grandparents (16) _ (move) to the countryside six years ago. They (17) _ (live) there for six years. They like the life therebecause there is fresh air. They loved travellingwhen they (18) _ (be) young. So far, they(19) _ (visit) many countries, such asJapan, France, America and Thailand. In the past, my parents and I often (20) _ (go) back to the countryside to visit them. Butwe (21) _ (not see) them since last year because my parents (22) _ (busy) with theirwork and I (23) _ (work) hard on mystudies. My grandmother once (24) _ (call) us. They have missed us so much. In fact,we have also missed them. So we (25) _ (decide) to go back this Spring Festival since wereceived that call. Im sure well have a happy new year.（九）“Youll think twice about plucking your eyebrows (拔眉毛) 16. _ you find their important role,” says Greg Foot. They are one of17. _ most expressive(有表现力的) parts of our bodies. 18. _ your eyebrows, you can tell yourfeelings to other people. 19._ is that their only purpose (目的)?Over several thousand 20. _ (year), wehave lost lots of body hair, so its strange thathair still 21. _ (remain) on our brows.Some scientists say that eyebrows mainly workas 22. _special form ofprotection forthe eyes. In fact, theirjob is so 23._ (importance) that some researchers are sure that ifwe didnt have 24. _ (they), wed have evolved (进化) some other facial features to 25. _ (do) the same task.（十）My names Jim Brown. Ive taught in China(16)_ 5 years. I dont like to write letters,(17)_ I enjoy (18)_ (get) letters frommy family and other people. They always say youhave to write letters if you expect to (19)_ (get) some. But that isnt (20)_ (truly). I hardlyever write to anybody. However, I always get lotsofmails. I hear from my brother in Germany twoor three (21)_ (time) a month, and I get letters regular (定期地) from my sister in Paris and from (22)_ (friend) in Britain andCanada. My cousin Harry (23)_ (work) in anairline pany and travels all around (24)_ world. He writes to me very often too. A friend of Harrys writes to me simply (仅仅) (25) _ he learns that I collect stamps.（十一）It is widely agreed that the brain is one of(6)_ most important parts of the body. Its main function (功能) is to store (储存) information. This ability is called memory.(7)_ good memory means a lot,(8)_ how do people have a goodmemory? First, enough sleep would be very(9) _ (help). The scientists find out ifyou are lacking in sleep for a long time, yourmemory will slow down (10)_ (quick). Second, try to relax (11)_ (you) regularly (定期地). Think about the happy things, (12)_ this will keep youaway from all the terrible (13)_ (memory). If they are all gone, you can easily payattention to your study. At last, the memorizingmethods also play (14) _ importantrole in memorizing (15)_ (thing). Ifyou often see a thing, you can keep it in yourlong-term memory.（十二）Therere many methods to have (6) _good memory,such as associating,creating images, developing (7)_ interest in the subject (8)_ having a break or rest.Some people have (9) _ (good)memory than others (10) _ theyare better at (11) _ (create) images.When things e to their brain, they will recall swiftly (敏捷地). (12) _ addition, building aconnection helps people connect onething with another. A study shows thatpractice can improve (13) _ (we)memory. For example, we develop ourabilities to solve Maths (14) _ (problem) by doing a lot of exercises.More importantly, we should (15) _ (have) a break or rest after learning for along time because having a rest helpsour brains to make new connections.（十三）A magician (魔术师) was working on a ship. The audience (观众) would be (16) _ (difference) every week, (17) _ the magiciandid the same tricks over and over again. Therewas only one problem: (18) _ parrot sawthe shows each week and began to (19) _ (understand) how the magician did every trick.Once he understood, he started shouting, “Look,its not the same hat”, “Look, he is (20) _ (put) the flowers under the table.” The magicianwas (21) _ (anger) but couldnt do anything.It was, after all, the captains parrot. One day theship had (22)_ accident and sank. Themagician found (23) _ (he) on a piece ofwood in the ocean (24) _ the parrot. Theystared at each other with hate, but did not say aword. This went on for some (25) _ (day).After a week the parrot said, “OK, I give up.Wheres the boat?”（十四）You may have trouble (6)_(learn)a language. Here are a few (7) _ (idea) to help you learn a language well.Learning the pronunciation of a language is(8) _ important part of your languagelearning. You can learn this(9) _ listening to the language as much as possible over the radio or on TV.Building up your vocabulary in a foreign language can take many (10) _ (year). Learning words from the context (上下文) in writing and speaking materials is probably thebest way (11) _(do) this.Learning the grammar of a language canmake you understand (12) _ sentences are constructed (构成). And then you can construct your own sentences. (13) _ best ways tolearn grammar well (14) _ (be) to takenotes and (15) _ (remember) someimportant sentences.（十五）Sometimes we have problems about learningEnglish, so (8) _ should we learn English?I have some advice for (9) _ (your).First of all, we must learn how (10) _ (memorize) new words. For example, wecan learn it by (11) _ (make) flashcards (抽认卡) and word lists. (12) _ then, we can learn English by joining the EnglishClub. The best way to learn English is to(13) _ (have) great English conversations. When we have (14) _ (problem),we can solve them by asking teachers forhelp. Listening (15) _ tapes is also agood way to practise our (16) _ (speak)skills. Well, thats all my advice for you. I(17) _ (hope) you can make greatprogress.（十六）As an international student, applying to study inthe USA needs to make a plan and do lots of(16)_ (work). You may have some problemsand (17)_(need) some help to apply to study in the USA. We have (18) _ (make) it easier for you to succeed by(19)_(put) together a free database (数据库) of articles and stories (20) _ international students, the US educational system (系统) (21) _ much more.Here (22) _ (be) our 12 most popular articles, including How to Get a Student Visa, Transferring to a US University, Applying to a US University and Learning English. (23) _ you dont need themyou can also find other (24) _ (use) articles here. We are trying (25)_ (help)you succeed in studying in the USA.（十七）I like music very much. (16) _ I was young,I studied music at university.I (17)_(choose) to study in Vienna, Austria because ofits musical culture. Vienna is a city (18)_a long history and it is also a place where manygreat musicians have (19) _(live).By (20) _ (study) there for about one term, I was able to (21) _ (understand) music on a high level.I took part in some of themost famous teachers(22)_ (class) tolearn from them and the teachers all taught me (23) _ (patient).I toured around many places of interest in Austria when I was free.There I learnt different culture and experienceddifferent lifestyles.All in all, studying abroad is (24) _ wonderful cultural experience for me, soI willnever forget it.Now Iknow that my collegeexperience is perfect. Ihave learnt so muchabout (25)_(I):who I am and what Ishould pay attention to.（十八）When Im growing up,I dont hear the words“I love you” from my father. If your father never says them (16) _ you when you are a child, itll get harder and harder for him to say those words as he gets(17)_(old).I cantremember when I last(18)_(say)thosewords to him either.I decided(19)_ (make) the first move. In the next phone conversation I Said, “Dad I love you!”There was a silence（沉默）at the other end and Dad was (20) _ (surprise) to answer, “Well,the same back to you!”“Dad, I know you love me; you will say what you want to say,” I cried.Fifteen(21)_(minute)later my mothercalled and nervously asked,“Paul,(22)_(be)everything OK?”A few weeks later, on the phone my father said,“Paul, I love you.” I was at work (23) _ the tears were running in my eyes as I (24) _ (final) “heard” the love. As we both sat there intears we knew that this special moment took our relationship to (25) _ new way. Both of us were glad to see that.语法填空集锦答案1.16. a 17. The 18. myself19. first 20. looks21. of 22. interesting 23. but24. an 25. photos2. 16. friends 17. from 18. older 19. funny20. makes 21. reading 22. But23. drawing 24. quieter 25. and3.16. interesting 17.a 18. groups 19. thought20. really 21. boring 22. are23. But 24. What 25. When4.16. exercises 17. he 18. a 19. But 20. worried 21. walking 22. suddenly23. was 24. told 25. The5.11. a 12. was 13. so 14. animals 15. because 16. planned 17. him 18. the19. quickly 20. important6.16. an 17. a 18. its 19. and 20. months 21. are 22. different 23. feel 24. make 25. the7.5. a 6. the 7. did 8. met 9. married 10. Unluckily 11. took 12. Finally13. and 14. on8.16. moved 17. have lived 18. were19. have visited 20. went 21. havent seen22. have been busy 23. have worked 24. called25. have decided9.16. when 17. the 18. With 19. But 20. years21. remains 22. a 23. important 24. them 25. Do10. 16. for 17. but 18. getting 19. get 20. true21. times 22. friends 23. works 24. the 25. because11.6. the 7. A8. but 9. helpful10. quickly 11 . yourself12. and 13. memories14. an 15. things12.6. a7. an8. and9. better10. because 11 . creating 12. In 13. our14. problems 15. Have13.16. different 17.