雅思口语词汇表达归纳.docx

雅思口语现考话题词汇和词组总结1. Vegieandfruit吃果蔬的好处： Fruitsareadietarystapleformeandcontainagreatsourceofvitaminsandnaturalsugars.Eatingfruitsgivesmeafullspectrumofqualitynutrition,（dietarystaple饮食必备afullspectrumof大量的nutrition营养） PineappleisloadedwithVitaminCandothersubstancesthatkeepthebodystrongandaidindigestion,（aidindigestion帮助消化 Bananasareloadedwithpotassiumandothervaluablenutrients.Theyaregoodforloweringbloodpressure,speedingtherecoveryofdiarrheaandloweringtheriskofstrokes.（loadedwithpotassium含有钾diarrhea腹泻strokes中风）常见水果名称：StraWberry草莓PeaCh桃子CheITy樱桃PineaPPle菠萝blueberry蓝莓watermelon西瓜grape葡萄coconut椰子durian榴莲mango芒果orange橙子tangerine桔子kiwifruit骄猴桃grapefruit柚子apple苹果banana香蕉Iongan龙眼apricot杏子CheStnUt乘子 特征： Succulent,juicy多汁的diuretic利尿的蔬菜 名称：broccoli花椰菜（绿）cauliflower花菜spinach菠菜Ieek韭菜/小葱asparagus芦笋lettuce葛苣/生菜cabbage卷心菜pepper辣椒eggplant 特征： vegieswithbiggreenleaves绿叶蔬菜，vegieswithdelicateflavor口感细腻的蔬菜2. Textingmessages核心素材 Textsbaboutsth短信告知某人某事 Sendsbatextmessage给某人发短信 Avoidawkwardness避免尴尬 HangUPonSb挂某人电话 Sendingatextmessageisagoodwaytoinformsomeoneofsomethingwithoutintrudingonhisbusiness.告知信息却不打扰他3. Transport核心素材 交通方式 Subway地铁，lightrailway轻轨，maglev磁悬浮 好处： lt,seasytogetaroundridingabike.方便出行; Youdon,tneedtoworryaboutbeingcaughtupinatrafficjam.不必担心被堵； Ifsthefastestwaytogetyouwhereyouwanttobe.最快到达目的地的方式 类型|：Sciencefiction科幻，fantasynovel魔幻，fiction,detectivestory(SherlockHOlmeS)侦探故事，(auto)biography传记，poetry,essay/prose散文，storyofkungfumartialartsmasters,bookreview书评,fairytale童话，comicbooks漫画， 读书目的：broadenmyhorizons扩展视野，anddeepenmythinking深刻思想,killthetime消应时.光，(Readingisthebestpast-time消遣forme1) 喜欢某本I。的原因：Theauthorisaskillfulstory-teller;suspensefulplot有悬念的情节,writingstyle写作风格 内容特征：Philosophical有哲理的，deep深刻的，inspiring启迪人的/励志的，insightful充满了真知灼见的，amusing幽默的，sarcastic讽刺的,enlightening让人顿悟的 类型|：classical古典/pop流行/folk民间/rapmusic说唱/R&B节奏蓝调/percussion打击乐/hillbillymusic乡村 要素|：melody旋律；IyriCS歌词；rhythm节奏;beat节拍 band;orchestra交响乐团；symphony交响乐；musictherapy音乐疗法. Thetuneiscatchy旋律朗朗上口。 乐盟:Violin,cello大提琴,viola中提琴，harp竖琴,string/windinstrument弦乐/管乐器，trumpet小号，saxophone萨克斯，flute长笛,guitar吉他6. Shopping购物场所 Shoppingmallcetre购物中心 ConvenienceStore便利店departmentStore百货商场OUtletS品牌折扣店 Onlineshopping网购grouppurchase团购 Stall小摊boutique精品店purchasingagent代购人 namebrand名牌foodcourt美食街takeaway打包衣物名称 Leisurewear/CaSUaIWear休闲服 LeggingS紧身裤SkinnyjeanS紧身牛仔裤 Cardigan开衫sportswear运动服 Downjacket羽晶服pullover套头衫 Jersey球衫hoodie风帽衣,SCarf围巾shawl披肩bowtie领结喜欢网购的理由 Ifseasytocomparethepriceandqualityofthesamegoodsindifferentshops. Inthisway,it,sverylikelyformetobuythingsatthelowestprice.Thatcanhelpsavesomemoney. Icancheckthereviewsmadebypreviousbuyersifminterestedinsomething.Thathelpslowertheriskofmakingwrongdecisions. IcanhavewhateverIdecidetobuydeliveredtomydoor.7. weatherandseason各季节天气特征ffl freezingandchilly寒冷的windy多风的/风大的snowy多雪的gloomy/CloUdy多云的夏天： Moistandhumid潮湿的scorching炎热的stifling闷热的Itrainsalot.多雨气候特征： Oceanic海洋性/subtropical亚热带的/temperate温带的climate龌度 Theclimateismildallyearround,withthetemperaturevaryingjustbetween15and25degrees.（昆明或具备这种特征的季节） lt,sasubtropicalclimate,sothetemperaturecanreach45degreesinthehottestdays,andsometimesevenabove.感觉描述： PIeaSantanddelightfUl令人愉悦的COZy舒适的8. Learningasecondlanguage学外语涉及到的内容 Buildalargevocabulary背得很多单词 Haveagoodmasteryofgrammar熟练掌握语法 Getfamiliarwithcommonlyusedexpressions,collocations,andidioms熟悉常用表达,词组,和习语 Practiceregularlytohaveagoodpronunciationandintonation/tone经常练习获得好的语音语调学语言的难处 Hardtorememberthosewordsandgrammaticalrulesbuteasytoforgetthem.难记易忘 Whafsreallyfrustratingisevenifyouhavememorizedthewords,theymightstillsoundawkwardordon,tmakesenseatallwhenyoutrytoputthemtogether,farfrombeingauthentic.记住了单词,用起菜却很别扭,毫不地道,不知所云。学会的好处 Itenablesustocommunicatesmoothlywithpeoplefromothercountries.和别国的人交流更顺畅。 Wecanhavemorefunwhenwetraveltocountrieswherethislanguageisspoken.去说这些语言的国家旅游更多乐趣<> ItopensanotherwindowforustoknowmoreaboutotherpartsoftheWOrld.打开了一扇了解世界的窗。电影类型 Horrormovie/thriller:TheSaW Musical:TheSoundofMusic Gangstermovie警匪片：NewYorkGangster Romanticcomedy:HolidayinRome Romancemovie爱情片：TitaniC Detectivestory:MurderontheRiverofNile Documentary纪录片：LePeuple Sciencefiction科幺J:Starwar Fantasymovie魔幻：Harryporter Disastermovie灾难片：TheDayAfterTomorrow喜欢某部电影的原因 Director导演,scriptwriter编剧，screenplay剧本，hero男主，heroine女主,stuntman特技替身，stand-inactor替身,cameraman摄影师 Directingtechnique导演手法，Artisticvalue艺术价值,Boxoffice票房,AcademyAward奥斯卡奖,special/visualeffect特效/视觉效果,oHginalsoundtrack原声乐，Hollywoodblockbuster好莱坞大片 Shoot/castamovie拍电影，amovierecentlyreleased最近上映的电影,运动的好处：helpsmeburnawaytheextracalories消耗多余热量losesomeweightwheneverIgetabitoverweight减肥boosttheinternalcirculation促进气血循环游泳姿势：dogpaddle狗爬式breaststroke蛙泳backstroke仰泳butterflystroke蝶泳frontcrawl自由泳专业名称 interiordesign;室内设计 graphicdesign;平面设计 architecture;建筑学 Accounting;会计 electronic/electricengineering;电子/电气工程 civilengineering;土木工程 hotelmanagement; animation,动T年级学生:freshman大一，sophomore大二,junior大三，senior大四学位： Bachelor,sdegree; Master,s;Ph.D;校园生活/活动： difficultyetrewarding,虽然艰难却大有收获 learningatmosphere学习氛围 top-classacademicstandards一流的学术标准 extracurricularactivities课外活动 developtalentsandinterests培养兴趣与能力 reachone,sfullpotential;充分发挥潜力 Joinaclub/society/association力口入社团 tuitionfee学费 Grant助学金 Scholarship奖学金 socialskills社交技能 skipclasses;翘课 Dropout; corporalpunishment,体罚 discipline,纪律 beputonprobation;留校察看 absent;缺勤 takeattendance点名（查考勤） Dointernship实习 promisingfuture光明的未来 jobopportunity工作机会 makealiving谋生 dreamjob梦寐以求的好工作 senseofaccomplishment成就感 Universityentranceexam;高考 end-of-yearexam/finalexam;期末考 midternexam期中考Popquiz随机考Marks/grades分数credit;学分 Fulfillthe,requirement完成学分要求 Paper,thesis,dissertation论文 TAteachingassistant助教 lecturer讲师 professor教授 Faculty某院全体教职员工 VisitingSChOlar访问学者 Academicadvisor学术指导 DeanofStudents训导长房间格局 three-bedroomflat三居室公寓 studioflat一统间 One-bedroomflat一室一厅bungalow平房Duplex复式楼（双层公寓）ground/firstfloorstudy书房loungesittingroom/livingroomreceptionroom客厅basement地下室attic阁楼courtyardbalcony阳台baywindow 飘窗院子kitchen 厨房 dining room/ diner餐厅glasssunshinehut/wintergarden/sunshineroom阳光房Bathroom/washroom/restroomtoilet空间摆设 Cramped狭小的spacious宽敞的 cleanandtidy干净整洁 airy通风的well-furnished家具齐全的 well-/poorly-ventilated通风好/不好的 tapestry壁毯carpet地毯 CrystalChandelier水晶吊灯 displaycase陈歹（柜 floor-to-ceilingWindow=Frenchwindow落地窗 pot-plant盆栽 TraditionalChinesepainting国画 Sofaofgenuineleather真皮沙发 Teatable茶几atypical traditional ChineSe / traditional装饰风格 lt,sdecoratedinEUrOPean/modernstyIe.城市规模和特点 medium-sized;中等城市 metropolitan;Cosmopolitan,大都市 vibrant;dynamic;有活力的 bustling;热闹的 tranquilandpeaceful;安宁的 ancient;古老的well-preserved;保存完好的 wellworthavisit;值得一去的 spectacular;壮观的资源与生活 culturalatmosphere;文化气息 publiclibrary;公共图书馆 mildclimate,温和的气候 manyplacesofinterest;景点 abundantlearningresource,丰富的学习资源 opportunitiesforcareerdevelopment,职业发展机会 lifepace;生活节奏 costofliving;生活成本 lifestyle;生活方式 senseofcommunity;社区归属感 architecture;建筑（全部） operahouse;歌剧院 modernskyscrapersandtraditionalbuildings现代建筑与传统建筑节目类型：talentshow才艺类，varietyshow综艺类，talkshow,quizShOW智力竞答类,soapOPeraS肥皂剧,currentaffairs时事,TVseries连续剧，sportsnews体育新闻，commercial商业广告，publicserviceadvertisements公益广告，播出方式：livebroadcast直播,rebroadcast转播ratings收视率,episode（电视剧）集，主持人：presenter主持人/host/MC/anchor,newsreader/presenter新闻主播，COmmematOr评论员