情态动词知识点及练习(含答案).docx

情态动词知识点及练习（含答案）、单选题1.Must)1. -MustI take part in the activity?No, you.You,re too young.Youshould look after yourself.A. mustn,B. don, tC. can' tD. don, t have to()2. MustI stayat home, Mum?一No, youA. needn, t B.mustn, tC. don, tD. may not)3. -Must we do ourhousework first?-No, you. You may havearestfirst.A. mustn, tB. need, tC. may notD. can, t)4. -Must I do my homework at once? -No,youA. needn, tB. mustn, tC. can, tD.maynotYou can finish)5.Mustwefinishtheworkinaminute?一ittomorrow.A.No,youmustn,tB.No,youneedn,tC.No,youcanD.Yes,youmust)6.MustIgotoseeadoctor?No,youA.mustn,tB. needn,tC.don,tD.can)7.MustIfinishmyhomeworkbefore11o,clock?No,youButyoushouldfinishitbeforelunch.A.mustn,tB.don,thavetoC.can,t)8.-Mustwecleantheclassroomatonce?一No,you.Youcleanitafterschool.A.mustn,t;mayB.maynot;mustC. needn,t;mayD.shouldn,t;must()9.MustImyhomeworkrightnow?No,you.finish,needn,tB. tofinish,mustn,tC. finishing,don,thavetoD. finish,don,t()1()-MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?一No,youYoufinishitlater.A.mustn,t;needB.can,t;mayC.needn,t;canD.shouldn,t;can2.最好做某事()1.You,dbettertoomuchcandy.Youaretoofat.Thanks,Iwon,t.A.noteatB.eatC.don,teat()2.You,dbettertodaybecauseit,sraininghard.A. notgooutB. nottogooutC. tonotgooutD. togooutnot)3.You,dbetterinthehospital.A. don,tsmokeB. notsmokeC. nottosmoke)4.You,dbetterlateforclass,Jim.A.won,tbeB.notbeC.nottoD.don,tbe)5.You,dbettercoldwater.A. won, t drinkB. not drinkC. not to drinkD. don, t drinkrest.)6.Ifyouhaveaheadache,youliedownforagoodA.shouldn, tC. had betterB.hadbetternotD. mustn,t()7.-Helookssotired.Hehadbettertohavearest.A.tostopB.stopC.stopsD.stopping()8.You,dbetterunderthetreewhenitisraininginsummer.It,sdangerous.A.notstandB.standC.nottostandD.tostand()9.Mr.Kingisveryangry.You,dbettertohim.A.tonottalkB.nottalkC.nottotalk()10.-Whatasunnyday!-Yes.You,dbetter_asunumbrellatoprotectyourself_thesunshine.A.totake;fromB.take;fromC.bring;under3.情态动词表推测()1.-Listen!Helenissinginginthenextroom.-ItbeHelen.ShewenttoBeijingonbusinessyesterday.A.can,tB.needn,tC.mayD.should()2.-Whoisthemanoverthere?IsitMr.Li?-No,itbehim.Mr.Liismuchtaller.A.can,tB.mustn,tC.needn,t4.综合选择题park your car)1.Lookatthe"Noparking"sign.Youhere. shouldB. mustC. neednt tD. mustn, t)2Helen, whofix up the computer in our class?I thinkJeffcan.shouldB. wouldC.mustD. cana lot)3. Yang Jiangbe theboy,s favorite writer. He writedto praise her.A. can, tB.mustn, tC. mustD.need)4. 一Must I go to a law school andbe a lawyer like you, Dad?一No,youYou are free to make your own decision.A. can, tB. mustn, tC. shouldn, tD. needn, t一No,you.Youmustfinishyourtaskfirst.A.can,tB.shouldn,tC.wouldn,tD.needn,()6.Pleasebecarefulwiththepetdogsandcats.They_bedangeroussometimes.A.canB.mustC.willD.should)5.一Maywegototheplayground,MissLi?)7.Mymotherisill.Istayathometotakecareofher.A.canB. mayC.havetoD.maybeIt)8.Do youhim.think that Kobe will be elected as the MVP this year?He has retired(退役)since April 13.A. can t beB. mustn, t beC. must be()9. _No, you needn, t.A. CanC. MayD.I water theB. MustD. Shallcan betrees on Tuesday?()10.Lookattheyoungladyinred.IsitMrs.Li?No.Itbeher.Sheiswearingawhitedresstoday.A.mustn,tB.needn,tC.can,t()11.一IsthatmanMr.Zhang?一Itbehim.HewenttoBeijingforameetingyesterday.A.can,tB.mustn,tC.needn,t()12.一Whereareyougoingthismonth?一WegotoXiamen,butwe,renotsure.A.needn,tB.mightC.mustD.mustn,t()13.一Whosebikeisthis?一Iamnotsure.ItbeMary,s.A.shallB.mustC.might()14.一IsTomcomingbytrain?一Hedrivehiscar,mnotsure.A.can,tB.mayC.must()15.ThesweaterbelongtoJim.It,smuchtoolargeforhim.A.mustn,tB.can,tC.needn,t()16.一Excuseme,isthistherightwaytotheChildren,sPalace?一Sorry,mnotsure.Butitbe.A.mustn,tB.might、C.can,tD.must()17.一What,swrongwithJudy?Shehasbeenabsentfortwodays.一Oh,shebeilLLet,sgotoaskMr.Green.A.mayB.needC.would()18.Istillhaven,tfoundmypetdog.msorrytohearthat.Youbeverysad.A.canB.shouldC.mustD.will二、选择合适的情态动词填空(ShoUlCl,may,can,must)1. Itisrainingoutside.You_stayherealittlelonger2. ItnotbeJerry.HeflewtoLondonthisafternoon3. Visitorsnotwalkonthegrassinthepark4. Younottellmymumthebadnews5. 1.ookintoyourdesk.Yourkeysbeinit6. ThelittleboyspeakEnglishandalittleJapanese7. Mum,IwatchTVafterIfinishthehomework三、翻译句子YoUtakemetoseethedoctor.你不需要带我去看医生了。TheboyfromCanada.那个男孩可能来自加拿大。Weleave,becausewehaven,tfinishedtheworkyet.我们不能离开,因为我们还没完成工作。youpleasenottalk?你能不说话吗？YOUlistentotheteacherinclass.课堂上你必须听老师讲。ThegirlinredJenny.那个穿红色衣服的女孩一定是珍妮。TheboyTom.HehasgonetoBeijing.那个男孩不可能是汤姆。他去北京了。(三)Youplayfootballinthestreet.你不许在街上踢足球。四、单项选择()1.MustIhandinthesurveyontheuseofbicycle-sharingrightnow?No,you.A.needn,tB.can,tC.shouldn,t()2.Mum,mayIgoswimmingnow?-Yes,dear,butrememberthatyougowithyourdad.A.mayB.canC.must()3.Lookattheyoungladyinred.IsitMrs.Li?一No.Itbeher.Sheiswearingawhitedresstoday.A.mustn,tB.needn,tC.can,t()4.What,swrongwithJudy?Shehasbeenabsentfortwodays*一Oh,shebeill.Let,sgotoaskMr.Green.A.mayB.needC.would()5.MustIfinishmyhomeworknow,Dad?一No,you.Youmaydoittomorrow.A.needn,tB.can,tC.mustn,t()6.IhavebeentoMarsseveraltimes.一Youbejoking.It,simpossible.A.canB.mayC.must()7.Asthesayinggoes,themoonalwaysbefull.A.can,tB.shouldn,tC.mustn,t()8.Babiessitinthefrontseatofacar.It,stoodangerous.A. can, tB. mustn, tC.needn, t()9.Whosebookisthis?一ItAmy,s.Well,hernameisonthecoverofthebook.mustbeB.can,tbeC.mustn,tbe()10.Accordingtothetrafficlaws,peopledriveafterdrinking.A.needn,tB.mustn,tC.wouldn,t()11.MustIfinishtheworkbymyself?No,you.Youcanturntoyourclassmates.A.can,tB.needn,tC.mustn,t()12.MayIplaycomputergamesnow,Mom?一Whenyoufinishcleaningyourroom,you.A.canB.mustC.need()13.Iusetheapptodohomework?一Sorry,youcan,t.It,sbadforyoureyes.A.MayB.NeedC.Must()14.MayIgocyclingwithmyclassmatesthisafternoon,Mum?一You,ifyoufinishyourhomework.A.canB.shouldC.must()15.MustIgoouttohavedinnerwithyou,Mom?一No,you,mydear.You,refreetomakeyourowndecision.A.shouldn,tB.mustn,tC.needn,t()16.Joe,Ihavebeentothemoonseveraltimes!一HahalYoubejoking.A.canB.mayC.must()17.Who,sknockingatthedoor?一I,mnotsure.ItbetheCOUrier(快递员).A.shouldB.mustC.may()18.HowwetraveltoBeijing,byairorbybullettrain?一Let,schoosethecheaperway.A.mustB.needC.shall()19.IsthatboyinblueJames?No,itbehim.HeleftforBeijinganhourago.mustn,tB.can,tC.needn,t()20.Schoolviolencehasverybadinfluenceonstudents,sowefightagainstit.A.canB.mayC.must()21.Let,sgoforanoutingtomorrow.Sorry,I.Ihavetogotoameeting.A.mustn,tB.can,tC.needn,t()22.Who,sknockingatthedoor?一I,mnotsure.Itbethepostman.A.canB.mustC.may()23.Youbehungryafterallthatwalking.Hereisabigcakeforyou.一Thankyou!You,resosweet.A.mustB.needC.haveto()24.IsHenryplayingbasketballintheplayground?一Hebethere.Isawhiminthelibraryaminuteago.A.can,tB.mustn,tC.needn,t()25.Whoisknockingatthedoor?IsitMary?一Itbeher.Sheisstillatschool.A.mustn,tB.can,tC.needn,t()26.Mom,what,sinthebox?一I,mnotsure.ItbearobotnamedDobifromyourdad.A.mayB.mustC.will()27.ChinaisgoingtouseAItoprotecttheGreatWall.use it in many fields now.一GreatJAIissohelpfulthatpeopleA. canB. mustC.should()28.Youwritethepoemdown.Ourteacherwillgiveusacopysoon.A.can,tB.needn,tC.mustn,t五、造句2. hadbetter,take3. better,wash4. should,keep5. must,inthesun6. wash,meal7. not,public8. throw,dustbin答案:1. 1-5：DABAB6-10:13BCAC2. 1-5:AABBB6-10:CBABB3. 1-2:AA4. 1-5:DDCDA6-10:ACABC11-15:ABCBB16-18:BAC二、1. should4. can7. can三、1. needn, t4. Could7. can, t be2. can5. may2. may come5. must8. mustn, t3. must6. can3. can' t6. must be四、1-5:A CCAA11-15:B AAAC21-15:B CAAB6-10:C ABAB16-20:C CCBC26-28:A A B五、1.Hehadbettertakepillswithhotwater.2. Hehadbettertakeanumbrellabecauseitisrainingnow.3. Hehadbetterwashhishandseveryday.4. Sheshouldkeepthewindowopeneveryday.5. Hemustn,treadinthesun.6. Sheshouldwashherhandsbeforemeals.7. Hemustn,tspitinpublic.8. Heshouldthrowrubbishintothedustbin.