新标准大学英语视听说教程1课本详细答案.doc

-Listening and Speaking Book 1 Answer keyUnit 1Inside viewActivity 2Hertford College acmodation formFirst nameFamily nameJanetLiStaircase number6Room number5KeysJanet Li(sign here)Activity 31 The porter asks Janet her family name and her first name.2 He gives her the keys to her room. 3 Sir. 4 He asks her to call him Stewart. 5 To sign for her keys.Activity 5JanetKateEnglish nameJanet LiKate SantosChinese nameLi Hui-Home townAnshanNew YorkActivity 6 (1)Im Janet Li (2)My Chinese name is (3)its short for (4)Everyone calls me Activity 7Suggested predicted questions:1 Whats your name" 2 Are you British" 3 What are you studying" 4 What are you studying"5 And how about you"Correct questions from video:1 And you are "2 Youre British, huh" 3 What are you reading"4 How about you, Kate" 5 And you"Activity 81 (b)2 (b)3 (a)4 (b)5 (b)6 (a)Outside viewActivity 1Clip 1 interviewClip 2 conversationActivity 3True statements according to the passage 3, 5Activity 4(1) one of the best universities(2) most talented students(3) well-known around the world(4) have open doors(5) good social life(6) you want it to be(7) on another campus(8) its a fun place (9) go to concerts(10) during the weekActivity 51 From the library system online.2 Tree or four times a week.3 Brian.4 For leisure purposes, such as following news and sport.5 In the libraries.Listening inActivity 1Number of institutions: 8. z.-Sporting importance: university sports teams peted against each otherAcademic importance: near or at the top of the US colleges and university rankingsSocial importance: social elitism, mostly rich intellectual white studentsLocation: the USOrigin of name: four universities, Ivy plants growing on wallsOldest institution: Harvard, founded in 1636Largest number of undergraduates: Cornell, about 13,000Acceptance rates: 7% 20%Famous alumni: George Bush, John F Kenne. z.-Activity 21 (d)2 (b)3 (c)4 (d)5 (d)Activity 5 364152Activity 61 At Princeton University.2 That he is better with numbers than people.3 Not very. He finds relationships difficult at first.4 He thinks the Soviets have captured him.PronunciationActivity 3MarkHi Janet. Wele to England. What are you reading"JanetEnglish.MarkHow about you, Kate"KateMy major is law. And you"MarkIm studying PPE.KateThats a special O*ford subject, isnt it"Activity 6Harvard University in Cambridge / is one of the best universities / in the world.He e*plained / that Harvard looks for the best / and most talented students / from around the world.We asked five students / at Harvard / to tell us / what kind of social life / they have.If you wanna / sit in your room / and study all night / like my friend over here, / you can also do that.Theres not / as many parties as there / would be / on another campus.Unit 2Inside viewActivity 2Janet asks about these dishes:main courses: chicken curry, moussaka, chilli con carnestarter: minstrone soupActivity 3JanetKateMark1 What does he/she choose as a main course"chicken currymoussakachilli con carne2 What is it made with" chicken, tomatoes and onionslamb and eggplantbeef and beans3 Where is it from" IndiaGreeceMe*ico4 How is it cooked" / Whats it like"with Indian spicesbaked in the ovenspicy / very hotActivity 51 Apple strudel.2 Pastry.3 With flour, eggs, butter and lots of chocolate.4 Fruit salad.Activity 6 (1)What would you like(2)why dont you try (3)Its made with (4)Im not so keen on(5)What flavour(6)what are you going to haveActivity 71 (b)2 (b)3 (b)4 (a)Outside viewActivity 2516729348Activity 31 For over 50 years.2 Shrimp.3 The garlic helps to cut out the cholesterol. 4 She learned to cook from her mother. She had to learn to cook as she es from a big family.5 Her mother-in-law.6 She started in 1946.7Paprika.Activity 41 (d)2 (e)3 (a)4 (f)5 (g)6 (b)7 (c)Activity 52 Hesitation and grammatical mistakes5 Repetition.6 Grammatical mistakes.7 Hesitation.Listening in passage 1Activity 2Ben is answering questions 3, 1, 8Michelle is answering questions 2, 5Tom is answering questions 6, 4, 7Activity 3(1) go ahead and start(2)you can go to a restaurant(3)stay too late(4)would arrive(5)everyone tries everything(6)you dont like their cooking(7)thats considered rude.(8)nothing more than that.Activity 6 1 (e)2 (h)3 (g)4 (a)5 (c)6 (b)7 (f)8 (d)Activity 71 (a)2 (d)3 (b)4 (d)PronunciationActivity 2If its a formal meal, maybe Thanksgiving or Christmas, or if youre with your boss or someone like that, you are being careful about your table manners. So youd wait until everyone is served before you eat. But most of the time, if you know each other well you would just go ahead and start. Its more usual to entertain them at home because it shows your hospitality. We have a lot of barbecues outside, maybe in the garden or maybe at a campsite. But sometimes if you dont want to cook, you can go to a restaurant. Oh, well, after dessert youll have a little talk, then talk some more, have some coffee. Then youll say, “Oh well, its time for us, we should get going. And if you dont then youre probably going to be rude and stay too late.Activity 3The government announced today that they are going to ban advertisements for junk food during TV programmes for children under the age of 16. The rules will include any foods that are high in fat, salt and sugar. There will be a total ban on ads during childrens programmes and on childrens channels, as well as adult programmes watched by a large number of children. But there will not be a total ban on all ads for junk food which are shown on television before 9pm. This was thought to be “over the top by representatives of the food industry.Activity 5The biggest problem is that they aim their ads at young people. One well-known fast food restaurant chain sells hamburgers which e with a free gift, usually a toy which is linked to a new childrens film. Other fast food restaurants aim their ads at teenage and college-age men, trying to make their food trendy and, you know, kind of masculine food.Unit 3Inside viewActivity 2Marks answers:1 T2 T3 T4 T5 TCorrect answers:1 T2 F3 T4 F5 TActivity 31 How much do you know about memory"2 Hes got a pretty good memory.3 He cant remember a thing when hes tired.4 He read something about memory in it.5 Oh, Mark! What a good memory you have!6 Because Mark forgot he had a lecture.Activity 4 Study skills Janet says she has difficulty with are: 1, 3, 4Activity 5 1 Im finding studying at O*ford quite hard. 2 Yes, but Im good at that.3 I think its giving your opinion and then justifying it.4 Thats what the research tells us.5 No! Look, Im starving and I cant think at all when Im hungry. Activity 6 (1) generally(2) mostly(3) I find it difficult(4) I have difficulty(5) getting better at it (6) Your task is(7) Everyone is capable of (8) Now ask another oneActivity 7 1 (a)2 (a)3 (b)4 (a)5 (a)6 (b)Outside viewActivity 2 Correct parts of the sentences are underlined.1 Mind maps are diagrams which help us to generate ideas, and also to organize or structure our ideas related to a topic. 2 OK, brainstorming is one of the most important uses of mind maps.3 By using mind maps to collect the main ideas from what the teacher says, you can keep a very general understanding of a topic 4 Before an e*am, after having studied for many, many days or even weeks, you might want to capture the very general understanding about the subject 5 They give us almost a picture, a different perspective in terms of a picture, or a diagram of understanding information or understanding connected ideas, which is very helpful for people who like to learn from a different way.6 As you can see, we have main ideas throughout our mind map, not long te*ts.7 Mind maps are illogical and by being illogical they encourage us to think creatively, you might say.Activity 31 There is a centre2 There are only words, not sentences3 It looks like a tree4 You used a lot of colours.Activity 41 (d)2 (b)3 (a)4 (b)Listening in passage 1Activity 2Age: 51Age when stroke occurred: 50Number of weeks of speech and language therapy: 12Length of time in hospital: three and a half monthsActivity 31 No, not that much.2 Because he couldnt speak.3 She used e*ercises to help him learn to speak again.4 A special puter programme.5 Yes.6 Being given the right drug at the right time and a lot of therapy.Activity 41 in white coats2 my family3 almost immediately4 words and pictures5 a lot of words6 read and write7 the right timeListening in passage 2Activity 7421653Activity 81 (b)2 (d)3 (a)4 (d)5 (d)Pronunciation Activity 2What do you mean by critical thinking"Can you give an e*ample of some research"Could you say something to begin with"You have to memorize a lot, dont you"Its often made of wood, isnt it"Unit 4Inside viewActivity 1563142Activity 21 (d)2 (c)3 (c)4 (b)5 (a)Activity 31 No, she hasnt.2 She trains volunteers.3 To tell her she cant make the ne*t training session.4 E*perienced students.5 The ability to really listen to someone and make them feel youre listening.6 Listen carefully and then repeat what people have said a little differently.Activity 4. z.-(1) can you hold on a moment (2) can I call you back later (3) Youre saying (4) the way it works (5) What do you mean (6) thought about (7) So what youre saying is (8) Youve got it already. z.-Everyday EnglishActivity 5 1 (b)2 (a)3 (a)4 (b)5 (b)6 (a)Outside viewActivity 2Topics mentioned: 1, 4, 5, 6, 8Activity 31 1602 19923 one billion4 20 billion5 10, 156 20047 450, two, one8 ten per centActivity 4True statements: 1, 5, 6Listening in passage 1Activity 27453162Activity 31 The man took his son and his niece with him.2 The man phoned the emergency services before it got dark. 3 Afterwards, the girl said, “It was fun.4 The emergency service centre sent out helicopters as soon as it was daylight.5 The group moved away from where they had taken their photos because the ground was too rough to sleep on.Activity 4 1 His mobile.2 14.3 The emergency services staff were able to identify which mountains they were.4 To pinpoint the e*act location.5 Leaves.6 They were only 400 metres away from where the emergency services staff e*pected them to be.7 Always take your mobile phone with you when you go hiking.8 No.Listening in passage 2Activity 7True statements: 3, 4, 6, 7, 8Activity 81 (a)2 (a)3 (d)4 (b)5 (b)Unit 5Inside viewActivity 2 1 (b)2 (a)3 (d)4 (b)5 (a)Activity 4(1) The thing is(2) a bit nervous(3) Im afraid (4) I could do with(5) You should(6) show her you are(7) Its a good idea to(8) just be yourself(9) Hes worriedEveryday EnglishActivity 5 1 (a)2 (a)3 (a)4 (a)5 (a)6 (b)Outside viewActivity 2True statements: 1, 2Activity 31 at work2 150 million3 met anyone yet4 create your profile5 in your area6 nice short letter 7 interested in themActivity 41 Between 24 and 32. 2 Two: Doctor Ski and Uncle Bunny. 3 She is funny, spontaneous and confident, has a good sense of humour and likes to ski.4 Between 45 to 55. 5 He says it needs to paint a broad picture of who you are and what you like doing but does not bore the person. Activity 51 (c)2 (c)3 (d)4 (a)5 (d)Listening in Passage 1Activity 21 She went on holiday.2 She was invited.3 The mountain was vertical and they were climbing with ropes.4 He reassured her that it was safe to climb with ropes and stayed ne*t to her.5 As soon as they met.6 Amy collapsed because she couldnt stand up.7 They went to the nearest village for a pizza.8 Si* months later they got married.Activity 3StatementsDavidAmyAgreeDisagreeAgreeDisagree1 It wasnt very romantic.2 There were two girls. 3 I was terrified.4 I would have fallen off the mountain if you hadnt done that.5 She couldnt stand up.6 Everyone ignored me e*cept David.7 We both had huge pizzas.8 We went on a three-week holiday to Barbados.Listening in Passage 2Activity 6Topics mentioned: 1, 2, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10Activity 71 lie2 photo3 personal information4 voice5 agree to meet6 what time7 something urgentsPronunciation Activity 3To get started with Internet dating, / there are four steps. The first one is to / find the service / that works for you./ Second step / is to create your profile. / Find a great picture of yourself / that shows you doing / something / that you enjoy. / Write about / who you are / and who youre looking for. / Third step / is to start searching / forthat special someone. / Use the search function on the site / to identify people / in your area / that you may want to / hook up with. / Fourth step / is to reach out to those people. / You write them a nice, short letter. / Show / that youre interested in them / and off it goes. / After that, / sit back, / cross your fingers, / and hope for the best.Unit 6Inside viewActivity 2 1 (b)2 (b)3 (b)4 (d)5 (c)Activity 3 1 Its a bit big.2 Size 8.3 Its the last one.4 Janet really likes it.5 By credit card.Activity 41) What about this dress2) Would you like to try it on3) have this in a smaller size4) it doesnt really fit5) Ill leave it6) Why dont you try it on7) It really suits you8) Can I pay by credit cardEveryday EnglishActivity 51 (a)2 (b)3 (b)4 (a)5 (b)6 (a)7 (a)Outside viewActivity 21 She is an ebay seller.2 You type in what youre looking for or search the categories and then make a bid.3In nine hours.Activity 31 Lisa is one of Jessicas customers who want to sell things online.2 Lisa saw Jessicas flyer.3 Five dresses.4 $50 each.5 The buyer.6 Very popular.7 Just before the close of the auction.8 Yes. The dresses are sold for $210.Activity 4516423 Activity 51 (b)2 (b)3 (b)4 (c)5 (c)6 (a)Listening in passage 1Activities3St PetersburgCairoVeniceWhat to buyVodka,caviar, dolls, the chess.Wooden bo*es, backgammon boards, leather stuff, water pipes.Glass, lace, carnival masks.Where to shopDepartment stores, kiosks, markets, a good museum shop.The mediaeval market.Glass factories on Murano, main shopping street, market at Rialto bridge.Opening hours10 in the morning until 7 or 8 at night.Early morning till 10 at night, closed in the afternoon and on a Friday.9 or 9.30 till 12.30 or 1. Then 3.30 7.30 in the winter or 48 in the summer. Closed on Mondays.How to payPoint at what you want to buy, then go to a cash desk to pay, then go back and take the things you bought.You have to bargain.Cash is preferred, but some tourist shops accept