大题预测 01阅读训练(第1组)(解析版).docx
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1、大题预测Ol阅读(第一组)(建议用时:40分钟满分:50分)第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A1.(2024.福建泉州.统考二模)JolNTODAYEnjoyunlimitedaccesstohundredsOfEnglishHeritagesiteswithanannualmembership.FAMI1.YMEMBERSHIPJOINTMEMBERSHIPINDIVIDUA1.MEMBERSHIPFAMI1.Y1ADU1.TFamilyofoneadultandupto6c
2、hildren69forayearJOINTADU1.TTwoadultsaged18years+120forayearINDIVIDUA1.ADU1.TOneadultaged26years+69forayearFAMI1.Y2ADU1.TSFamilyoftwoadultsandupto12children120forayearJOINTSENIORTwoadultsaged65years+96forayearSENIOROneadultaged65years+63forayear*1.Jpto6kidsgofreewitheachadult.MEMBERSHIPPACKNEEDHE1.P
3、?BecomeaMembertoreceive:SPEAKTOUSUN1.IMITEDACCESStoover400OurMembershipTeamareonhandifyouhaveanyquestionshistoricplacesaboutanew,orexistingmembership.FreeMEMBERS,HANDBOOKtoMonday-Sat,9am-5pm.plandaysoutTE1.EPHONE:03703331181ReducedpriceentrytoourEVENTSFAQSFREEENTRYforuptosixchildrenGotaquestion?Seei
4、fwehaveanswereditalreadyinourMEMBERS-ON1.YMAGAZINEFrequentlyAskedQuestions.FREEPARKINGatEnglishHeritagesitesMEMBERS,REWARDSoffersongreatbrands21.Howmuchshouldtwoseniorswiththreekidspayatleasttoownannualmemberships?A.69.B.96.C.108.D.120.22. WhatisoneofthememberbenefitsofEnglishHeritagesites?A. Freeac
5、cesstoitshistoricsites.B. Guidedoutingactivities.C. Zeroadmissiontoitsevents.D. Discountedcar-parkingfee.23. Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?1 .Toeducate.B.Toentertain.C.Tbanalyze.D.Tbinform.【答案】21.B22.A23.D【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章是一则广告,主要介绍了加入英国文化遗产会员所需费用及可享受的福利。21 .细节理解题。根据第份表格第三行第二列“JOINTSENIOR,TWoadUltSaged
6、65years+,96forayear(两名65岁以上的成年人,96一年)”可知,两个老人想要拥有年度会员资格需要付96,再根据第一份表格下面“Upto6kidsgofreewitheachadult.(一个成年人最多可以带6个孩子免费)”可知,三个孩子免费,所以两个带有三个孩子的老人至少要付96才能拥有年度会员。故选B项。22 .细节理解题。根据第二份表格第列中“BecomeaMemberioreceive:UN1.lMlTEDACCESStooVer400historicplaces,(成为会员可获得:无限制地访问400多个历史名胜)”及文章开头“Enjoyunlimitedaccesst
7、ohundredsofEnglishHeritagesiteswithanannualmembership4拥有年度会员资格,即可无限量访问数百处英国遗产。)”可知,英国文化遗产的会员福利是免费参观其历史遗迹。故选A项。23 .推理判断题。通读全文,尤其根据文章开头“EnjoyunlimitedaccesstohundredsOfEnglishHeritagesiteswithanannualmembership4拥有年度会员资格,即可无限量访问数百处英国遗产。)”可知,本文是一则广告,主要介绍了加入英国文化遗产会员所需费用及可享受的福利,所以文章目的是告知人们知晓。故选D项。(2024广东模
8、拟预测)WhenIwasachild,mygrandmotheroftensaidpeopleandcommunicationmattered.Shebackedthatupwithherownbehavior.Whenshewalkeddownthestreet,shewouldspeaktoeveryone.Itdidn,tmatterifyouwereanelderlypersonorachild,orifyouspokeEnglishorSpanish.Shejustsmiledandtalkedtoeveryone.However,assheaged,shenoticedthathe
9、rapproachwasbecomingrare.Shetalkedabouthow,intheageoftechnology,mostpeopledontthinktheyhavetimeforlongercommunicationsthantextmessages.Infact,peoplebarelyspeaktooneanothernowadays.AsmuchasIhatedtoadmitit,Ihadnoticedittoo.Mygrandmother,swisdominspiredmetohaveapenpal.Itallstartedin2013.IwenttotheUnive
10、rsityofSouthernCaliforniatomeetwithKerstinZilm,whowantedtointerviewmeaboutbeingastudentstrugglingfinancially(经济上地).Ididn,tknowmuchaboutGermancultureortheGermanaudiencewhowouldlistentotheshow,butIagreedlodosobecauseIrememberedmygrandmother,swisdom.Ifeltthatspeakingaboutmystorywasbetterthankeepingitto
11、myself.Youneverknewwhocouldlearnfromyourlifeexperiences.Soonafterknowingmystoryfromtheshow,awomannamedRenatereachedouttome,askinghowshecouldhelpmefinanciallywithcollege.IwasgratefulthatRenatewantedtohelp,butmypridedidntallowmetoacceptmoney.Thinkingofmygrandmother,swisdom,Ididn,tletthecommunicationst
12、op.IemailedRenateback,thankingherforherkindnesssincerely.Fromthenon,RenateandIoftenemailedeachother.Sheevensentmegiftsandcakesonmybirthday.AndwheneverIwasintrouble,shewasalwaysthere.Shesentmevirtual(虚拟的)hugsatthemomentswhenIneededthemmost.ThoughIhavenevermetherinperson,sheisoneofthemostimportantpeop
13、leinmyliie.And1promiseIwillturnallthevirtualhugsintorealonesoneday.24. Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor,sgrandmother?A. Shehadmadelotsofforeignfriends.B. Shevaluedgoodfamilyrelationships.C. Sheenjoyedhangingaboutinthestreets.D. Sheconsideredconnectingwithothersimportant.25. Whatdidtheauthornoticeaboutthe
14、peopletoday?A. Theyprefertobealone.B. Theydreamofhavingapenpal.C. Theyhavelimitedcommunicationwithothers.D. Theydislikesendingeachotherlongtextmessages.26. Whydidtheauthordecidetodotheinterview?A. ShethoughtsharingherStOrymightbehelpful.B. Shewantedtospreadhergrandmotherswisdom.C. Shehopeditwouldhel
15、phermakesomefriends.D. Sheexpectedtogainsomeworkexperience.27. Whathappenedtotheauthoraftertheshowwasbroadcast?A. Shewasabletoaffordcollege.B. ShestartedtopracticeGermanwithRenate.C. SheacceptedfinancialhelpfromRenate.D. Shedevelopedadeepfriendshipwithastranger.【答案】24.D25.C26.A27.D【导语】这是一篇记叙文。作者的祖母十
16、分重视人与人之间的交流。在她的影响下,作者成功地结识了一位笔友,并与其建立了深厚的友谊。24 .细节理解题。根据文章第一段“WhenIwasachild,mygrandmotheroftensaidpeopleandcommunicationmattered.Shebackedthatupwithherownbehavior.Whenshewalkeddownthestreet,shewouldspeaktoeveryone.Itdidn,tmatterifyouwereanelderlypersonorachild,orifyouspokeEnglishorSPaniSh.(当我还是个孩子的
17、时候,我的祖母经常说人和沟通很重要。她用自己的行为证明了这一点。当她走在街上时,她和每个人说话,无论是老人还是孩子,说英语还是西班牙语。)“可知,祖母认为与他人交往很重要。故选D项。25 .推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Infact,peoplebarelyspeaktooneanothernowadays.AsmuchasIhatedtoadmii,Ihadnoiicedilloo.(事实上,现在人们彼此之间几乎不说话。尽管我不愿承认,但我也注意到了这点。)”可知,人们之间的交流是有限的。故选C项。26 .细节理解题。根据第三段“IdidntknowmuchaboutGermanculture
18、ortheGermanaudiencewhowouldlistentotheshow,butIagreedtodosobecauseIrememberedmygrandmother,swisdom.1feltthatspeakingaboutmystorywasbetterthankeepingittomyself.YouneverknewwhocouldIeamfromyourlifeexperiences我不太了解德国文化,也不太了解会听这个节目的德国观众,但我还是同意了,因为我记得祖母的智慧。我觉得把我的故事讲出来总比憋在心里好。你永远不知道谁会从你的生活经历中学习。)“可知,作者决定做
19、这个采访是因为她认为分享她的故事可能会有所帮助。故选A项。27 .推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Fromthenon,RenateandIoftenemailedeachother.Sheevensentmegiftsandcakesonmybirthday.AndwheneverIwasintrouble,shewasalwaysthere.ShesentmeVirIUaI(虚拟的)hugsatthemomentswhenIneededthemmost.(从那以后,我和Renate经常发邮件。她甚至在我生H那天送我礼物和蛋糕。每当我有麻烦的时候,她总是在我身边。在我最需要的时候,她给了我虚拟
20、的拥抱。)”可知,节目播出后作者与一个陌生人建立了深厚的友谊。故选D项。C(2024福建泉州统考二模)Whendeliveringmedicationstopatients,oneofthemosteffectivemethodsisdirectinjection(注射)intothebloodstreamusinganeedle.Butthiscanbeanuncomfortableexperience,especiallyforkidsoradultswithafearofneedles.Whilepatientsdohavetheoptiontotakeoralpillsinstead,
21、drugscontaininglargemolecules(分子)arenotabsorbedeffectivelythisway.Now,inspiredbyoctopussuckers(章鱼吸盘),researchersfromChinaandSwitzerlandhavedesignedaneedle-freealternative:atiny,drug-filled,cup-likepatch(贴片)thatstickstotheinsideofthecheeks.Thedeviceiseasilyaccessible,anditcanberemovedatanytimeandthed
22、ruggetsabsorbedthroughtheliningoftheinnercheek,theteamreportsinapaperinScienceTranslationalMedicine.Totestthedesign,theteam3Dprintedthesuckers.Theyloadedeachwiththedrugandstucktheminsidethecheeksofthreebeagles,akindofdogwhichhasasimilarinnercheekliningtohumans.Forcomparison,theyalsodeliveredthedrugt
23、obeaglesviaapill.Afterthreehours,theteamfoundthatdrugbloodconcentrationsindogswiththepatchweremorethan150timeshigherthaninthedogsthattookatablet.Theyalsofoundpatchesworkedeffectivelyfordrugswithlargemolecules.40healthyhumanvolunteersself-appliedwater-filledpatchestoseehowwelltheywouldstayonwhiletalk
24、ingandmovingtheirmouths.After30minutes,onlyfiveofthe40patcheshadfallenoff,whichwasbecauseofimproperplacement.Mostvolunteerssaidtheywouldpreferapatchoverinjectionsfordailyapplications.Still,theteamonlytestedthepatchforashorttimesotheywouldneedtofindoutwhatwouldhappenifitwasusedrepeatedly.They,dalsone
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