Milly选择性必修二UNIT5（学生版）公开课教案教学设计课件资料.docx

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1、DeePLeam-ng挖掘文本深度学习基于词.法、句挖掘文本深度学习选择性必修二Unit5ReadingandThinking：FIRSTAIDFORBURNSFirstaidforburns（vocabulary）Theskinisanessentialpartofyourbodyandisitslargesto1（器官）.Yourskinactsasabarrieragainstdisease,t2（毒素），andthesunsr3（光线）.Italsohelpscontrolyourbodytemperature,preventsyourbodyfromlosingtoomuchwate

2、r;warnsyouwhenthingsaretoohotorcold,andgivesyouyoursenseoftouch.Asyoucanimagine,gettingburntcanleadtoveryseriousinjuries.Thefirstandmostimportantstepinthetreatmentofburnsisgivingfirstaid.CAUSESOFBURNSYoucangetburntbyavarietyofthings:hotliquids,steam,fire,r4（辐射），thesun,electricita5（酸）,orotherchemical

3、s.TYPESOFBURNSBurnsaredividedintothreetypes,dependingonthedepthofskindamage. First-degreeburnsTheseaffectonlythetopfewm6（毫米）oftheskin.Theseburnsarenotserious.Examplesincludemildsunburnandburnscausedbyotherm7（轻微的）householdincidents. Second-degreeburnsThesegobelowthetopI8（表层）oftheskin.Theyareseriousan

4、dtakeafewweekstogetbetter.Examplesincludeburnscausedbyhotliquids. Third-degreeburnsTheseaffecteverylayeroftheskin,andsometimesthetissueunderit.Examplesincludeburnscausedbye9（电的）shocks,burningclothes,orpetrolfires.Theseburnscauseverysevereinternalinjuriesandthevxx（患者）mustgotothehospitalatonce.CHARACT

5、ERISTICSOFBURNSFirst-degreeburns dry,red,andmildlyxx（肿起的）mildlypainfulxxwhitewhenpressedSecond-degreebums redandswollen;bxx（水疱）;wateryxxxxxxxextremelypainfulThird-degreexxxblackandwhiteswollen:thetissueu13（隐藏在下面）canoftenbeseenlittleornopainifnxx（神经）aredamaged:maybepainfularoundtheedgesoftheburnFIRST

6、-AIDTREATMENT1 Placeburnsundercoolrunningwater;especiallywithinthefirsttenminutes.Thecoolwaterstopstheburningprocessandreducesthepainandswelling.2 Drytheburntareagentlywithacleancloth.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. XXXX.XX.13.XX.15.XX.XX.3 Removeanyclothesusingscissorsifnecessary,unlessyouseethef15（布料）s

7、tickingtotheburntskin.4 CovertheburntareawithaIxx（松的）cleancloth.Applyingoiltotheinjuredareasisabadidea,asitwillkeeptheheatinthewoundsandmaycauseinfection.5 Ifburnsareontheface,makesurethevictimcanstillbreathe.6 Ifthevictimissufferingfromsecondorthird-degreeburns,thereisanxx（紧急的）needtotakehim/hertoth

8、ehospitalatonce.FIRSTAIDFORBURNS（Grammar）Theskinis1essentialpartofyourbodyandisitslargestorgan.Yourskinacts1.2.3.2abarrieragainstdisease,toxins,andthesuns3(ray).Italsohelpscontrolyourbodytemperature,preventsyourbodyfrom4(lose)toomuchwater,warnsyouwhenthingsaretoohotorcold,andgivesyouyoursense5touch.

9、Asyoucanimagine,6(get)burntcanlead7xserious8(injury).Thefirstandmostimportantstepinthetreatmentofburns9(be)givingfirstaid.CAUSESOFBURNSYoucangetx(burn)byavarietyofthings:hotliquids,steam,fire,radiation,thesun,electricity,acidszorotherchemicals.TYPESOFBURNSBurnsaredividedxxthreetypes,dependingonthex(

10、deep)ofskindamage. First-degreeburnsTheseaffectonlythetopfew13(millimetre)oftheskin.Theseburnsarenotserious.Examplesincludemildsunburnandburnscausedbyotherminorhouseholdincidents. Second-degreeburnsThesegobelowthetoplayeroftheskin.Theyareseriousandtakeafewweeks14(get)better.Examplesincludeburnscause

11、dbyhotliquids. Third-degreeburnsTheseaffectexlayeroftheskin,andsometimesthetissueunder15.Examplesincludeburnscausedbyelectricshocks,xx(burn)clothes,orpetrolfires.Theseburnscausexsevereinternalinjuriesandthevictimmustgotothehospitalatonce.CHARACTERISTICSOFBURNSFirst-degreeburns dry,red,andxx(mild)swo

12、llen mildly18(pain)whitewhen19(press)Second-degreebums redandswollen;blisters;(water)xxxxxxx(extreme)painfulThird-degreexxxblackandwhiteswollen:thetissueunderneathcanoftenxx(see)littleornopainxxnervesaredamaged:maybepainfularoundtheedgesofthebumFIRST-AIDTREATMENT1 Placeburnsundercoolrunningwater;xx(

13、especial)withinthefirsttenminutes.Thecoolwaterstopstheburningprocessandxx(reduce)thepainandswelling.2 Drytheburntareagentlyacleancloth.3 Removeanyclothesusingscissorsifnecessary,xxyouseethefabricstickingxxtheburntskin.4 Covertheburntareawithaloosecleancloth.xx(Apply)4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13.

14、 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. xx.XX.XX.XX.XX.XX.XX.XX.XX.XX.XX.XX.XX.oiltotheinjuredareasisabadidea,asitwillkeeptheheatinthewoundsandmaycause(infect).5Ifburnsareontheface,makesurethevictimcanstillbreathe.6Ifthevictimissufferingxxsecondorthird-degreeburns,thereisxxurgentneedtotakehim/hertothehospitalatonc

15、e.Firstaidforburns（chunks）Theskinis（重要组成部分）Ofyourbodyandisitslargestorgan.Yourskin（充当屏隙）againstdisease,toxins,andthesunsrays.Italsohelpscontrolyourbodytemperature,preventsyourbodyfrom（失去太多水分）,warnsyouwhenthingsaretoohotorcold,andgivesyou（触感）.（正如你想象的）,gettingburntcanleadtoveryseriousinjuries.Thefirst

16、andmostimportantstep（治疗烧伤）is（急救）.（治疗烧伤的第一步也是最重要的一步是急救。）CAUSESOFBURNSYoucan:（会被很多事情烫伤:）hotliquids,steam,fire,radiation,thesun,electricity,acids,orotherchemicals.TypesofburnsBurnsaredividedintothreetypes,.（根据皮肤损伤的深度） First-degreeburnsTheseaffectonlythetopfewmillimetresoftheskin.Theseburnsarenotserious

17、.（如轻微的晒伤）andburnscausedbyotherminorhouseholdincidents. Second-degreeburnsThesegobelowthetoplayeroftheskin.Theyareseriousandtakeafewweekstogetbetter.Examplesincludeburns（灼热的液体造成的）. Third-degreeburnsTheseaffecteverylayeroftheskin,andsometimesthetissueunderit.Examplesincludeburnscausedbyelectricshocks,

18、burningclothes,orpetrolfires.Theseburnscauseandthevictimmustgotothehospitalatonce.（非常严重的内伤）CHARACTERISTICSOFBURNSFirst-degreeburnsdry,red,and（微肿）mildlypainful（受压时变白）Second-degreebumsredandswollen;blisters;（表层渗液）extremelypainfulThird-degreexxxblackandwhiteswollen:thetissueunderneathcanoftenbeseenifne

19、rvesaredamaged:（彳艮少或没有疼痛：）maybepainful（创面边缘）FIRST-AIDTREATMENT1. Placeburnsundercoolrunningwater,（尤其是在最初的十分钟内。）Thecoolwaterstopstheburningprocessandreducesthepainandswelling.2. Drytheburntareagentlywithacleancloth.3. Removeanyclothesifnecessary,（用剪刀）unlessyouseethefabric（粘在被烧伤的皮肤上）4. Covertheburntar

20、ea（用干净透气的布）.Applyingoiltotheinjuredareasisabadidea,（因为这会阻碍伤l散热）andmaycauseinfection.5.Ifburnsareontheface,10.makesure（受害者还能呼吸。）6.Ifthevictimissufferingfromsecondorthird-degreeburns,（必须）totakehim/hertothehospitalatonce.1.singLanguage:IntroducesomeoneyouadmireSAHREYOURSTORYABOUTPROVIDINGFIRSTAID（vocab

21、ulary）Chenx,ahighschoolstudentinBeijing,hadhisdinnerinterruptedwhenheheard1.someones1（大声叫）fromanothertable.Af2（同伴的）d3（就餐2.者）attherestaurant,Zhang,wasc4（使哽咽）onsomes5（牛排）.He3.wasnowholdinghist6（喉咙）withhisfaceturningred,whilehisdesperate4.friendsweres7（拍打）himontheback.5.Chenwastednotime.Hegotupandranto

22、Zhangstableatonce.Withthehelpof6.Zhangsfriends,hewasabletohelpZhangtohisfeet.Then,standingbehindZhang,Chen7.didtheHeimlichmanoeuvre.Thefoodwasinstantlyforcedout,andZhangbegantobreatheagain.Tenminuteslateana8(救护车)arrived.ThedoctorscheckedZhangandmadesurethathewasfine.Theysuggestedheeatmoreslowlyandta

23、kesmallerbitesbeforetheyleft.Withchokingvictims,everyminutecounts,leavingnotimeforanambulancetoarrive.To8.solvethisproblem,in1974zanAmericandoctor;HenryHeimlich,createdtheHeimlich9.manoeuvre,savingthousandsoflivesaroundtheworld.DoingtheHeimlichmanoeuvre10isquick,p9(切实可行的),andeasy.Itissoeasy,infact,t

24、hatalmostanyonecanlearnhow.11.Ifyouseesomeonechoking,firstcalltheemergencyservices.Then,makesurethatthe13.victimisreallychoking:Achokingpersoncannotspeak.Slappingthevictimsbackwill14.oftenforceouttheo10(阻塞物).Ifthisdoesnotworkzyoucanperformthe15.Heimlichmanoeuvrebystandingbehindhimandwrappingyourarms

25、aroundhiswaist.Makeaf11(拳头)withonehandandplaceitintheupperpartofhisstomach.16.G12(抓住)yourfistwithyourotherhandt13(紧紧地)，pushupandintohisstomachinonemxx(移动).Continuedoingthisxxxxxtheobstructionisforcedout.DoingtheHeimlichmanoeuvreonasmallchildisnotrecommended,asyoumayhurthim.Instead,laythechildfacedow

26、nonyourlapwiththeheadlowerthantherestofhisbodyzandthengivefirmslapstohisupperbackxxxxxhecanbreatheagain.Chokingvictimsusuallyhaveonlyaboutfourminutesbeforetheyc15(晕倒)andsometimesdie.Youcannotjuststandbyanddonothing.Luckily,Chenhadlearnthowtogivefirstaidinschool.SeeingZhangchoking,heremainedcalmandre

27、actedimmediately.Chenlatersaidabouttheincident,HowcouldIj16(是的正当理由)sittingthereanddoingnothing?Weareallhumansandweallhavearesponsibilitytolookafteroneanothersw17(安康).”17SAHREYOURSTORYABOUTPROVIDINGFIRSTAID(grammar)Chenxxx,ahighschoolstudentinBeijing,hadhisdinner1(interrupt)whenheheardsomeone2(scream

28、)fromanothertable.Afellowdinerattherestaurant,Zhangx,waschokingonsomesteak.Hewasnowholdinghisthroatwithhisfaceturningred,whilehisdesperatefriendswereslappinghim3thex.Chenwastednotime.HegotupandrantoZhangstableatonce.WiththehelpofZhangsfriends,hewasable4(help)Zhangtohisfeet.Then,standingbehindZhang,C

29、hendidtheHeimlichmanoeuvre.Thefoodwas5(instant)forcedout,andZhangbegan6(breathe)again.Tenminutes7(late),anambulancearrived.ThedoctorscheckedZhangandmadesure8hewasfine.Theysuggestedhe9(eat)moreslowlyandtake10(small)bitesbeforetheyleft.Withchokingvictims,everyminute11(count),leavingnotimeforanambulanc

30、e1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10toarrive.Tosolvethisproblem,in1974zanAmericandoctor,HenryHeimlichfcreatedtheHeimlichmanoeuvre,12（save）thousandsoflivesaroundtheworld.DoingtheHeimlichmanoeuvre13（be）quick,practical,andeasy.Itissoeasinfact,thatalmostanyonecanlearnhow.Ifyouseesomeone14（choke）,firstcalltheemergencys

31、ervices.Then,makesurethatthevictimisreallychoking:Achokingpersoncannotspeak.Slappingthevictimsxxxwilloftenforceouttheobstruction.Ifthisdoesnotwork,youcanperformtheHeimlichmanoeuvreby15（stand）behindhimandwrappingyourarmsaroundhiswaist.Makeafistwithonehandandplace16intheupperpartofhisstomach.Grabbingy

32、ourfistwithyourotherhand17（tight）,pushupandintohisstomachinonemotion.Continuedoingthisuntiltheobstructionisforcedout.DoingtheHeimlichmanoeuvreonasmallchildisnot18（recommend）,asyoumayhurthim.Instead,laythechildfacedownonyourlapwiththehead19（low）thantherestofhisbody,andthengivefirmslapstohisupperxxxxx

33、hecanbreatheagain.Chokingvictimsusuallyhaveonlyaboutfourminutesbeforetheycollapseandsometimesdie.Youcannotjuststandbyanddonothing.Luckily,Chenhadlearnthowtogivefirstaidinschool.SeeingZhangchoking,heremainedcalmandreactedx（immediate）.Chenlatersaidabouttheincident,HowcouldIjustifyx（sit）thereanddoingno

34、thing?Weareallhumansandweallhavearesponsibilitytolookafteroneanotherswelfare.11. 12. 13. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 202122SAHREYOURSTORYABOUTPROVIDINGFIRSTAID（chunks）Chenxxx,ahighschoolstudentinBeijingz（晚饭被打断）whenheheardsomeonescreamingfromanothertable.Afellowdinerattherestaurant,Zhangxxx,waschokingonsomes

35、teak.（他现在憋着嗓子，脸涨得通红），whilehisdesperatefriendswereslappinghimontheback.Chenwastednotime.HegotupandrantoZhangstableatonce.thehelpofZhang,sfriends,hewasableto（将XX扶了起来。）Then,（站在身后），ChendidtheHeimlichmanoeuvre.（食物立刻被挤出去），andZhangbegantobreatheagain.Tenminuteslater,anambulancearrived.ThedoctorscheckedZhan

36、gandmadesurethathewasfine.Theysuggestedheeatmoreslowlyand（小口进食）beforetheyleft.Chokingvictimsusuallyhaveonlyaboutfourminutesbeforetheycollapseandsometimesdie,（没有时间让救护车赶到。）Tosolvethisproblem,in1974zanAmericandoctor;HenryHeimlich,createdtheHeimlichmanoeuvre,（挽救了成千上万人的生命）aroundtheworld.DoingtheHeimlichm

37、anoeuvreisquick,practical,andeasy.Itissoeasy,infact,thatalmostanyonecanlearnhow.Ifyouseesomeonechoking,firstcalltheemergencyservices.Then,makesurethatthevictimisreallychoking:Achokingpersoncannotspeak.xoftenforceouttheObStrUCtiOn.（拍打病人的背部）Ifthisdoesnotwork,youcanperformtheHeimlichmanoeuvrebystanding

38、behindhimand6.（搂着他的腰。）（一只手握拳）andplaceit（在上腹部）（另一只手紧紧握住拳头）,pushupandintohisstomachinonemotion.Continuedoingthisuntiltheobstructionisforcedout.DoingtheHeimlichmanoeuvreonasmallchildisnotrecommended,asyoumayhurthim.（相反，让孩子脸朝下躺在你的膝盖上，头部低于他身体的其他部分）,andxxxxgivefirmslapstohisupperbackuntilhecanbreatheagain.xxxxchokingvictims,（分秒必争）.（你不能袖手旁观，什么都不做。）Luckily,xxxxxxxlearnthowtogivefirstxxxinschool.（看到xx噎住），heremainedcalmandreactedimmediately.xxxxlatersaidaboutxxxincident,?（我有什么理由坐在那儿袖手旁观）Weareallhumansandweallhavearesponsibilitytolookafteroneanotherswelfare.,