美语会话全集.docx
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1、美语会话全集(I)JntroductiosandOpeningConversations介绍和开场白PeopleintheUnitedStatesdontalwaysshakehandswhentheyareintroducedtooneanother.However,inaformalorbusinesssituationpeoplealmostalwaysshakehands.1.A:Mary,thisisJoesbrotherDavid.B;mverygladtomeetyou.C:Itsapleasuretomeetyou.B: HowdoyoulikeTexassofar?C: It
2、sreallydifferentfromwhatIexpected.B:Dontworry.Youllgetusedtoitinnotime.2.A:Mrs.Smith,dliketointroduceafriendofmine,PierreDubois.B: Howdoyoudo?C: Hello.B: WhatsyourimpressionoftheUnitedStates?C: Well,Icantgetoverhowdifferenttheweatherishere.B:Oh,youllgetusedtoitsoon!3.A:Wendy,dlikeyoutomeetmybrotherS
3、am.B: Hi.C: Nicetomeetyou.B: WhatdoyouthinkofDallas?C: Wellzmstillfeelingalittlehomesickandsomanythingsseemstrangetome.B:Youreboundtofeelthatwayatfirst,Iguess.4.A:Mrs.Hughs,thisisPeterBrown.B: Pleasedtomeetyou.C: Howdoyoudo?B: Ihopeyoureenjoyingyourstayhere.C: Ifitwerentfortheclimate,dlikeitherevery
4、much.B:Italwaystakestimetogetusedtoanewplace.(2).SpecialGreetings节假日的问候ThereareeightnationalholidayscelebratedintheUnitedStates:NewYearsDay(Jan.),WashingtonsBirthday(Feb.),MemorialDay(May),theFourthofJuly,LaborDay(Sep.),VeteransDay(Nav.)Jhanksgiving(Nov.)andChristmas(Dec.),Inaddition,therearemanysta
5、teandlocalholidays.1.A:MerryChristmas!B:Thesametoyou!A: Areyoudoinganytingspecial?B: Werehavingsomefriendsover.Whatareyoudoing?A: Ohzmjustgoingtotakeiteasy.2. A:HappyNewYear!B: Thankyou!Sametoyou.A: Haveyougotanyplans?B: vebeeninvitedovertoIafriends.Andyou?A: Myreemmateshavingaparty.3. A:HaveaniceTh
6、anksgiving!B: Sametoyou!A: Areyougoinganywhere?B: Ithoughtaboutgoingtomysisters.Howaboutyou?A: Ohzllprobablyjuststayathome.4. A:Haveaniceweekend!B: Thanks.Youtoo!A: Doyouhaveanyplans?B: Well,myfamilysawayandIcantaffordtodomuch.Whataboutyou?A:Oh,Ihaventdecidedwhatmgoingtodoyet.(3) .Meetingoldfriends老
7、友重逢Manypeopleshakehandswhenmeetingaftertheyhavntseeneachotherforalongtime.1. A:Ihaventseenyouforages.Youhaventbeensich,haveyou?B:No,IvebeeninCaliforniaforthepastmonth.A:Hownice.Wherewereyouexactly?B:SanDiego.Igotbackyesterday.2. A:Itsnicetoseeyouagain.Haveyouchagedjobs?B:No,Ivebeenvisitingrelatives.
8、A:Thatsnice.Where?B:IwenttovisitanuncleofmineinSanFrancisco.3. A:Youhaventbeenaroundmuchlately,haveyou?B:No,Ivebeenawayonvacation.A:Oh?Wherewereyou?B:PalmSprings.vegotacousinthere.4. A:Wellzhello,stranger!Haveyoumovedorsomething?B:No,IwenttoCaliforniaforafewweeks.A: Ohzreally?Wheredidyougo?B: 1.osAn
9、geles.Istayedwithmybrother.(4) .SayingGoodbye告别Whenyourefarfromfriendsandfamily,youcankeepintouchwiththembyletters,postcards,shortnotesorphonecalls.1 .A:vecometosaygoodbye.B:Whenareyouoff?A: mflyinghomeonSundayafternoon.B: Well,goodbye.Seeyousoon.A: Pleasedontforgettosaygoodbyetotherestofthefamilyfo
10、rme.2.A:dliketosaygoodbyetoeveryone.B: Whattimeareyougoing?A: Myplaneleavesat7:25.B;Well,goodbyeandhaveagoodtrip!A:Goodbye.RemembertolookmeupifyoureeverinWashington.3.A;mcallingtosaygoodbye.B: Whendoyouleave?A: mcatchingthe11:00train.B: Takecareofyourselfanddontforgettokeepintouch.A: Goodbye.Thanksa
11、gainforeverything.4.A:Ijustdroppedintosaygoodbye.B: Whattimeareyouleaving?A: mgoingtotrytoleaveby10:00.B: Takecareandgivemybesttoyourparents.A: Goodbye.Hopetoseeyouagainnextyear.(5) .SayingThankYou道谢Whensomeoneinvitesyoufordinner,youcanbringflowerszcandyorabottleofwine.Sometimespeoplesendathankyouno
12、tetothehostorhostessafewdaysaftertheevent.1 .A:dbetterbegoing.B: Sosoon?Whydontyoustayalittlelonger?A: IwishIcould,butitsalreadylate.B: Oh,itsashamethatyouhavetoleave.A: Thankyouforawonderfulmeal.B: mgladyouenjoyedit.2.A:Ireallymustbegoingnow.B:Butyoujustgothere.Cantyoustayalittlelonger?A:Thatsveryn
13、iceofyou,butIreallycant.B:Well,itstoobadthatyouhavetogo.A: Thanksverymuch.Itwasagreatparty!B: Itwasourpleasure.3.A:Ithinkitsabouttimewegotgoing.B:What?Already?Wontyouhavemorecoffee?A: Idloveto,butIhavetogetupearlytomorrow.B: Oh!Imsorry.Iwishyoucouldstay.A: Thankyouforaveryenjoyableevening.B: Dontmen
14、tionit.Ihopeyoucancomeagainsoon.4.A:Ireallyshouldbeonmyway.B:Oh,notyet!Atleasthaveonefortheroad.A: No.Thanksallthesame.B: Well,msorryyouhavetoleavesoearly.A: Thankyouverymuch.Wereallyhadagoodtime.B: Well,thankyouforcoming.(6) .AskingPeopletoRepeat请人复述Aslongasyouaskpolitely,mostpeopledonotmindrepeati
15、ngsomethingyoudidnthearorunderstand.1 .A:msorry,butIdidntcatchwhatyousaid.B:Isaid,Doyouwantmetohelpyou?A: Ifyouresureyourenotinahurry,IcanuseaIttlehelp.B: Wouldyoulikemetogetyouacab?2 .A:Ibegyourpardon?B:Isaid,Doyouneedanyhelp?A: Thatsveryniceofyou.IguessIcouldusesomehelp.B: Justtellmewhatyoudlikeme
16、todo.3 .A:Whatwasthat?B:Isaid,IsthereanythingIcando?A: Ifitsnottoomuchtrouble,Iwouldlikesomehelp.B: Itsnotroubleatall.llcarrythissuitcaseforyou.4.A:Excuseme?Ididnthearwhatyousaid.B:Iaskedyouifyouwantedsomehelp.A: Ifyouwouldntmind,Icoulduseahand.B: llgetthisbagforyou.7) ).AskingFavors求助Whenyouaskfort
17、hings,itisimportanttobepolite.Theintonationthatyouuseinmakingyourrequestisasimportantaswhatyouactuallysay.Whenyouthinksomeonewillrefuseyourrequest,youcanaskthequestioninsuchawaythattherefusaldoesnotcauseembarrassment.1. A:Isthereanychanceofmyborrowingyourtype-writer?8) Forhowlong?A: Untiltheendofthe
18、week.B: YeszIguessthatwouldbeallright.2. A:WouldyoumindifIborrowedyourcar?B:Well,whenexactly?A: UntilMondayorTuesdayofnextweek.B: msorry,butitsjustnotpossible.3. A:Doyouthinkyoucouldlendmesomeofyourrecords?B:Untilwhen?A: Ohzjustovertheholidays.B: mnotsure.llhavetothinkaboutit.4. A:Iwaswonderingifyou
19、dletmestaywithyouforafewdays.B:Itreallydependsonwhen.A: Untilnextweekend,ifthatsOK.B: 1.etmethinkitover,andllletyouknowlater.(8) .GivingCompliments赞美Friendsoftencomplimentoneanotheronclothes,especiallyiftheclothesarenew.1 .A:Whatabeautifulsweater!B:Doyouthinkitlooksgoodonme?A: Yes,anditgoesbeautiful
20、lywithyourpants.B: Youwontbelieveit,butitwasreallycheap.A: IwishIcouldfindonejustlikeit.2.A:Ilikeyournewcoat.B: DoyouthinkitfitsOK?A: Yes.Itlooksterrific!B: Iboughtitathalfprice.A: Youwereluckytofindit.3.A:Thatsaverynicejacket.B: DoesitreallylookOK?A: YeszandIlikethecolortoo.Itmatchesyourhat.B: AndI
21、gotitonsale.A:Thatsincredible!4.A:Ilovethatshirt.B:Doyoureallylikeit?1) Yes,itfitsperfectly.8) Itwasntveryexpensiveeither.A:Thatsamazing!Itsurelooksexpensive.9) ).Apologizing道歉Sometimesitisnecessarytotellsomeonebadnewsgently.1 .A:mafraidIspilledcoffeeonthetablecloth.B:Oh,dontworryaboutit.A: Iwanttoa
22、pologize.IsthereanythingIcando?B: Justforgetaboutit.Ineverdidlikeitanyway.2.A:mreallysorry,butIseemtohavemisplacedyourscarf.B:Oh,thatsallright.A: mverysorry.CanIgetyouanotherone?B: No.Forgetaboutit.Itsnotimportant.3.A:msorry,butIcantfindthebookyoulentme.B:ThatsOK.A: Ireallyfeelbadaboutit.Letmebuyyou
23、anewone.B: No.Dontbesilly.Iwouldntdreamoflettingyoudothat.4.A:Ifeelterrible,butIvejustbrokenyourashtray.B:Itsnothingtogetupsetabout.A:Idontknowwhattosay.Idliketoreplaceit.8: No.Itsoutofthequestion.(IO),CompIaining抱怨lt,sagoodideatobeaspoliteaspossibleevenwhencomplainingaboutsomething.1 .A:Iwishyouwou
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