人教版(2019)必修 第一册Unit 3 Sports and fitness Reading and Thinking 同步练(含答案).docx
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1、Unit3SectionIIReadingandThinking英语必修一(人教版2019)学校:姓名:班级:考号:一、翻译汉译英123456789.比赛项目;大事;公开活动以使出汗;出汗弄湿出汗;流汗.汗水;出汗n.体育场;运动场以滑雪的反滑雪.健身房;体育馆儿高手;主人M精通;掌握山荣誉;光荣;赞美儿奖章;勋章.(运动队)队长;船长;机长10. n.运动员;运动健儿二、单词拼写词性转换11. .健康;健壮;适合Tfit时.健康的;合适的12. W.主办;主持n.主人;东道主;节目主持人ThoStess.女主人;女主持人13. n.荣誉;尊敬;荣幸一honoured4的.光荣的;荣幸的;受到
2、尊敬的14. n.决心;决定determine”决定;确定TdeterminedM/.坚决的15. 使受伤;损害injured受伤的;有伤的TinjUry伤害;损伤16. n.失败;失败的人(或事物)fhili.&vi.失败;不及格;衰退17. 时.优美的;优雅的TgraCefUlIyad也优雅地18. n.力量;体力TStrOnga靖.坚强的;强壮的TStrOngIyady.强烈地;强大地strengthenM加强19. n.锦标赛;冠军赛;冠军称号TChamPion冠军;优胜者三、翻译英汉互译20. 跟随;到达;进步;赶快21. 锻炼;计算出;解决22. 获得成功:准时到达23.
3、树立榜样24. 破裂;破碎;崩溃25. 丧失信心;泄气26. 放弃:投降27. bringgloryandhonour28. worktogether29. becomeknownas30. trackandfield31. loseweight四、完成句子32. 张家口,一个美丽的中国北方城市,将在12月举办青年滑雪比赛。(句式公式:名词短语作同位语)Zhangjiakou,willhosttheYouthSkiRaceinDecember.33. 损失两大主力队员是个巨大的挑战,但是郎平没有气馁。(句式公式:动词-ing作主语)wasabigchallenge,butLangPingdid
4、notloseheart.34. 在比赛的最后几秒钟,乔丹似乎总能找到制胜的方法。(句型公式:Sb.Sth.seems/seenied+动词不定式)Inthefinalsecondsofagame,Jordanalways.35. 乔丹说,他成功的秘诀在于吸取自己失败的教训。(句型公式:thesecrettosthis.某事(物)的秘诀是)Jordansaysthatlearningfromhisfailures.五、其他【课本原文】1.IVINGLEGENDSHelpuschoosesomettLivingLegendsofSports.Theymustbeathleteswhoaremas
5、tersintheirsportsandalsosetgoodexamplesforothers.Hereareourfirsttwochoices.LangPingAsaplayer,LangPingbroughthonourandglorytohercountry.Asacoach,sheledtheChinawomensvolleyballteamtomedalsatworldchampionshipsandtheOlympics.Asaperson,LangPingislovedbyfansathomeandabroad.WhentheChineseteamwaspreparingfo
6、rthe2015WorldCup,herdeterminationwastested.TheteamthatLangPinghadbuiltwasfallingapart.Oneofthebestplayershadbeeninjured,andtheteamcaptainhadtoleavebecauseofheartproblems.Losingtwoimportantplayerswasabigchallenge,butLangPingdidnotloseheart.Shehadfaceddifficultiesbefore,andsheknewthatheryoungplayersco
7、uldwiniftheyworkedtogetherasateam.Twoweekslater,theywereworldchampions!Thenin2016,LangPingledhervolleyballteamtoOlympicgoldinBrazil.MichaelJordanWhenMichaelJordansfeetlefttheground,timeseemedtostandstill.Theplayerwhobecameknownas“AirJordan“changedbasketballwithhisgracefulmovesandjumps.Jordansskillsw
8、ereimpressive,butthementalstrengththatheshowedmadehimunique.Inthefinalsecondsofagame,Jordanalwaysseemedtofindawaytowin.Jordansaysthatthesecrettohissuccessislearningfromhisfailures.Icanacceptfailure;everyonefailsatsomething.ButIcan,tacceptnottrying.Losinggamestaughthimtopractiseharderandnevergiveup.I
9、nlife,Jordanhaslearnttosharehissuccesswithothers.TheBoysandGirlsClubwhichhestartedinChicagohasbeenhelpingyoungpeoplesince1996.SendyoursuggestionsforttLivingLegendsofSports*toLLS.36. What,sthemainideaofthetext?A. It,saboutlivinglegends,LangPingandMichaelJordan.B. It,saboutvolleyballgames.C. Itsaboutb
10、asketballgames.D. It,sabouttheBoysandGirlsClub.37. Readthepassagequicklyandthenfillintheblanks.OneofthebestplayershadbeenLangPingl-Challenges.1Theteamcaptainhadto(3)becauseofheartproblems.1Shedidn(I)am!hadWaySJconfidenceinherplayers.、)Theybecameworld(5).RCSUJin2()15and2016.Introduction-1.angPingisas
11、uccessfulplayer,(1)andperson.Hechangedbasketballwithhisgraceful(6),、,Michael JordanHis(7),_madehimunique.Hissecrettosuccessislearningfromhis(8).HehasIeamt(osharehis(9)withothers.Hesetupa(i()inChicagotohelpyoungpplc.(4)(6)(8)(9)(10)38. HowwasLangPing,sdeterminationtestedinthe2015WorldCup?A. Oneoftheb
12、estplayershadbeeninjured.B. Theteamcaptainhadtoleavebecauseofheartproblems.C. Thevolleyballteamshehadbuiltwasfallingapart.D. 1.angPinglostheart.A. Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?B. 1.angPingisstubborn.C. 1.angPingisdetermined.D. 1.angPingiseasy-going.E. 1.angPingiscareful.39. Whatdoesthefirstsentencei
13、ntheparagraphintroducingMichaelJordanmean?A. Jordan,sdeterminationinthebasketballfield.B. Jordanssuccessinthebasketballfield.C. Jordan,shandsomefigure(身材).D. Jordan,squickmovesinplayingbasketball.40. Wherecanthetextprobablybefound?B. A magazine.D. An advertisement.A.Aguidebook.C.Aposter.41. 细读短文并找出排
14、比的句子六、语法填空42. Withtheworldbecomingaglobalvillage,Ifinditnecessary(master)English.(用所给词的适当形式填空)七、完成句子43. 在这个领域他是一位有决心的大师。Heisinthisfield.44. 他勇敢地面对失败,给年轻人树立了好榜样。Hefacedfailuresbravelyand.45. 我们城市发生了很大的变化。以交通为例,已经修建了许多新道路。Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourcity.,manynewroadshavebeenbuilt.八、语法填空46. Ihaveth
15、ehonour(make)aspeechtowelcometheexchangestudentsfromAmeriCa.(用所给词的适当形式填空)47. Asyourfriend,Ifeelhighly(honour)tobeinvitedtoattendyourbirthdayparty.(用所给词的适当形式填空)九、完成句子48. 和大家分享在高中应该如何和同学相处的看法,我感到非常荣幸。withyouonhowtogetalongwithclassmatesatseniorhighschool.十、语法填空49. Itwashardworkand(determine)thatgother
16、intomedicalSChooL(用所给词的适当形式填空)50. Nomatterwhathappens,shehasdetermined(tell)thetruth.(所给单词适当形式填空)十一、完成句子51. HewasdeterminedtoimprovehisEnglish,sohesparednoefforttopracticespeakingEngIiSh.(句型转换),hesparednoefforttopracticespeakingEngIiSh.(非谓语动词作状语)十二、语法填空52. The(injure)weresenttohospitalshortlyafterth
17、eaccident.(用所给词的适当形式填空)53. You,dbetternotwalkalongthenarrowpath,oryoumaydoan(injure)toyourself.(用所给词的适当形式填空)十三、完成句子54. 听说你在足球比赛中受伤了,我为你感到担心。Hearingthatyou,Ifeltconcernedaboutyou.55. 你应该把英语单词背下来。只有这样你才能扩大你的词汇量。Youshould.Onlyinthiswaycanyouenlargeyourvocabulary.56. 专心工作,你迟早会成功的。andyouwillsucceedintime
18、.57. 没有兴趣,当面对挑战时,我们很容易失去信心。Withoutinterest,wewilleasilywhenfacedwithchallenges.十四、语法填空58. Asateacher,youshouldknowthe(strength)andweaknessesofyourStUdentS.(用所给词的适当形式填空)59. Tb(strength)mybody,Imustjoinafitnessclubandworkoutregularly.(用所给词的适当形式填空)十五、完成句子60. 为了强身健体,我们经常组织各种各样的活动,例如打篮球和乒乓球。,weoftenholda
19、llkindsofactivities,suchasplayingbasketballandtabletennis.十六、语法填空61. Wedidn,tviewtheathleteasafailurealthoughhefailed(finish)themarathon.(用所给词的适当形式填空)62. Asforstudentslikeus,weshouldhaveagoodattitudetowards(fail).(所给词的适当形式填空)十七、完成句子63. 俗话说,失败是成功之母。Astheoldsayinggoes,.64. Youwillmakeitintheendifyoudo
20、not.(用give的相关短语填空)65. Mybrotherisadeterminedboyandnevertodifficulties.(fflgive的相关短语填空)66. ThesewildflowersaniceSmelI.(用give的相关短语填空)67. 无论你有什么困难,你都不应该放弃。(用give的相关短语完成句子)Whateverdifficultiesyouhave,.十八、语法填空68. Itseemsdifficult(Ieam)somanynewwordsbyheartinashorttime.(所给词的适当形式填空)69. ItseemedasSOmethingU
21、nPleaSanthaPpened.(用适当的词填空)70. Thereseems(be)hopethatbusinesswillgetbetter.(用所给词的适当形式填空)十九、完成句子71. ItseemsthatMaryhaschangedalotsinceshewenttoUniVerSity.(句型转换)alotsinceshewenttouniversity,(sbSeems+不定式)72. 成功的秘密在于学习别人的长处。learningothersstrengths.73. 事实是你做了一个错误的决定。youhavemadeawrongdecision.二十、翻译汉译英74.
22、为国家带来了名誉和荣耀75. 在世界锦标赛和奥运会赛场76. 与其他人分享他的成功77. 备战2015年世界杯78. 因心脏问题79. 球员(们)齐心协力80. 静止不动81. 精神力量82. 在一场比赛的最后几秒83. 他成功的秘诀二一、单词拼写84. Itwasagreat(荣幸)tobeinvitedtohosttheimportantevent.(根据汉语提示拼写单词)85. Thecompetitorsfoughtnotonlyfor(奖牌)butalsoforhonour.(根据汉语提示拼写单词)二二、完成句子86. Theofficial(辞去他的工作)andsetuphisow
23、nbusiness.(根据汉语提示填空)87. Theydidn,t(失去信心)evenwhentheywereintrouble.(根据汉语提示填空)二三、单词拼写88. Weusedtobegoodfriends,butourfriendship(破裂)aboutayearago.(根据汉语提示填空)参考答案:1.event2.sweat3.stadium4.ski5.gym6.master7.glory8.medal9.captain10.athlete【解析】1.比赛项目:大事;公开活动,名词;英文表达为event,故填event。2. 使出汗;出汗弄湿,及物动词;出汗;流汗,不及物动
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