itil v3 foundation 考试答案.docx

1. WhatarethethreetypesofmetricsthatanorganizationshouldcollecttosupportContinualServiceImprovement(CSI)?D.Technology,processandSerViCe(技术、流程和服务)Answer:D2. EventManagement,ProblemManagement,AccessManagementandRequestFulfilmentarepartofwhichstageoftheServiceLifecycle?C.ServiceOperation服务运营Answer:C3. Reliabilityisameasureof:C.Howlongaserviceorcomponentcanperformitsfunctionwithoutfailing一个服务或者组件在不失败的情况下能用多久Answer:C4. AsingleReleaseunit,orastructuredsetofReleaseunitscanbedefinedwithin:B.AReleasePaCkage一个发布包Answer:B5. WhatisaRACImodelusedfor?D.Definingrolesandresponsibilities定义角色和责任Answer:D6. Whyarepublicframeworks,suchasITIL,attractivewhencomparedtoproprietaryknowledge?A.ProprietaryKnowledgemaybedifficulttoadopt,replicateortransfersinceitisOftenUndoCUmented专有知识由于未文档化，很难采用、复制或调用Answer:A7. WhichofthefollowingisanobjectiveofReleaseandDeploymentManagement?D.TodefineandagreereleaseanddeploymentplanswithcustomersandStakehOlderS和客户、利益相关者共同定义发布和部署计划Answer:D8. Inwhichdocumentwouldyouexpecttoseeanoverviewofactualserviceachievementsagainsttargets?在哪部文档，你想概观针对目标的实际服务成绩？D.SLAMonitoringChart(SLAM)服务级别协议监控表Answer:D9. WhichofthefollowingistheBESTdefinitionofthetermServiceManagement?A.AsetofspecializedorganizationalcapabilitiesforprovidingvaluetocustomersintheformofSerViCeS以服务的形式为用户提供价值的一种专门的组织能力Answer:A10. "ServiceManagementisasetofspecializedorganizationalcapabilitiesforprovidingvaluetocustomersintheformofservices".Thesespecializedorganizationalcapabilitiesincludewhichofthefollowing?B.FunctionsandPrOCeSSeS功能及流程Answer:B11. WhichofthefollowingisNOTacharacteristicofaprocess?D.AmethodofstructuringanOrganiZatiOn结构化组织的一种办法Answer:D12. WhichofthefollowingstatementsisCORRECTforeveryprocess?1. ItdeliversitsprimaryresultstoacustomerorStakeholder它传递基本结果给用户和利益相关者2. ItdefinesactivitiesthatareexecutedbyasinglefunctionB.1onlyAnswer:B13. WhichofthefollowingisNOTapurposeofServiceTransition?B.Toprovidetrainingandcertificationinprojectmanagement为项目管理提供培训和证书Answer:B14. WhatistheBESTdescriptionofthepurposeofServiceOperation?D.TodeliverandmanageITServicesatagreedlevelstobusinessusersandCUStomerS为商业用户和顾客提交和管理商定好的IT服务级别Answer:D15. WhencanaKnownErrorrecordberaised?1. AtanytimeitwouldbeusefultodoSO在这样做有用的任何时候2. AfterthepermanentsolutionhasbeenimplementedB.1onlyAnswer:B16. WhatistheBESTdescriptionofanOperationalLevelAgreement(OLA)?A.AnagreementbetweentheserviceproviderandanotherpartofthesameOrgarIiZatiOrl服务提供者和其他相同部门达成的协议Answer:A17. WhichofthefollowingistheCORRECTdefinitionofaReleaseUnit?D.TheportionofaserviceorITinfrastructurethatisnormallyreleasedtogether一起发布的服务或IT基础设施一个部分Answer:D18. TheBESTdescriptionofanIncidentis:B.Anunplannedinterruptiontoserviceorareductioninthequalityofservice一个意外的服务中断或服务降低在服务质量中Answer:B19. WhichofthefollowingBESTdescribesaProblem?D.ThecauseofoneormoreIncidents导致事故的一个或多个原因Answer:D20. ImplementationofITILServiceManagementrequirespreparingandplanningtheeffectiveandefficientuseof:落实ITlL服务管理需要有效计划和管理：C.People,Process,Products,Partners人，流程，产品，伙伴Answer:C21. WhatwouldbethenextstepintheContinualServiceImprovement(CSI)Modelafter:1. Whatisthevision?2. Wherearewenow?3. Wheredowewanttobe?4. Howdowegetthere?5. Didwegetthere?6. ?C.Howdowekeepthemomentumgoing?我们怎样保持这种势头？Answer:C22. OrderthefollowingContinualServiceImprovement(CSI)implementationstepsintothecorrectsequenceinalignmentwiththePlan,Do,Check,Act(PDCA)model.1. AllocaterolesandresponsibilitiestoworkonCSIinitiatives2. MeasureandreviewthattheCSIplanisexecutedanditsobjectivesarebeingachieved3. Identifythescope,objectivesandrequirementsforCSI4. DecisiononimplementationoffurtherenhancementsA.3-1-2-4Answer:A23. Whichofthefollowingactivitiesarecarriedoutinthe"Wheredowewanttobe?"stepoftheContinualServiceImprovement(CSI)Model?D.Definingmeasurabletargets定义可衡量的目标Answer:D24. WhichofthefollowingdoServiceMetricsmeasure?C.TheendtoendSerViCe最终服务的终点Answer:C25. Understandingcustomerusageofservicesandhowthisvariesovertimeispartofwhichprocess?D.DemandManagement需求管理Answer:D26. TheMAINobjectiveofServiceLevelManagementis:D.ToensurethatanagreedlevelofITserviceisprovidedforallcurrentITservices确保已经协商好的IT服务级别协议已经为所有当前IT服务提供Answer:D27. WhichprocessesreviewUnderpinningContractsonaregularbasis?A.SupplierManagementandServiceLevelManagementAnswer:A28. WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheServicePortfolioandServiceCatalogueistheMOSTCORRECT?C.TheServicePortfoliohasinformationaboutallservices;theServiceCatalogueonlyhasinformationaboutserviceswhicharelive,orbeingpreparedfordeployment服务文件夹包含所有服务；服务目录只有准备中的服务和当前的服务Answer:C29. WhichroleorfunctionisresponsibleformonitoringactivitiesandeventsintheITInfraStnJCtUre?哪个角色或流程是监控活动和事件在IT基础设施中？8. ITOperationsManagementIT运营管理Answer:B30. Considerthefollowinglist:1. ChangeAuthority2. ChangeManager3. ChangeAdvisoryBoard(CAB)WhataretheseBESTdescribedas?D.Roles,peopleorgroups角色、任务或团体Answer:D31. ServiceTransitioncontainsdetaileddescriptionsofwhichprocesses?A.ChangeManagement,ServiceAssetandConfigurationManagement,ReleaseandDeploymentManagement变更管理，服务资产，配置管理，发布和部署管理Answer:A32. WhichofthefollowingstatementsisCORRECT?C.TheConfigurationManagementSystemispartoftheServiceKnowledgeManagementSyStem服务知识管理系统(CMS是SKMS的一部分)Answer:C33. WhichofthefollowingareincludedwithinReleaseandDeploymentModels?一下哪些包含在发布部署模型中？1. Rolesandresponsibilities2. Templatereleaseanddeploymentschedules3. Supportingsystems,toolsandprocedures4. HandoveractivitiesandresponsibilitiesC.AlloftheaboveAnswer:C34. MajorIncidentsrequire:A.SeparatePrOCedUreS独立流程Answer:A35. WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutIncidentreportingandloggingisCORRECT?B.Incidentscanbereportedbyanyonewhodetectsadisruptionorpotentialdisruptiontonormalservice.ThisincludestechnicalStaff事故可以被任何人发现服务有裂痕。这包括技术人员Answer:B36. WhatistheBESTdescriptionofaMajorIncident?D.AnIncidentwhichhasahighpriorityorhighimpactonthebusiness对生产有高级别和高影响的事故Answer:D37. Whichofthefollowingstatementscorrectlystatestherelationshipbetweenurgency,priorityandimpact?D.PriorityshouldbebasedonimpactandUrgenCy优先级别应该以影响和紧急程度为基础Answer:D38. Hierarchicescalationisbestdescribedas?层次升级被描述为？A.NotifyingmoreseniorlevelsofmanagementaboutanInCident通告高管理级别为一个事故Answer:A39. WhichofthefollowingisNOTanobjectiveofProblemManagement?D.Restoringnormalserviceoperationasquicklyaspossibleandminimizingadverseimpactonthebusiness尽快恢复正常服务运营并最小化生产影响Answer:D40. WhichofthefollowingBESTdescribesaServiceRequest?A.ArequestfromaUserforinformation,adviceorforaStandardChange用户对信息，建议或者标准变更的一个需求Answer:A41. WhichofthefollowingisNOTavalidobjectiveofProblemManagement?C.TorestoreservicetoaUSer为用户恢复服务Answer:C1. WhichofthefollowingareServiceDeskorganizationalstructures?2. 1.ocalServiceDesk3. VirtualServiceDesk4. ITHelpDesk5. FollowtheSunA.1,2and4onlyAnswer:A43. WhichFunctionsareincludedinITOperationsManagement?C.ITOperationsControlandFacilitiesManagementn运营控制和工具管理Answer:C44. WhichofthefollowingCANNOTbeprovidedbyatool?C.WiSdOm智慧Answer:C45. WhichofthefollowingareaswouldtechnologyhelptosupportduringtheServiceUfeCyeIe?哪些是技术性帮助在服务生命周期？1. Dataminingandworkflow2. Measurementandreporting3. Releaseanddeployment4. ProcessDesignD.AlloftheaboveAnswer:D46. WithinServiceDesign,whatisthekeyoutputhandedovertoServiceTransition?在服务设计中，输出到服务转换的关键是？B.ServiceDesignPaCkage服务设计包Answer:B47. WhatarethethreeServiceProviderbusinessmodels?服务提供者的三种形式是？D.InternalServiceprovider,ExternalServiceprovider,SharedServiceProvider内部提供者，外部提供者和共享提供者Answer:D48. WhatistheServicePipeline?A.AllservicesthatareataconceptualordevelopmentStage所有服务在概念性或部署阶段Answer:A49. WhatarethekeyprocesseswithinServiceOPeratiOr?服务运营的关键是？A.EventManagement,IncidentManagement,ProblemManagement,RequestFulfilmentandAccessManagement事件管理，事故管理，问题管理，需求完成和通道管理Answer:A50. WhichofthefollowingBESTdescribes'Partners'inthephrase"People,Processes,PrOdlJCtSandPartners"?哪项最好描述了人，流程。产品，伙伴中的伙伴？A.Suppliers,manufacturersandVendOrS供应商，制造商和卖主Answer:A51. AtwhichstageoftheServiceLifecycleshouldtheprocessesneededtooperateanewservicebedefined?在服务生命周期那一个流程需要操作新的服务被定义？A.ServiceDesign:DesignthePrOCeSSeS服务设计：设计流程Answer:A52. WhichServiceDesignprocessmakesthemostuseofdatasuppliedbyDemandManagement?哪个服务设计流程最大利用数据by需求管理D.(OpacityManagement能力管理Answer:D53. WhichofthefollowingareobjectivesofServiceLevelManagement?服务级别管理的目标是？1: Defining,documentingandagreeingthelevelofITServicestobeprovided2: Monitoring,measuringandreportingtheactuallevelofservicesprovided3: Monitoringandimprovingcustomersatisfaction4: IdentifyingpossiblefuturemarketsthattheServiceProvidercouldoperateinA.1,2and3onlyAnswer:A54. Whichprocessisresponsiblefordiscussingreportswithcustomersshowingwhetherserviceshavemettheirtargets?哪个流程负责讨论报告关于客户的目标是否满意服务？C.ServiceLevelManagemeiIt服务级别管理Answer:C55. AvailabilityManagementisdirectlyresponsiblefortheavailabilityofwhichofthefollowing?可用性管理是为了哪个？A.ITServicesandComponentsIT服务和组件Answer:A56. WhichofthefollowingdoestheAvailabilityManagementprocessinclude?可用性管理流程包含哪些？1. Ensuringservicesareabletomeetavailabilitytargets2. Monitoringandreportingactualavailability3. Improvementactivities,toensurethatservicescontinuetomeetorexceedtheiravailabilitygoalsB.AlloftheaboveAnswer:B57. WhichprocessisresponsibleformanagingrelationshipswithVendors?哪个负责管理与卖家的关系？C.SupplierManagemem供应商管理Answer:C58. WhereshouldperformanceinformationthatsupportstheCapacityManagementprocessbeStored?能力管理流程应该储存在哪里？D.Aspacitymanagementinformationsystem(CMlS)能力管理信息系统Answer:D59. WhichprocesscontainstheBusiness,ServiceandComponentsub-processes?哪个流程包含生产，服务和组件子流程？A.CapacityManagement能力管理Answer:A60. ITServiceContinuitystrategyshouldbebasedon:IT持续服务战略应该以。为基础？1. DesignoftheserviceITletriCS设计服务度量2. BusinesscontinuityStrategy生产持续战略3. BusinessImpactAnBySiS生产影响分析4. Riskassessment风险评估C.2,3and4onlyAnswer:C61. Whichoftheseshouldachangemodelinclude?变更模型应包含？1. ThestepsthatshouldbetakentohandletheChange处理变更的步骤2. Responsibilities;whoshoulddowhat,includingescalation责任：谁该做什么，包括扩大3. Timescalesandthresholdsforcompletionoftheactions时间段和时间点为了完成活动4. ComplaintsProCeeIUreS抱怨流程A.1,2and3onlyAnswer:A62. WhichofthefollowingBESTdescribesaChangeAUthOrity?变更权利描述？C.Arole,personoragroupofpeoplethatprovidesformalauthorisationforaparticulartypeofChange.角色，人物或人物团体提供成型的某种变更形式。Answer:C63. ThegroupthatreviewsChangesthatmustbeinstalledfasterthanthenormalChangeprocessiscalledthe:审查变更比常规变更快的团体是：B.EmergencyChangeAdvisoryBoard(ECAB)紧急变更劝告委员会Answer:B64. WhichofthesewouldfalloutsidethescopeofatypicalservicechangemanagementProCeSs?哪个超出服务变更管理流程范围？D.AchangetoabusinessPrOCeSS生产流程变更Answer:D65. WhichofthefollowingstatementsBESTdescribestheaimsofReleaseandDeploymentManagement?发布和部署管理流程的目标是？A.Tobuild,testanddeliverthecapabilitytoprovidetheservicesspecifiedbySerViCeDeSign建立，测试，发布服务设计制定的服务Answer:A1. WhichoftheseactivitieswouldyouexpecttobeperformedbyaServiceDesk?2. 1.oggingdetailsofIncidentsandServiceRequests3. Providingfirst-lineinvestigationanddiagnosis4. Restoringservice5. Diagnosingtheroot-causeofProblemsB. 1,2and3onlyAnswer:B67. Whichofthefollowingfunctionswouldberesponsibleformanagementofadatacentre?D.FacilitiesManagementAnswer:D68. WhichofthefollowingisaPRIMARYconcernofITGovernance?B.EnsuringthatprocessesandproceduresarecorrectlyfollowedAnswer:B69. WhichofthefollowingistheBESTdefinitionofaRisk?D.SomethingthatmighthappenAnswer:D70. AServiceLevelAgreement(SLA)is:D.AnagreementbetweentheServiceProviderandtheircustomerAnswer:D71. Whatareunderpinningcontractsusedtodocument?B.TheprovisionofgoodsandservicesbySuppliersAnswer:B72. TheDefinitiveMediaLibraryandDefinitiveSparesaretheresponsibilityof:D.ServiceAssetandConfigurationManagementAnswer:D73. Whichprocessisresponsiblefordealingwithcomplaints,comments,andgeneralenquiriesfromusers?C. RequestFulfilmentAnswer:C74. WhatareRequestModelsusedfor?D.DefininghowfrequentlyreceiveduserrequestsshouldbehandledAnswer:D75. WhatistheobjectiveofAccessManagement?D.TomanagetherighttouseaserviceorgroupofservicesAnswer:D76. Aconfigurationmodelcanbeusedtohelp1. Assesstheimpactandcauseofincidentsandproblems2. Assesstheimpactofproposedchanges3. Plananddesignneworchangedservices4. PlantechnologyrefreshandsoftwareupgradesB.AlloftheaboveAnswer:B77. WhichoftheseistheBESTdescriptionofareleaseunit?A.TheportionofaserviceorITinfrastructurethatisnormallyreleasedtogetherAnswer:A78. WhichprocessisresponsibleformonitoringanITServiceanddetectingwhentheperformancedropsbelowacceptablelimits?B.EventManagementAnswer:B79. WhichofthefollowingcanincludestepsthatwillhelptoresolveanIncident?1. IncidentModel2. KnownErrorRecordC.BothoftheaboveAnswer:C80. Whichprocessisresponsibleforlowrisk,frequentlyoccurring,lowcostchanges?D.RequestFulfilmentAnswer:D81. WhoisresponsiblefordefiningKeyPerformanceIndicators(KPIs)forChangeManagement?A.TheChangeManagementProcessOwnerAnswer:A82. WhoisresponsibleforensuringthattheRequestFulfilmentprocessisbeingperformedaccordingtotheagreedanddocumentedprocess?B.TheProcessOwnerAnswer:B83. AccessManagementiscloselyrelatedtowhichotherprocess?C.InformationSecurityManagementAnswer:C84. WhichofthefollowingisNOToneofthefiveindividualaspectsofServiceDesign?C.ThedesignofMarketSpacesAnswer:C85. WhichofthefollowingactivitiesisNOTapartoftheDemingCycle?D.CoordinateAnswer:D86. AProcessOwnerisresponsibleforwhichofthefollowing?1. Documentingtheprocess2. DefiningprocessKeyPerformanceIndicators(KPIs)3. Improvingtheprocess4. PerformingallactivitiesinvolvedinaprocessC.1,2and3onlyAnswer:C87. WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheServiceOwnerisINCORRECT?A.Isresponsiblefortheday-to-daymonitoringandoperationoftheservicetheyownAnswer:A88. AProcessOwnerhasbeenidentifiedwithan,T'inaRACImatrix.Whichofthefollowingwouldbeexpectedofthem?C.BekeptuptodateontheprogressofanactivityAnswer:C89. Whichofthefollowingmodelswouldbemostusefulinhelpingtodefineanorganizationalstructure?A.RACIModelAnswer:A90. WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheresponsibilityofServiceCatalogueManagement?B.EnsuringthatinformationwithintheServicePipelineisaccurateAnswer:B91. WhichprocesswouldyouMOSTexpecttobeinvolvedinthemanagementofUnderpinningContracts?C.SupplierManagementAnswer:C92. WhichofthefollowingarevalidpartsoftheServicePortfolio?1. ServicePipeline2. ServiceKnowledgeManagementSystem(SKMS)3. ServiceCatalogueC. 1and3onlyAnswer:C93. WhichofthefollowingprovidestheprimaryguidanceonwhatprotectionInformationSecurityManagementshouldprovideforeachasset?C.TheBusinessAnswer:C94. Whichprocesswillperformriskanalysisandreviewofallsuppliersandcontractsonaregularbasis?D. TheSupplierManagementAnswer:D95. Whatdoesa