重难题型突破01:完形填空(解析版).docx
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1、决胜2024中考英语三轮复习查漏补缺冲刺练(全国通用)重难题型突破()1:完形填空Eric,sfathermanagedanironshop.Heusedtohelphisfathertheworkintheshop.Oneday,Ericaskedhisfather,44What,sthe2ofaperson?”FatherthoughtforaWhiIe,“Son,it,sdifficultIOjUdge(判断)thevalueofanypersonbecausehisorhervalueispriceless.”Ericcouldntunderstandit,Howcome?Ifthev
2、alueofapersonispriceless,thenwhysomepeoplegetlessrespectwhileothersget3?”Hisfather4apieceofiron,tWhatdoyouthinkisthepriceofthisiron?Ericreplied,ttIOdollars.”Fatheraskedagain,44What5happenifImakesmallnails(钉子)withit?”Eriesaid,tDoingthiswill6itsprice,anditwillbeworth50dollars.”Fathercontinued,Whatifwe
3、useittomakealotofSPringS(发条)forwatches?”Thesonanswered,44Thenwecangetmoremoneyfromit.”Fathersmiledandsaid,“Soyousee,justbecauseweturntheironinto7different,itsvalueisdifferent,too.Afterhearingthis,Ericfeltlikeheunderstoodwhathisfathersaid.Weoftenmakemistakesinconsideringourvalue.Seeingourpresentsitua
4、tion,westartconsidering8asvaluelessandmeaningless.9ourvalueisnotinwhatwearenowbutinwhatwecanbecomeinthefuture.Soweshouldalwayskeepimprovingourselves10trytounderstandourtruevalue.1.A.fromB.withC.forD.about2.A.spiritB.courageC.valueD.mind3.A.betterB.worseC.lessD.more4.A.lookoutB.soldoutC.gaveoutD.work
5、edout5.A.doB.willC.doesD.did6.A.acceptB.affordC.compareD.increase7.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything8.A.ourselvesB.yourselfC.myselfD.themselves9.A.SuddenlyB.EspeciallyC.ActuallyD.Hardly10.A.andB.soC.butD.or【答案】1.B2.C3.D4.A5.B6.D7.B8.A9.C10.A【导语】本文介绍埃里克的父亲教给他:我们的价值不在于我们现在是什么样子,而在于我们将来能成为什么样子
6、,我们应该不断提高自己,努力了解自己的真正价值。1 .句意:他过去常常帮他父亲在店里干活。from从;with和;for为了;about关于。helpsbwithSth“帮助某人做某事“,故选B。2 .句意:一个人的价值是什么?spirit精神;courage勇气;value价值:mind想法。根据itsdifficulttojudge(判断)thevalueofanyperson”可知,是人的价值,故选C。3 .句意:如果一个人的价值是无价之宝,那么为什么有些人得到的尊重更少,而另一些人得到的尊重更多?better更好;WorSe更坏;less更少;more更多。根据lhenwhysomep
7、eoplegetlessrespectwhileothersget.”可知,有些人得到的尊重更少,有些人得到的尊重更多。故选D。4 .句意:他的父亲拿出一块铁,“你认为这铁的价格是多少?”tookOUl拿出;soldout卖光;gaveout分发;workedOUl算出。根据Hisfather.apieceOfirOrr可知,父亲拿出一块铁,故选A。5 .句意:如果我用它做小钉子会怎么样?do动词原形:Win将会;does动词三单:did动词过去式。ftffit4What.happenifImakesmallnails(Tf)withit?”可知,时态是一般将来时,故选BC6 .句意:这样做会
8、提高它的价格,它将值50美元。accept接受;afford负担得起;compare比较;increase增力口。根据“Doingthiswill.itsprice,anditwillbeworth50dollars.”和前文可知,10美元到50美元,价格提高了,故选D。7 .句意:所以你看,正因为我们把铁变成了不同的东西,它的价值也就不同了。nothing无事;something某事;anything任何事;everything每件事。根据justbecauseweturntheironinto.different,itsvalueisdifferent,too.”可知,把铁变成了不同的东西
9、,它的价值也就不同了。故选B08 .句意:看到我们现在的处境,我们开始认为自己亳无价值和意义。ourselves我们自己;yourself你自己;myself我自B;themselves他们自己。本句主语是we,应用ourselves0故选Ao9 .句意:事实上,我们的价值不在于我们现在是什么样子,而在于我们将来能成为什么样子。Suddenly突然;Especially尤其;Actually实际上:Hardly几乎不。根据”.ourvalueisnotinwhatwearenowbutinwhatwecanbecomeinthefuture.”可知,事实上我们的价值不在于我们现在是什么样子,而
10、在于我们将来能成为什么样子。故选C。10 .句意:所以我们应该不断提高自己,努力了解自己的真正价值。and和;SO因此;bu【但是;Or或者。tK44Soweshouldalwayskeepimprovingourselves.trytounderstandourtruevalue.”可知,前后两句构成并列关系,用and连接。故选A。1.astSaturday,Itookawalkwithmysix-year-olddaughter1.ilyalongtheXiangjiangRiver.Agroupofpeoplewearingredwaistcoats(马甲)cameintoourview
11、.1.ilywascurious(好奇的)aboutthem,soIadvisedhertofindthe11byherself.1.ilyinterviewedWangYbnghengandgotheranswer.Heisafarmerinhis50s.Hetoldherthattheywere12patrolling(巡逻)therivertostoppeoplefromdrowning(溺水).Hehasbeendoingthatsincehissonwasbypeopleataswimmingpoolmanyyearsago.Attheageof5,Wang,ssonlosthiss
12、wimmingringwhileplayingin13Withoutthering,mysonwentUnderWater.14Ididnthearhimshoutingforhelp.15,agirlfoundmysonindanger.Shejumpedintothewatertosavehim.Andafewotherpeoplejoinedintheaction.Mysonwas16inlessthantwominutes.Withoutthose17people,Imighthavelostmyson.Wangsaid.Yearspassed,butWang18remembersth
13、atclearly.Topassdownthekindness,hevolunteeredtojointheteamthatpatrolledtheXiangjiangRiverin2012.Theteamarealwaysreadytohelpanybodyin19.Overthepast10years,theteamhavesavedhundredsofpeople.4tEverylife20alottoafamily.Bysavingalife,Wesaveafamily/Wangsaid.11. A.activityB.addressC.answer12. A.taughtB.save
14、dC.corrected13. A.poolB.seaC.lake14.A.SoB.OrC.But15.A.ExactlyB.1.uckilyC.Generally16.A.pulledoutB.blownoutC.leftout17.A.kindB.strictC.honest18.A.alreadyB.hardlyC.still19.A.handB.needC.order20.A.helpsB.speaksC.means【答案】11.C12.B13.A14.C15.B16.A17.A18.C19.B20.C【导语】本文主要介绍了王永恒的儿子被别人拯救之后,他开始加入志愿者组织帮助有需要的人
15、。11.句意:所以我建议她自己去找答案。aclivily活动;addresshk:answer答案。根据“1.ilyinterviewedWangYonghengandgolheranswer”可知是寻找答案。故选c。12 .句意:自从多年前他的儿子在游泳池被人救下后,他就一直在这么做。taught教;SaVed拯救:corrected纠正。根据“Imighthavelostmyson”可知是他儿子被被人拯救。故选B。13 .句意:王的儿子在5岁的时候在游泳池里玩的时候把游泳圈弄丢了。pool游泳池:Sea海洋;lake湖。根据alaswimmingPoo1”可知是在游泳池里。故选Ao14 .
16、句意:但我没有听到他喊救命的声音。SO所以;Or或者;bul但是。此处和前句是转折关系,用bui连接。故选C。15 .句意:幸运的是,一个女孩发现我的儿子处于危险之中。exaclly确切地;IUCkily幸运地;generally普遍地。根据“agilrfbiundmysonindanger”可知是一个女孩发现了他儿子有危险,这是很幸运的事情。故选B。16 .句意:我的儿子不到两分钟就被拉了出来。PUlledoUI拉出;blownOul吹灭;IefloUl遗漏。根据Mysonwas”可知是儿子被人从游泳池里拉出来。故选Ao17 .句意:如果没有那些好心的人,我可能会失去我的儿子。kind善良的
17、;SlriCl严格的;honest诚实的。这些人帮助拯救了他儿子,可见这些人很善良。故选A。18 .句意:多年过去了,但王仍然清楚地记得。already已经;hardly几乎不:SIiII仍然。根据“Yearspassed.”可知很多年过去,他仍然记得那件事。故选C。19.句意:团队随时准备帮助任何需要帮助的人。hand递;need需要;Order命令。根据helpanybodyin.”可知是帮助需要帮助的人,inneed“有需要的“。故选B。20.句意:每一个生命对一个家庭来说都意义重大。helps帮助;speaks说;means对某人重要。根据“Everylife.alottoafmily
18、”可知每一个生命对家庭都很重要。故选C。(3)IremembertheyearwhenIwassevenyearsold.I21aprettyhairclipfromagirlinmydanceclass.My22foundtheshinyclipwasnotboughtbythem.Sotheysatmedownonthefloorofourstudyandexplained23whatIhaddonewaswrong.WhatabadendIwouldcometoifIbecameathief-peoplewouldnottrustmeanymore.Morethanthirtyyears
19、on,thelessonhasremindedmealot.venevertaken24thatwasnotmineaway.Once,IleftastorewearingapairofsunglassesdtriedonandthenI25gaveitback.Butthatgavemethefeelingofshameformonths.Thoughmychildhoodmemoriesarenot26,suchmomentswhenmyparentstoldmegoodvaluesarealwaysinmymind.Theyprovidedastandardofgood27:toputm
20、yselfinothers*shoesandtocontrolmygreed(贪欲).Thesocialenvironmentinthecomingage28eachgenerationsvalue,butfamilieshavethedeepereffectonchildren.Therightvaluesfromourparentscanfinallyleadusto29.Ibelieveintruthbecausemyparentsraisemetodoso,eventhoughsometimesmyopinionsaredifferentfromtheirs.Ibelievein30b
21、ecausemyparentssetmegoodexamples.Theycurethesickandvisitthelonely.Ibelieveinworkinghardbecausemyparentsdevotethemselvestothesociety.Goodvaluesfrommyfamilyhaveshapedme.AndIwillpassthemontomykids.21.A.borrowedB.discoveredC.stoleD.pulled22.A.friendsB.classmatesC.teachersD.parents23.A.whyB.whereC.howD.w
22、hen24.A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything25.A.quicklyB.simplyC.happilyD.easily26.A.wonderfulB.clearC.funnyD.different27.A.abilitiesB.qualitiesC.scoresD.services28.A.confirmsB.decidesC.influencesD.proves29.A.lookupB.growupC.turnupD.hurryup30.A.kindnessB.fitnessC.carefulnessD.happiness【答案】21.C2
23、2.D23.A24.D25.A26.B27.B28.C29.B30.A【导语】本文作者以自己的经历告诉我们父母正确的价值观会对孩子造成很大的影响。21 .句意:我从舞蹈课上的一个女孩那里偷了一个漂亮的发夹。borrowed借入;discovered发现;stole偷;pulled拉。根据“ifIbecameaIhier可知是偷了一个发夹。故选C。22 .句意:我父母发现那个闪亮的夹子不是他们买的。friends朋友;CIaSSmaIeS同学:IeaeherS老师;ParemS父母。fliffittfbundtheshinyclipwasnotboughtbythem可知是父母发现发夹不是他们买
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