小学1_6级英语单词分类表带音标.doc

小学英语单词分类表一、 学习用品school thingspen/pen/ 钢笔  pencil/'pensl/铅笔  pencil-case/'penslkeis / 铅笔盒ruler/'ru:l/尺子 book/buk/书 bag/bæg/包post card/pustk:d/明信片newspaper/'nju:z,peip/报纸schoolbag/sku:lbæg/书包 eraser/i'reis/橡皮crayon/'krein/蜡笔 sharpener/':pn /卷笔刀 story-book/'st:ri buk/故事书 notebook/'nutbuk/笔记本 Chinese book/'tai'ni:z/语文书English book/'igli/英语书 maths book/mæs/数学书magazine/,mæg'zi:n /杂志 newspaper /'nju:z,peip/报纸dictionary/'dikneri/词典二、 身体部位bodyfoot/fut/脚 head/hed/头face/feis /脸 hair/ h /头发nose/nuz/鼻子 mouth/mau/嘴 eye/ai /眼睛 ear/i/耳朵arm/:m/手臂hand/ hænd/手 finger/ 'fig/手指 leg/leg /腿tail/teil/尾巴三、 颜色coloursred/red/红 blue/blu:/蓝 yellow/'jelu/黄 green/gri:n/绿 white/wait/白black/blæk/黑 pink/pik/粉红purple/'p:pl/紫orange/':rind/橙 brown/braun/棕四、 动物animalscat/kæt/猫 dog/dg/狗pig/pig/猪 duck/dk/鸭 rabbit/'ræbit/兔子horse/h:s/马elephant/'elifnt/大象ant/ænt/蚂蚁 fish/fi/鱼 bird/b:d/鸟 snake/sneik/蛇 mouse/maus/鼠  kangaroo/,kæg'ru:/袋鼠 monkey/'mki/猴子panda/'pænd/ 熊猫 bear/b/熊 lion/'lain/狮 tiger/'taig/老虎fox/fks/狐狸 zebra/'zi:br/斑马 deer/di/鹿 giraffe/di'r:f/长颈鹿goose/gu:s/鹅 cow/kau/奶牛 shark/':k/鲨鱼 seal/si:l /海豹hen/hen/母鸡 turkey/'t:ki/火鸡 lamb/læm/小羊 sheep/i:p/绵羊 goat/gut/山羊五、 人物peoplefriend/frend/朋友 boy/bi /男孩 girl/g:l/女孩 mother/'mð/母亲father/'f:ð/父亲 sister/'sist/姐妹brother/'brð/兄弟uncle/'kl/叔叔man/mæn/男人woman/ 'wumn/女人Mr先生 Miss小姐 lady/'leidi/女士mom/mm/妈妈 dad/dæd/爸爸 parents/'prnts/父母grandma/'grændm:/grandmother/'grænd,mð/外祖母 grandpa/'grændp:/grandfather/'grænd,f:ð/外祖父 aunt/:nt/阿姨 cousin/'kzn/堂兄妹 son/sn/儿子 baby/'beibi/婴儿 kid/kid/小孩 classmate/'kl:smeit /同学 queen/'kwi:n/女visitor/'vizit/参观者neighbour/'neib /邻居 principal/'prinspl/校长 pen pal/ penpæl /笔友 tourist/'tu:rist /旅行者 people/'pi:pl /人物 robot/'rubt/机器人六、 职业jobteacher/'ti:t/教师 student/'stju:dnt/学生doctor/'dkt/医生 nurse/n:s/护士driver/'draiv /司机 farmer/'f:m/农民 singer/'si/歌唱家 writer/'rait/作家artist/':tist/画家 actor/'ækt/男演员 actress/'æktris/女演员TV reporter/ri'p:t/电视台记者 engineer/,endi'ni /工程师 policeman/ p'li:smn /男警察salesperson/'seilz,p:sn/销售员 cleaner/'kli:n /清洁工 assistant/ 'sistnt/售货员baseballplayer/'beis,b:l'plei/棒球运动员七、 食品food and drink:breakfast/'brekfst/早餐lunch/lnt/中餐 dinner/'din/晚餐egg/eg/鸡蛋rice/rais/米饭 cake/keik/蛋糕bread/bred/面包 jam/dæm/果酱 biscuit/'biskit/饼干sausage/'s:sid/香肠 sandwich/'sændwit/XX治 dumplings/'dmpli/饺子 French fries/frent fraiz/薯条meat/mi:t/肉chicken/'tikin/鸡肉mutton/'mtn/羊肉 beef/bi:f/牛肉 pork/p:k/猪肉fish/fi/鱼hamburger/'hæmb:g/汉堡hot dog/htdg/热狗soup/su:p/汤noodles/'nu:dl/面条salad/'sæld/沙拉milk/milk/牛奶water/'w:t/水 ice-cream/aiskri:m/冰淇淋 cola/'kul/可乐juice/du:s/果汁 tea/ti:/茶 coffee/'kfi/咖啡fruit/fru:t/水果 apple/'æpl /苹果 banana/b'n:n/香蕉 pear/p /梨 orange/':rind/橙 watermelon/'w:t,meln/西瓜 grape/greip /葡萄cherry/'teri /樱桃 lemon/'lemn /柠檬mango/ 'mægu /芒果 coconut/'kuknt/椰子peach/pi:t/桃 strawberry/'str:bri /草莓vegetable/'veditbl/蔬菜eggplant/ 'egpl:nt /茄子 green beans/gri:nbi:ns /青豆 tomato/t'meitu /西红柿potato/ p'teitu /土豆 cucumber/ 'kju:kmb/黄瓜onion/'njn/洋葱 pea /pi:/豌豆 carrot/'kært/胡萝卜 cabbage/'kæbid/卷心菜pumpkin/'pmpkin/南瓜 sweet potato/ swi:t p'teitu /红薯 八、 衣服clothesjacket/'dækit/夹克衫 shirt/:t/衬衫 T-shirt T恤衫 skirt/sk:t/短裙子dress/dres/连衣裙 jeans/di:nz/牛仔裤pants/pænts/trousers/'trauzz/裤子socks/sks/袜子 shoes/u:z/鞋子 sweater/'swet/毛衣 coat/kut/外套raincoat/'reinkut/雨衣 shorts/:ts/短裤 sandals/'sændl/凉鞋boots/bu:ts/靴子hat/hæt/有边帽 cap/kæp/无边帽 tie/tai/领带sunglasses/'sngl:siz/太阳镜 scarf/sk:f/围巾 gloves/glvz/手套九、交通工具vehiclesbike/baik/自行车 bus/bs/公共汽车 train/trein/火车 boat/but/小船ship/ip/轮船 yacht/jt/快艇 car/k:/小汽车 taxi/'tæksi/出租车jeep/di:p/吉普车 van/væn/小货车 plane/plein/飞机 subway/'sbwei/地铁motor cycle/'mut'saikl/摩托车十、杂物other thingswindow/'windu/窗户door/d:/门 desk/desk/课桌chair/t/椅子bed/bed/床computer/km'pju:t/计算机board/b:d/写字板 fan/fæn/风扇light/lait/灯mirror/'mir/镜子 teachers desk/'ti:tdesk/讲台picture/'pikt/图画photo/'futu/照片wall/w:l/墙壁 floor/fl:/地板 football/'futb:l/足球 present/'preznt/gift/ gift/礼物 walkman/'w:kmn /随身听 lamp/læmp/台灯 phone/fun/电话 sofa/'suf/沙发 shelf/elf/书架fridge/frid/冰箱 table/'teibl/桌子 air-conditioner/kn'din/空调 key/ki:/钥匙 lock/lk/锁  plate/pleit/盘子 knife/naif/刀 fork/f:k/叉 spoon/spu:n/勺子chopsticks/'tpstiks/筷子 pot/pt/锅 toy/ti/玩具 doll/dl/洋娃娃 ball/b:l/球balloon/b'lu:n/气球 kite/kait/风筝 jigsaw puzzle/'digs: 'pzl/拼图游戏box/bks/盒子 umbrella/m'brel/伞 zipper/'zip/拉链 violin/,vai'lin/小提琴 nest/nest/鸟窝 hole/hul/洞 toothbrush/'tu:br/牙刷menu/'menju:/菜单 e-card/k:d/电子卡片 e-mail/meil/电子邮件 money/'mni/钱 medicine/'medisin/药traffic light/'træfik lait/交通灯十一、地点locations home/hum/家 room/ru:m/房间 bedroom/'bedrum/卧室 bathroom/'bærum/卫生间living room/'liviru:m/起居室/客厅 kitchen/'kitin/厨房 classroom/'kl:srum/教室school/sku:l/学校 park/p:k/公园library/'laibrri/图书馆 bookstore/'bukst:/书店post office/pust ':fis/邮政局 hospital/'hspitl/医院 cinema/'sinim/电影院farm/f:m/农场 zoo/zu:/动物园 garden/'g:dn/花园  playground/'pleigraund/操场canteen/kæn'ti:n/餐厅 teachers office/':fis/教师办公室 gym/dim/体育馆washroom/'wrum/盥洗室 art room /:tru:m/美术室computer room/km'pju:t/电脑房 music room/'mju:zik/音乐教室TV room电视房 flat/flæt/公寓 company/'kmpni/公司 factory/'fæktri/工厂pet shop/petp/宠物店sciencemuseum/'sains mju:'zim/科学博物馆 the Great Wall/greitw:l/长城 supermarket/'sju:p,m:kit/超市 bank/bæk/银行country/'kntri/乡村 village/'vilid/村庄 city/'siti/城市12、 气象weathercold/kuld/冷的hot/ht/热的 warm/w:m/温暖的 cool/ku:l/凉爽的snowy/snui/下雪的 sunny/'sni/晴朗的 rainy/'reini/下雨windy/'windi/刮风的cloudy/'klaudi/多云的 weather report/'weðri'p:t/天气预报十三、景物natureriver/'riv/河流 lake/leik/湖泊 stream/stri:m/小溪 forest/'frist/森林path/p:/小路 road/rud/马路 house/rud/房子bridge/ brid /桥building/'bildi/建筑物 rain/rein/雨 cloud/klaud/云sun/sn/太阳 sky/skai/天空mountain/'mauntin /大山 rainbow/'reinbu/彩虹 wind/waind/风 air/空气十四、植物plantsflower/'flau/花 grass/gr:s/草 tree/tri:/树 seed/si:d/种子leaf/li:f/树叶plant/pl:nt/植物 rose/ruz/玫瑰十五、星期weekMonday/'mndei/Tuesday/'tju:zdi/  Wednesday/wenzdi/Thursday/':zdi/Friday /'fraidi/Saturday/'sætdi/Sunday/'sndi/weekend/'wi:k'end/周末十六、月份monthsJanuary/'dænjueri/ February/'februri/ March/m:t/ April/'eiprl/May /mei/June/du:n/ July/du:'lai/ August/:'gst/ September/sep'temb/October/k'tub/ November/nu'vemb/December/di'semb/十七、季节seasonsspring/spri/summer/'sm/ fall/autumn/f:l':tm/ winter/'wint/十八、方位directionssouth/sau/南 north/n:/北 east/i:st/东 west/west/西 left/left/左 right/rait/右十九、患病illnesshave a fever/'fi:v/发高烧 hurt/h:t/疼痛have a cold/kuld/伤风have a toothache /'tu:ei/牙疼 have a headache /'hedeik/头疼have a sore throat/s: rut/喉咙疼have a stomachache/'stmkeik/胃痛二十、数词numberone two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen twenty二十 thirty三十 forty四十 fifty五十 sixty六十 seventy七十 eighty八十 ninety九十hundred/'hndrd/一百first第一 second第二 third第三 fourth第四 fifth第五 sixth第六 seventh第七 eighth第八ninth第九 tenth 第十 eleventh 第十一 twelfth第十二 二十一、形容词adj. big /big/大的small/sm:/小的 long/l/长的tall/t:l/高的short/:t/短的 young/j/年轻的 old/uld/老的 strong/str/强壮的thin/in/瘦的 active/'æktiv/积极的 quiet/'kwait/安静的 nice/nais /好的kind/kaind/善良的strict/strikt/严格的 smart/sm:t/聪明的funny/'fni/滑稽的sweet/swi:t/甜的 salty/'s:lti /咸的 sour/'sau/酸的 fresh/fre/新鲜favourite/'feivri t/最喜欢的 clean/kli:n/干净的tired/'taid/累的excited/ik'saitid/兴奋的angry/'ægri/生气的 happy/'hæpi/高兴的bored/b:d/无聊的sad/sæd/难过的taller更高的shorter更短的stronger更强壮的 older更老的 younger更年轻的 bigger更大的 heavier更重的 longer 更长的thinner更瘦的smaller更小的 good好的 better更好的higher更高的fine/fain/好的great/greit/棒的heavy/'hevi/重的 new/nju:/新的 fat/fæt/胖的 right/rait/对的 hungry/'hgri/饿的cute/kju:t/可爱的 little/'litl/小的 lovely/'lvli/可爱的 beautiful/'bju:tfl/漂亮的colourful/'klful/五颜六色的 pretty/'priti/漂亮的 cheap/ti:p/便宜的 expensive/iks'pensiv/贵的juicy/'du:si/有汁的  healthy/'heli/健康的 helpful/'helpfl /有帮助的 high/hai/高的easy/'i:zi/简单的 proud/praud/骄傲的二十二、介词prep.in在里面 on 在上面under/'nd/在下面 near/ni/在附近behind/bi'haind/在后面 next to 在旁边 over/'uv/悬在上面in front of/frnt/在前面 二十三、代词pron.I/ai/我we/wi:/我们you/ju:/你,你们 he/hi:/他she/i:/她 it/it/它 they/ðei/他们my/mai/我的 our/'au/我们的 your/ju/你的,你们的 his/hiz/他的 her/h:/她的二十四、动词verb.play/plei/玩swim/swim/游泳 skate/skeit/溜冰 fly/flai/飞jump/dmp/跳 walk/w:k/走run/rn/跑 climb/klaim/爬 fight/fait/打架swing/swi/荡秋千eat/i:t/吃sleep/sli:p/睡觉like/laik/喜欢have/hæv/有buy/bai/买take/teik /拍照,带live/liv/居住teach/ti:t/教go/gu/去 study/'stdi/学习 learn/l:n/学习 sing/si/唱歌dance/d:ns/跳舞 row/ru/划 read books读书 do homework做作业 watch TV/wt/看电视cook the meals/kukmi:l/烧菜 water the flowers/'flau/浇花 make the bed铺床叠被sweep the floor/swi:p fl:/拖地clean the bedroom/kli:n'bedrum/打扫房间set the table/'teibl/摆餐桌 wash the clothes/wkluðz/洗衣服wash the dishes/di/洗盘子 use a computer/km'pju:t/用电脑do morning exercises/'m:ni'ekssaiz/做早操 eat breakfast/i:t'brekfst/吃早餐eat dinner/'din /吃晚饭 go to school去上学 have English class上英语课 play sports/pleisp:ts/体育运动 get up起床 climb mountains/klaim 'mauntins/爬山go shopping去购物play the piano/pi'ænu/弹钢琴 go hiking/haik/去远足visit grandparents/'vizit'grænd,prnt/拜访祖父母 fly kites/flaikaits/放风筝make a snowman/meik'snu,mæn/堆雪人 plant trees/pl:nttri:z/植树draw pictures/dr: 'piktz/画画 cook dinner/kuk'din/烧晚饭 read a book读书answer the phone/':nsfun /接电话 listen to music/'lisn'mju:zik/听音乐clean the room打扫房间 write a letter/rait'let/写信write an e-mail写电子邮件 drink water/drik'w:t/喝水 take pictures/teik'pikt/拍照片 pick up leaves/pikpli:vz/摘树叶write a report/raitri'p:t/写报告play chess/tes/下棋 have a picnic/'piknik/野餐get to到达ride a bike/raidbaik/骑自行车 play the violin/,vai'lin/拉小提琴collect stamps/k'lektstæmp/集邮 meet/mi:t/遇见 welcome/'welkm/欢迎thank/æk/谢谢work/w:k/工作 drink/drik/喝 taste/teist/尝smell/smel/闻 feed/fi:d/喂 milk/milk/挤牛奶 look/luk/看 guess/ges/猜 help/help/帮助 pass/p:s/传递 show/u/展示,给看use/ju:z/用clean/kli:n/打扫 open/'upn/打开 close/kluz/关 put/put/放 read/ri:d/读,看write/rait/写 paint/peint/画画 tell/tel/告诉 kick/kik/踢 ride/raid/骑stop/stp/停 wait/weit/等 find/faind/找 drive/draiv/驾驶 fold/fuld/折叠send/send/送,寄 wash/w/洗 shine/ain/照耀 become/bi'km/变成 feel/fi:l/感觉 think/ik/想 fall/f:l/掉下 leave/li:v/离开wake up/weikp/醒过来 put on穿上 take off 脱下hang up/hæp/挂起来 wear/w/穿 go home回家 go to bed去睡觉 play chess/tes/下棋play computer games/km'pju:tgeims/玩电脑游戏do housework/'hausw:k/做家务empty the trash/'emptitræ/倒垃圾put away the clothes/kluð/放好衣服get off下车 take a trip/trip/去郊游read a magazine/,mæg'zi:n/读杂志go to the cinema/'sinim/去电影院二十五、疑问词what什么 what colour什么颜色 what time几点 what day星期几 how怎样how old年龄多大、几岁how many多少 how much 多少钱 how tall多高how heavy多重 how long多长how big多大 how large/haul:d/面积多大who/hu:/谁when/hwen/什么时候 whose/hu:z/谁的 where/hw/在哪里 why/hwai/为什么 which/hwit/哪一个