UNIT 4 SPACE EXPLORATION 第四单元测评.docx

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1、第四单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,涌分30分)第一节(共5小题;条卜题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小麴.从题中所给的A、B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后.你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。等段对话仅读一诩，WiSo.howdidynrdriver,stestgo?Ddyougetyour1.icense?M:Thi$WaS1.1.(heactua1.driver,stest.Todaywasawriuen(es(.IfIPaSSJhenIcantake(hedriver*$test.1.Whatdidthe

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6、od!Ihaven,(seenyouforawhi1.e.Frank.Wherehaveyoubeen?M:1pinedanewc1.ub.W:RCaHy?1.ikeahea1.thc1.ub?M:No.ac1.ubforpeop1.ewhohavethesamebobby.In11ycase.i1.,Ssoccer!Andi(Sfun.W:Ve1.1.at1.eastyourehavingfun.Studyingforfina1.sisUikingupa1.1.my1.ime.AndIhaveajobnow.oo.M:Oh.grcat!Wherearcyouworking?W:Ata1.it

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8、waysIumyourhomeworkinontimedneverp1.anahead.Iforgetabouti(unti1.Ihenightbefore.W:Vc1.1.Ja1.waysdoa1.itt1.ebitatatimc,soIdontgetstressedout.Maybeyoushou1.dtrythat.14 .WhatdidFrankjustjoin?A.Ahea1.thc1.ub.B.soccerc1.ub.C.Astudygroup.瓯B15 .Whydidthewnangetapart-(i11wjob?.Tohe1.pherparentswithexpenses.B

9、.Tosaveupforanapartment.Cobemoreindependent.g三C16Vha1.doestheWOn1.anadvisetheInanIodo?A.Dohishomework1.itt1.eby1.itt1.e.B.He1.pherwithherhomework.C.1.istenIohisparentsmore.鲍17 .Vha(doeshewomando?A.Shcisabankc1.erk.B.Shcisastudent.CSheisawaitress.碎听第IO段材料.回答第18至20次.Goodmorning!Beforetheexambcgins.d1.

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11、hetestingrms.Thatneansmobi1.ephones.iPads.ens.par,enci1.s.e(c.Youwi1.1.eachbegivena1.ockerandakey.Youshou1.dputa1.1.ofyourbe1.ongingsintheIockcrsAVhiIcyouarcwaitingtobeca1.1.edforyourspeakingtcs1.,yousha1.1.askoneofthemonitorsforpermissiontousetherestroom.On1.yonefema1.eandonema1.ecandidatewi1.1.bea

12、1.1.owed1.ousethefaci1.itiesseparate1.yatatime.1.so.onceyournameandnumberhavebeenca1.1.ed.youmustgodirect1.y(oyourtestingroom.18 .Whichr.1.n1.eme1.businessexpertwriterDuncanC1.ark(A1.ibaba:T1.IgHouseThatJackMaBui1.DAhcA1.NhiHfounder1.ecASh(Wk力1.artandeco-friend1.yfashioninspiredbyWcs1.woodsstrongatt

13、igDaySaturdaysandMonitoMomSa1.ehaveincommon?A-Participantscansupportcharitywork.B.Participantsarcadmittedfreeofcharge.C.Theyarvorganizedannua1.1.yinNewYork.D.Theytakep1.aceatheSame1.ime.g三A博析!细节度解尊根据MarI7z1.)oDaySaturdays中的“5do1.1.arsF1.yingDogBccrsanddogtreatsfarthe1.itt1.ebuddiesDonationswi1.1.a1.

14、sobeco1.1.ectedtor1.oca1.anima1.rescuegroup”以及MomtoMomSa1.e中的“WiHcontribute15percentofa1.1.theirxfit(oHearttoHean”可知,两个活动的共同点是都可以为慈善事业做贡献,故途A项。B(2020山东师能大学附中高一月考Aftertrave1.ingtenyearsandhundredsofmi1.1.ionsOfkikHneIers.asma1.1.probe(探测器)ca1.1.edPhi1.aehasforthefirsttime1.andedonthesurfaceofacomct.a

15、so1.arsystemobjectmadeoficeandrock.Phi1.aewasSenIframtheEuropeiinSpaveAgency*smainROSeUdspaceshipear1.yWedneSday.November12.2014.Origina1.1.y.(hemissionof(hespaceshipwasotargetConiei46Pbutwhenthe1.aunchwasde1.ayedduetoprob1.emswiththeArianc5hunchVChid(MhCmissionwasredirectedtoComet67P.tostudytheappe

16、aranceandmateria1.sthatmakeupCOrnet67P.ThePhi1.aeresearchprobe1.efti(snhershipRose1.taandthenbeganatriptowardtheCoJne1.and1.andedonitssurfacehoursIa1.e1.Tbeeffortto1.andOnIheCo1.ne1.wasconsidereddangerousbecausejustbefore(bep1.anned1.anding.scientis(side11if1.edprob1.emsinPhi1.ae,sactivedescentsyste

17、mthwS1.er(推进器)usedto1.andtheprobe.Rose1.tahasbeenorbitingComc1.67PsinceAugust2014.1.1.owever.i1.wassentupin1.ospaceinMarchof2(X)4.ThespaceshipCirdedthesununti1.i(wasinpositionone(with(becomet.CometsarcthemostPrin1.iINC(原始的)ObjeCgintheMMarsystcm.Scicn(iststhinkthattheyhavekeptarecordofthephysica1.and

18、chemica1.PrOCeSMrSthatoccurredduringtheear1.yperiodwhenp1.anetswereformed.BystudyingComet67P-Smake-upandhistory.scientistswishtoun1.ockthesecretoftheso1.arsystemandeventheoriginofhuman1.ives.ThePhi1.acprobedidaseriesofSCierHifiCcxpcrimcnts.Phi1.aeexamined(hemateria1.sthatmakeup(hecomet1.kingfororgan

19、ic.orcabonbascdmatcria1.s.andinorganicmateria)s.1.t1.astedunti1.March2015.whenthecorne1.was1.c1.oseIothesunandthesurfaceIenipeniturewas1.oohighforPhi1.ae1.ooperate.【语篇解读】本文是一得新闻报道，廷文报道了一个名为PhibC杭天密历史性地看1.号星，24VhatwasRoscua1.aunchedtodo?A.TosendPhi1.actoComet67Psafe1.y.B.ostudytheappearanceofComet46P

20、.C.Toco1.1.ectinformationaboutCome1.67P.D.ToresearchOnIhemake-upoftheso1.arsystem.解析!推理护厮1.第二段“themissionwasredirectedtoComet67P.tostudytheappearanceandma1.eria1.sIha1.makeupComet67P可知J匕项任务段.为降落到67P号普工研究67P号号里的外风和物席构成。由此判断出发射RoSem1.是为了收集3星67P的信息故选C项.25 .Whywasi(hardforPhi1.aeto1.andonComec67P?A.Duct

21、otechno1.ogica1.issues.B.Asaresu1.tofpowerfai1.ure.C.Becauseof1.ackofexperience.D.Ducoprob1.emsin11diosystems.*a解析!细节理解超。根据第三段fcThceffortto1.andonIhCcometwasconsidereddangerousbecausejustbefore(hep1.anned1.anding.scientis(side11if1.edprob1.emsinPhi1.ae*SactivedescentSySIem1.hnISter(加道25)usedto1.andt

22、heProbe可知,经t小星的努力被认为是危险的用为眈在计划的着陆之材,科学家们发现了Phi1.aC用于君陪探测8的主动下降系观收遗器存在间题。由此可知.Phi1.配很总在67P妙星上看险是由于技术向6。故选A项。26 .Vha1.doscien1.is1.sthinkoftheresearchoncorne1.s?AoCha1.Ienging.CMcaningfuI.B-Satisfying.DJinpracticaI.推理判斯超。根据例ft第二段“ByJudyingCOme1.67Psmake-upandhistory.scientistswishtoun1.ock(hesecretof(

23、beso1.arsystemandevenIheoriginOfh1.I1.nan1.it$.”遇迂明究67Ptf星的组成和历史,科学家们里开太阳系的甚至人美生命的起涯”以及最后一段YhcPhibCPrObCdidaseriesofscientificexperiments.Phi1.aeexaminedthema1.eria1.s(ha(makeuptheCQmCt1.kingfororganic.rcarbon-basednatcria1.s.andinorganicma(eria1.s.,Phi1.ae探测25f了一系列科学实验.Phi1.ae检查了构成号里的材料,寻找有机或碳基材料和无

24、机材料.由此判断出,科学家认为对妙星的研究是有意义的。故IiC顼。27 .Whatmaybethebesttit1.eforthetext?,Phi1.ae1.andingonComec67PB-AnothcrComctFoundinSpaceC.OncStepFurtherinGCogniPhyResearchD.Gres1.arcnogrades.herthanAreyouworthingIOWaMSyourgoa1.?Basica1.1.yJCsTVegOIIopducethisproductandhen.a(heendofyear.resenti(ioNS.,Engineerscome

25、andrea1.1.ydoanin-personreviewati.itsnotavcr,nicethingatime.1.tsahardbusinessreviewofyourproduct.,*Gordonsays(heHUNCHprogramhasanimp1.(影响)onco1.1.egeadmissionsandpractica1.1.ifeSkiHSrTheSekidsaresoabsorbedintheirstudiesIhdI1.justsi(back.Idont1.each.Andthatannoyingbaccria7Gordonsayshisstudentsarcemai

26、1.ingdai1.ywithNASAengineersaboutthePrCb1.Cm,readyingaworkab1.eso1.utiontotestinspace.【语第解读】本文龙一在说明丈。文章介绍了美国一所中洋与NASA合作的科研项目HUNCHJ1励学生开发创新蜕维培卷实际生活技能328 .Wha(doweknowaboutIhebacteriainthe1.11(emationa1.SaeStation?A.Theyarchardtoge1.ridof.B.They1.eadIoairpo1.1.ution.C.Theyappeardifferentforms.D.Tcychi

27、mage(heinstruments.a推理判所超1.第一段的第二句Themicroorganismsfromourbodiesgrow.eachWCCk.”可知.在国陆空刈站,很电除坤细菌,放送A项。29 .Wha(ishexposeOf1.heHUNCHprogram?A.Tostrengthenteacher-studentre1.ationships.B.Tos1.urpcnstudents*communicationski1.1.s.C.Toa1.1.ows(ude11scoexperiencezerogravity.D.To1.inkspacetechno1.ogywithSCho

28、O1.education.解析细节足解出根据第二段的第力HUNCHisdesignedtoconnecthighschoo1.c1.assroomswithNASACnginCCrs.”可如.D项与读西思一ft.故iD项30 .WhatdotheNASAengineersdotorthestudentsintheprogram?,Checktheirmx!uc(.B.GuidcprojectdesignsC.Adjustworkschedu1.es.D.GradeIhuirhomework.量解稠细节度解根据第三段中的“VegOIcproduccmiqprcduciandihciKai1.hccndofUicycar,prcscn1.ittoNASA.*Engineerscomeandrea1.1.ydoanin-personreview.NASA的工在肺们要亲自检查他们的衣杲.故选A项。31 .Whatishcbesttidefort