人教版（2019）必修二Unit1 Cultural Heritage单元话题写作（含解析 高分句型 词汇）素材.docx

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1、人教版（新课标）必修二UNmCIIItiIralheritage+单元话题写作（含解析高分句型词汇）考试范围：XXX；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：XXX学校姓名：班级：考号：题号总分得分一、书面表达：本大题共15小题，共375分。I.随着经济的发展,越来越多的文化遗产遭到破坏。假设你是红星中学高中生李华，请给当地报社写一封信，谈谈你对保护文化遗产的建议。内容包括：1 .文化遗产的重要性；2 .如何保护文化遗产。注意：1 .词数120左右：2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3 .开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。DearEditor,1 amLiHua,aseniorstudentfro

2、mHongXingHighSchool.Sincerely,1.iHua【答案】DearEditor,IamLiHua,aseniorstudentfromHongXingHighSchool.Nowadays,withthedevelopmentofoursociety,moreandmoreculturalrelicsarefacingthedangerofdisappearing.Sowemustattachimportancetotheproblemandtryourbesttoprotectthem.ASWeallknow,CUltUralrelicsOfferIISagreatOP

3、pOrtUnitytoIeamaboutWhathapDenedinthepast.OnlyWhentheyareDreSerVedWeIlCanWePaSSOnOUrCUltUrefyOmgenerationtogeneration.Asstudents,wecanmakeourowncontributionstopreservethem.Forexample,wecanmakeappsorwebsitesaboutsomeculturalrelicstotellpeoplethestoriesbehindthem.Besides,wecancalloninternationalcooper

4、ationifitistoohardforourselvestopreservesomebadly-damagedculturalrelics.Ihopemoreandmorepeoplewillbecomeconcernedaboutprotectingourculturalrelics.Sincerely,LiHua【解析】【思路点拨】本文是写一封建议信，话题为保护文化遗产。写作时应注意词汇的选择和句式的准确使用，可适当添加一定的衔接词，以使行文连贯。【亮点词汇】attachimportanceto对给予重视makecontributions为做出贡献CaHOn号召becomeconcer

5、nedabout关心【高分句型】Asweallknow,culturalrelicsofferusagreatopportunitytoIearnaboutwhathappenedinthepast.（as引导的定语从句，What引导的宾语从句）Onlywhentheyarepreservedwellcanwepassonourculturefromgenerationtogeneration.（only+状语放在句首的部分倒装）【结构布局】引言：写信目的中心：说明文化遗产的重要性以及如何保护文化遗产结尾：表达希望【拓展词汇】beresponsiblefbr/takeresponsibilit

6、yfor对负责beofgreatimportance彳艮重要infaceof面对takemeasures/steps/action采取措施【拓展句型】Asfarasmconcerned,everyoneshouldobeytherulesandgovernmentshouldtakerelevantmeasurestoregulateIhemanagementandsolvetheseproblems.在我看来，每个人都应该遵守纪律，并且政府也应当采取相应措施来规范管理并解决问题。EVeryeffortcounts/makesadifference.一切努力都很重要。2 .假如你是一名高中学生

7、李华，在浏览网页时发现，世界上很多文化遗产遭受到了各种人类活动、自然灾害等的破坏，对此你深感痛惜，决定给联合国教科文组织世界文化遗产中心的负责人John写一封关于如何保护全球文化遗产的建议信。内容包括：1.大力宣传保护文化遗产；3 .倡导环保旅游，避免破坏文化遗产；4 .筹集资金对遗产进行维修和维护。注意：1 .词数80左右;2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3 .信的开头和结尾已写好，且不计入总词数。DearMr.John,O 郛O O 照O 玄-O 醯如派R一郑疑田照长理派O 邳O b O 然O O msorrytoseethatsomanyculturalheritagesinthe

8、worldarebeingdestroyednowadays.Hopeyoucantakemysuggestionsintoconsideration.YoursSincerely,LiHua【答案】DearMr.John,msorrytoseethatsomanyculturalheritagesintheworldarebeingdestroyednowadays.Asaseniorstudent,Iwanttoofferyousomesuggestionsabouthowtoprotecttheworldculturalheritageseffectively.Mysuggestions

9、areasfollows：FirStOfall、itisimportanttoeducateDeOPleabouttheimportanceOfDroteCtingCUltUraIheritagesbyUSingIhemodemtechnologyandnetwork.SeCOndMIoUriSmCaUSedmuchdamagetoCUltUralheritages.SoWemustCaHOnDeC）DIetovisitIheCUItUralheritagesITiendlyandSeIIaWSloIimitillegalexploration.Finally,weshouldraisemor

10、emoneytorepairandprotectthecultureheritages.Hopeyoucantakemysuggestionsintoconsideration.YoursSincerely,LiHua【解析】【思路点拨】本文是一篇应用文，话题为对中国的一项文化遗产申请保护，时态主要为一般现在时。【亮点词汇】asfollows如下CaUSedmuchdamageto导致对的破坏【高分句型】FirStofall,itisimportanttoeducatepeopleabouttheimportanceofprotectingculturalheritagesbyusingthe

11、modemtechnologyandnetwork.（it作形式主语，不定式是真正的主语）Secondly,tourismcausedmuchdamageculturalheritages,sowemustcallonpeopletovisittheculturalheritagesfriendlyandsetlawslimitillegalexploration,（so引导结果状语从句）【结构布局】引言：写信目的中心：阐述保护文化遗产的建议结尾：提出希望【拓展词汇】destruction破坏datebackto追溯到thinkhighlyof看重【拓展句型】Theculturalherita

12、geisasymbolofsplendidancientcivilizationandprotectingitcanmakeusfeelproudofournation.文化遗产是古代辉煌文明的象征，保护文化遗产能让我们为祖国感到自豪。Itsourresponsibilitytotakemoreeffectivemeasurestobetterprotectourculturalheritage.采取更有效的措施更好地保护文化遗产是我们的责任。3 .上周末你参加了校学生会组织的“了解我们身边的非物质文化遗产(intangibleCulturalheritage)”活动。请为校英文报写篇报道，内

13、容包括：(1)活动的过程；(2)收获与感想。注意：(1)写作词数应为80左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。GettingtoKnowtheIntangibleCulturalHeritageAroundUs答案】GettingtoKnowtheIntangibleCulturalHeritageAroundUsWiththeaimtoenrichstudentsknowledgeaboutintangibleculturalheritage,ourschoolstudentsunionorganizedanactivitycalledGettingtoKnowtheIntangi

14、bleCulturalHeritageAroundUslastweek.Manystudentsparticipatedinthisactivity.(DFirst,StUdentSWatChedhedocumentariesaboutintangibleCUltUralheritage,includinO 郛O O 照.handicraliSkillSandfolkClISloms.from醯如X X R一翔疑田照长理派OftheSetreasures.Moreover,manyartisanswereinvitedtoshowtheirsophisticatedskillsandstude

15、ntslearnedthebasics.Bymeansofthisactivity,manystudentsacknowledgedthattheyenjoyedthemselvesandbecamemorefamiliarwiththeheritage.WhatmattersmoreisthatmoreStUdentShavebeenCOnSCiOUSOftheimportanceandVaIUeOfDroteCtingandinheritingtheintangibleCUItUralheritage.【解析】【思路点拨】 O R- O O 邳O b O 然O O 本文为一篇新闻报道，话题

16、为上周末你参加了校学生会组织的“了解我们身边的非物质文化遗产(intangibleculturalheritage)”活动，请为校英文报写篇报道。写作时应注意词汇的选择和句式的准确使用，可适当添加一定的衔接词，以使行文连贯。【亮点词汇】Withtheaimto目的是participatein参与SOPhiStiCated精通的，老练的【高分句型】First,studentswatchedthedocumentariesaboutintangibleculturalheritage,includingtraditionaloperas,handicraftskillsandfolkcustoms

17、,fromwhichtheyappreciatedthebeautyofthesetreasures.（介词+which引导的非限制性定语从句）Whatmattersmoreisthatmorestudentshavebeenconsciousoftheimportanceandvalueofprotectingandinheritingtheintangibleculturalheritage.（what引导的主语从句；that引导的表语从句）【结构布局】引言：介绍写作主旨中心：活动的过程结尾：收获与感想【拓展词汇】Standfor象征enjoygreatpopularity广受欢迎awid

18、erangeof多种多样的【拓展句型】ASisknown,.,asymboloftraditionalChineseculture/oneofthemostpopularformsofChineseart,isstillattachedgreatimportancetoinmodemChina.众所周知，中国传统文化的象征/中国最流行的艺术形式之一，在现代中国仍然受到重视。Inaddition/BeSideS/Additionally,typicalofChineseculture,.conveysauniquemeaningof.除此之外，典型的中国文化，传达的独特意义。4 .假定你是李华，

19、你校的英语报正在校内招募“中国传统文化”专栏的编辑。请你写封电子邮件申请，内容包括。1 .表明意图；2 .自身优势；3 .表达期望。注意：1 .写作词数应为80左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：专栏COIUmn【答案】DearSirorMadam,KnoWingIhattheSChooIEngliShnewspaperisIOokingforaneditorresponsiblefortheCOlUnlnTraditionalChineSeCUItUrC,ImWritingtoaDDvfortheposition.Ithinkmqualifiedforit.Tobeginw

20、ith,IhaveagoodcommandofEnglish,especiallywrittenEnglish.BeSideS,IhavetakentheDart-timejobasanEnglieheditor,fromWhiChIhavegainedrelevantexperience.MOreimportantly,IhavearichknowledgeOftraditionalChineSeculture.IwouldreallyappreciateitifIcouldbegiventhepreciouschance.mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssi

21、ncerely,1.iHui【解析】【思路点拨】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华，你校的英语报正在校内招募“中国传统文化”专栏的编辑。请你写封电子邮件申请。写作时应注意词汇的选择和句式的准确使用，可适当添加一定的衔接词，以使行文连贯。【亮点词汇】applyfor申请，请求haveagoodcommandOf对掌握熟练Iookforwardto盼望，期待【高分句型】KnowingthattheschoolEnglishnewspaperislookingforaneditorresponsibleforthecolumnTraditionalChineseCulture1,mwritingt

22、oapplyfortheposition.（动词-ing形式作状语；that引导宾语从句）Besides,Ihavetakenthepart-timejobasanEnglisheditor,fromwhichIhavegainedrelevantexperience.（“介词+关系代词”结构非限制性定语从句）【结构布局】引言：表明意图中心：自身优势结尾：表达期望【拓展词汇】（DenjoygreatPOPUIarity广受欢迎awiderangeOf多种多样的 O 郛O O 堞O R- O 醯如X X R一翔疑田照长理派: O 邳O b O 然O O inthehopeOf希望【拓展句型】AS

23、isknown,.,asymboloftraditionalChineseculture/oneofthemostpopularformsofChineseart,isstillattachedgreatimportancetoinmodemChina.众所周知，中国传统文化的象征/中国最流行的艺术形式之一，在现代中国仍然受到重视。Inaddition/BeSideS/Additionally,typicalofChineseculture,.conveysauniquemeaningof.除此之外，典型的中国文化，传达的独特意义。5.假定你是李华，下周你校将举办中国文化体验活动，届时将有丰富

24、多彩的活动，如书画展、京剧表演、学习剪纸等。你想邀请英国交换生Jane一起参加。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：1 .活动时间、地点；2 .活动内容。注意：1 .词数80左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【答案】DearTom,Howiseverythinggoing?mwritingtoinviteyoutoparticipateintheTraditionalCultureActivitytobeheldat9a.m.nextTuesdayintheschoollecturehall.Atthebeginning,therewillbealiveperformanceofBeijing

25、Opera.Cl)TheartistsdressedinCoStUmeSWinPerformStorieSIhathappenedinIhehistoryOfChinabysinging,dancing,andDlayingmartialarts.Besides,paintingsfromfamouspaintersandourownstudentswillbeonshow.Afterthat,youwillexperiencepapercuttingyourself.Themethodsareshownonthespotandyoucanmakeoneonyourown.IWoUIdappr

26、eciateitifyouCOUldgivemeanearlyreply.Yourstruly,1.iHua【解析】【思路点拨】本文是一篇应用文，话题为假定你是李华，下周你校将举办中国文化体验活动，届时将有丰富多彩的活动，如书画展、京剧表演、学习剪纸等。你想邀请英国交换生Jane一起参加。写作时应注意词汇的选择和句式的准确使用，可适当添加一定的衔接词，以使行文连贯。【结构布局】引言：活动时间、地点中心：活动内容结尾：表达期待【亮点词汇】PartiCiPaIein参加atthebeginning首先Ononesown某人自己亲自【高分句型】Theartistsdressedincostumesw

27、illperformstoriesthathappenedinthehistoryofChinabysinging,dancing,andplayingmartialarts,（that引导的限制性定语从句）Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldgivemeanearlyreply.（if引导的条件状语从句）【拓展词汇】OUt-Of-ClaSS课外的makeuseof7takeadvantageof利用【拓展句型】.isnotjustanart,butasymboloftraditionalChineseculturewhichdeservestobepasseddownfr

28、omgenerationtogeneration.（不仅是一种艺术，也是中国传统文化的象征，值得世代相传。）Imconvincedthatyoucanhaveabetterunderstandingof.throughtheactivities.（我相信通过这项活动你会对有个更好的了解。）6.假定你是李华，你校将举办主题为“保护文化遗产”的英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括：1 .保护文化遗产的意义；.青少年可以为文化遗产保护做什么：学习、推广注意：1.写作词数应为100词左右；2 .请按如下格式在相应的位置作答。Goodmorning,everyone!醯如X X R一翔疑田照长理

29、派Thankyouforlistening!【答案】Goodmorning,everyone!(MynameisLiHua.)Itisagreathonortobeheresharingmyideasofpreservingculturalheritage.Whyshouldweprotectculturalheritage?TheyareWhatOUrancestorsIefttous,fromWhiehWeCanIearnalot.Ifdestroyed,theycantberestoredandthusourfuturegenerationswonthavetheopportunityt

30、oappreciatethem.O 郛O O 照O 玄-O O 邳O b O 然O O Inadditiontotheauthoritiesandprofessionals,weteenagerscanalsomakeadifferenceintheprotectionwork.Firstly,wearesupposedtoIeammoreaboutculturalheritagesothatwecanbetterhelpprotectthem.SeCOndly,WeCanIhinkOfSomeeffeciveWayStoDrOmolethem,raisingpeoplesawarenessO

31、fDroteetingthem.Forexample,wecancreatesomeappstomakethemaccessible.Finally,itisalsoofgreatsignificancetobravelystopsomedestructionphenomenaaroundus.Letusjoinhandstogethertoprotectoursplendidancientcivilization.Wemaybeslightlyyoung,butaslongaswehaveafirmbeliefjewelswillshineforever.Thankyouforlisteni

32、ng!【解析】【思路点拨】本文为一篇演讲稿，话题为假定你是李华，你校将举办主题为“保护文化遗产”的英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿参赛。写作时应注意词汇的选择和句式的准确使用，可适当添加一定的衔接词，以使行文连贯。【亮点词汇】havetheOPPOrIUniIyIo有机会inadditionto除之外【高分句型】Theyarewhatourancestorslefttous,fromwhichwecanIeamalot.（what引导的表语从句；“介词+which”引导的非限制性定语从句）Secondly,Wecanthinkofsomeeffectivewaystopromotethem,ra

33、isingpeoplesawarenessofprotectingthem.（不定式作定语；动词的-ing形式短语作状语）【结构布局】引言：简单介绍中心：保护文化遗产的意义及青少年可以为文化遗产保护做什么结尾：表达感谢【拓展词汇】broadenoneshorizons开阔眼界Withthepurpose/aim/intentionOf目的是datefrom/datebackto追溯到【拓展句型】Asisknown,.,asymboloftraditionalChineseculture/oneofthemostpopularformsofChineseart,isstillattachedgr

34、eatimportancetoinmodemChina.众所周知，中国传统文化的象征/中国最流行的艺术形式之一，在现代中国仍然受到重视。Inaddition/BeSideS/Additionally,typicalofChineseculture,.conveysauniquemeaningof.除此之外，典型的中国文化，传达的独特意义。7 .假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter发来邮件，表示他对中国文学很感兴趣，希望你给他推荐相关书籍，你决定给他推荐西游记。现在请你给他回复邮件，内容包括：L写信目的；8 .简单介绍这本书；9 .简述推荐理由。注意：1 .词数120左右；2 .可以适当增加细节

35、，以使行文连贯；3 .开头语和结束语已为你写好。参考词汇：文学IiteralUre；西游记JoUmeylOIheWeSI；徒弟叩Prentice；真经IheinIestoryDearPeter,IamgladtoIeamthat1.ookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,LiHua【答案】DearPeter,O 郛O :mgladtoIeamyoureinterestedinChineseliterature.ASyourequested,dIiketorecommendIhebookJorey/othetoyou.RenardedasOneKfIhef

36、ourCIaSSiCSinChineSeliterature，thebookPOSSeSSeSgreatWiSdomandessenceOftheChineSelanguage.WhiChmakesitWOrthWhiIetoread.FUrtheITnOre,thebooktellsaninterestingStorVinWhiChafamousmonkinTaneDVnaSlyWenlWeSlforthetrueStOrVWhOhadSUPerpower.Itattractsseveralgenerations,oldandyoung.Youmayfinditchallengingtore

37、adtheoriginalclassic,soIadviseyoushouldreadthesimplifiedversions.Someversionscomewithmanypictures,whichmakesiteasyforreaderslikeyoutounderstand.Hopefullyyouwillfallinlovewiththisgreatwork.1.ookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,1.iHua【解析】【思路点拨】本文是一篇提示作文，话题为给英国朋友Peler写封电子邮件向他推荐西游记。时态主要为一般现在时。写作要点已给

38、出，应注意不要遗漏要点，适当添加细节，以充实文章内容。【结构布局】引言：介绍推荐的书籍中心：说明推荐的理由结尾：希望对方喜欢【亮点词汇】recommend.to向推荐regardedas.被看作是【高分句型】 O 堞O R- O 醯如X X R一翔疑田照长理派O 邳O b O 然O O Asyourequested,dliketorecommendthebookJourneytotheWesttoyou.（as弓导的非限制性定语从句）RegardedasoneofthefourclassicsinChineseliterature,thebookpossessesgreatwisdomande

39、ssenceoftheChineselanguage,whichmakesitworthwhiletoread.(动词-ed形式作状语，WhiCh引导非限制性定语从句)Furthermore,thebooktellsaninterestingstoryinwhichafamousmonkinTangDynastywentwestforthetruestorywithhisthreeapprenticeswhohadsuperpower,(inwhich和who引导的定语从句)【拓展词汇】abundant丰富的take.intoconsideration/account考虑enjoyincrea

40、singlyhighpopularity越来越受欢迎【拓展句型】GladPleasedDelightedtoknowthat.,Ithinkitagoodchoicetodosth.(很高兴得知，我认为做某事是个不错的选择。)Ifyouneedfurtherinformation,donthesitatetocontactme.(如果您需要更多的信息，请联系我。)8 .假定你是李华，你校历史俱乐部将举行保护明长城(MingGreatWaH)的活动。请给你的外教Emma写一封邮件邀请她参加，内容包括：(1)活动时间和地点；活动内容。注意：词数80左右；(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；(3)

41、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearEmma,Howareyoudoing?1.ookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,1.iHua【答案】DearEmmaHowareyoudoing!HerecomesapieceofgodnewsActivitiesrelatingtotheprotectionoftheMingGreatWallwillbeorganizedbytheHistoryclubofourschool.IknowyoureinterestedintheMinggreatWall,sodliketoinviteyoutotakepart.AIe

42、ClUreOnIhehistoryOfIheMingGrealWaIlWiIlbegivenal9:00amon17OClin【heSChOOlhall,aflerWhiChWeCanCOmmUniCateWithSomeGreatWanrepairers.Wouldyoupleaseletmeknowyourdecisionassoonaspossible?1.ookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,1.iHua【解析】【思路点拨】本文是邀请信。邀请美国朋友Emma参加保护明长城的活动。要点有三个：（1）邀请的原因；（2）活动的时间和地点；（3）活动内容。学生

43、在写作的时候，要主要运用一般将来时和第一、第二人称来表达，同时，要注意涵盖所有要点，增加合理的细节，特别要注意正确表达时间和地点。在行文的过程中，注意运用必要的连接词，使文章通畅，层次分明，注意书写工整，保持卷面整洁。【亮点词汇】relateto与相关takepart参加assoonaspossible尽可能快【高分句型】AlectureonthehistoryoftheMingGreatWallwillbegivenat9:00amon17Octintheschoolhall,afterwhichwecancommunicatewithsomeGreatWallrepairers.（介词+w

44、hich引导的定语从句）【结构布局】引言：介绍写信目的中心：介绍活动时间和地点结尾：介绍活动内容【拓展词汇】PriViIeged感到荣幸的bescheduledfor定在某时进行【拓展句型】Itsmypleasure/agreathonourformetoinviteyoutojoinusin.我非常高兴/荣幸的邀请您和我们一起Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldconfirmyourparticipationatyourearliestconvenience.如果您能尽早在您方便时确认参加，我将不胜感激。9 .京剧、昆曲等传统戏剧是中国文化的瑰宝，但如今的青少年却对中国传

45、统戏剧缺乏兴趣。请你就此向校刊OPiniOn栏目投稿。内容包括：1 .描述现状；2 .陈述原因；O 郛O O 照O 玄-O 醯如X X R一翔疑田照长理派O 邳O b O 然O O 3 .提出建议。注意：1.lOO词左右;2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【答案】Chinesetraditionaloperas,suchasPekingOperaorKunquOpera,areimportanttreasuresofChineseculture.Withmuchhiddencultural,historicalandartisticvalue,theyshoulddefinitelybestu

46、diedandpasseddown.However,manyyoungpeopleseemtoshownointerest.Admittedly,mostChineSeODeraSlOrieSaremorerrIeSSOUtOfSWeSinCetheyhaveremainedUnChangedforages.Also,theobscuresingingandlengthyperformanceturnmostteenagersoff.PerSona11y,integratinginnovationintoChineSeODelasishelpfultorevivehecenluries-OIdanform.Thealrescouldalsoorganizelecture