Unit3 Sports and Fitness Part 8 单元过关测试题（原卷版）.docx

Part8单元过关测试题一、根据汉语提示完成英文句子。1. Itisnecessarythatone（掌握）theski1.1.soffootba1.1.2. Theraceattractedmorethan100（参赛者）from10teams.3. 1.ucyisca1.1.edonto1.earnfrom1.eiFeng,whowethink（树立榜样）toher.4. The（冠军）isfightinganunknowncompetitor.5. Itisan（荣誉）formetobeaskedtospeakhere.二、请将下列短语翻译成英语。1.跟随；到达；进步；赶快2 .破裂；破碎；崩溃3 .即使；虽然4 .有时；偶尔5 .与.比较6 .放弃；投降7 .丧失信心；泄气8 .田径9 .有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚10 .假装做某事三、阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。C1.audeSammut,aprofessorofcomputerscienceandengineeringattheUniversityofNewSouthWa1.esinAustra1.ia,saiditwou1.dsoonbepossib1.eforrobotstodefeatthestarsofthefuture.Formanyyears,MrSammuthasbeenamemberofaprojectca1.1.edRoboCup,whererobotshavebeenprogrammedto1.earnhowtop1.ayfootba1.1.andcompeteagainstothersinaftba1.1.match.Asheexp1.ains,therobotsarehavingdifficu1.tyin1.earninghowtocontro1.theba1.1.andmovetheba1.1.ontheirown,butheissti1.1.fu1.1.ofconfidencethatonedayinthefuturetheywi1.1.showthesameski1.1.sasWayneRney,whoisoneofthebestfootba1.1.p1.ayersinthewor1.d.Mr.Sammuta1.sosaid,"In1968,JohnMcCarthyandDona1.dMichiemadeabetwithDavid1.evy,whowasthenthechesschampioninScot1.and,thatwithin10yearsacomputerprogramwou1.dbeab1.etobeathim.Ittooka1.itt1.ebit1.ongerthan10years(near1.y30years),buteventua1.1.ysuchprogramscameintobeing.""Inthesamespiritofagrandcha1.1.enge,RoboCupaimstodeve1.opateamofrobotsthatcandefeatthewor1.dsoccerchampionteambytheyear2050.Toachievethis,orcomeevenc1.osertotheambition,therobotswi1.1.havetobeab1.etosenseandactincomp1.ete1.yunstructuredenvironments.Thiswi1.1.requiremajoradvancesinPerCePtion(感知),decisionmaking,1.earning,andcperativebehaviors.Consideringrobotsareintegratedhardwareandsoftwaresystems,greatadvanceswi1.1.a1.sobeneededinSenSorS(传感器),energystorage,andmateria1.s."1. Theideaofdesigningacomputerprogramthatcou1.ddefeatachesschampioncameforth.A.in1968B.in1978C.inthe1990sD.30yearsago2. Wecanconc1.udefromMr.Sammut,swordsthat.A. robotswou1.dbesmarterthanhumanbeingsinthenearfutureB. robotshavemoreambitionsthanhumanbeingsC. robotswou1.dtakecontro1.ofthewor1.dD. manypartsofrobotssti1.1.needimproving3. What'sthebesttit1.eforthispassage?A. Scientists'WisdominDesigningRobotFootba1.1.P1.ayersB. RobotFootba1.1.P1.ayerstoBeatWor1.d'sBestby2050C. RobotFootba1.1.P1.ayers'BrightFutureD. MrSammuttheFatherofRobotFootba1.1.P1.ayers四、语法填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Iwasnineyearso1.dwhenI1.eanttorideabike.Thebikewasabirthdaypresentfrommyunc1.e.YoucanimaginehowexcitedIwaswhenIsawthebike,andI1(beg)myunc1.etoteachmehowtorideitrightaway.However,beforeIgotonthebike,Ife1.t2(extreme)ne,ousandIwasafraidthatIwou1.dfa1.1.offandhurtmyse1.f.Myunc1.ehe1.dontotheseatandhe1.pedmetogetonthebike.Whi1.eIwasriding,hewasrunninga1.ongbesideme,ho1.dingtheseat3Iwou1.dnotfa1.1.over.Iwassogratefu1.tohimforhishe1.p.AsIwaspracticing,Ibecamemoreandmoreconfident.Then,Iheardmyunc1.e4(shout),44Youareridingitby5(you)now!”Iwasbothexcitedandscared.Iwasrea1.1.yridingbymyse1.f,butwhatifIfe1.1.off?Cou1.dIusethebrakes6(stop)?AsIwaswonderingaboutthis,myunc1.eranaftermeandgotho1.dofthebike.Is1.oweddownandcameto7stop.Myheartwassti1.1.beatingfastwhenIgotoffthebike.8(1.ate)thatday,having1.earnthowtogetonthebikeandgetoffit,Ife1.t1.ikeIwaswa1.kingonair!Iamsti1.1.9（thank）tomyunc1.eforteachingmetorideabike10myninthbirthday.五、短文改错。假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2 .只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Wearegoingtoorganizingabicyc1.etriptoourschoo1.farmthisSunday.It1.ieinthewesternsuburb,coveringanareaofabout50acres.Therearedifferentkindsofcatt1.eraisedandvarietyvegetab1.esp1.anted.Theproductsareprovidedtoaschoo1.canteen,wherewecanenjoyahea1.thydiethappy.Onthefarmyoucancombinethatyouhave1.earnedwithpracticetothefu1.1.est.Youexpectedtoarriveatthereatabout9o'c1.ock.Remember:fo1.1.owstheworkersanddon'ttrytodoanythingstrangetointeresttheanima1.sordodamagetothep1.antsduringmyvisit.