人教选修七 Unit1 Living well 语言点学案.docx

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1、Unit1.1.ivingwe1.1.一.单词考点SectionAWanning-up.Reading&Comprehending1.ambidOn1.1.的用法(ambiiious喃有用心的,有野心的)作ICU1.时，“野心:樵心惠气”搭配：have(anambitioufai1.ed.WoM短语：inword口头上inwords用谙7ina,oncword总之简1之keepOneyWord遵守诺言breakone,sword失信；不守诺言1.eaveword留*haveawordwithSb.与某人淡话havewordswithSh4某人吵架wordby/forword逐字的，一字不变的5

2、adap.的用法作“使适应”时搭配：adapt.to.使适应植合adaptOneSdfu)介使某人自己适应adasih.(odo$ih,变更以使acbpito介适应/适合于cg:Itsamazingthathowsoonhehasadaptedtothenewschoo1.作“谀编，改写(剧木等)“搭配：adaptsth.fbrsth.把改编成adaptsth.fromth.由改编成eg:ShCdecidedIoadapt(henove1.foraTVseries.6.cutout切去.省电,删除：戒除：拨剪(尤指因有害6!康而)停止食用)eg:WCmustcutoutthediseasedb

3、ranches.Iwanttocutoutthebitaboutworkingasawaitress.MyfatherCU1.outsmokingfiveyearsago.Thedoc1.HIddnetocutOU1.meatformyIa1.cutmiS：CIrtCrff切掉：切断：使隔绝CU1.UP切碎;剪碎CUtin插嗡,打断：插入，插队cutdownMHft.削减:砍伊Jcutacross抄近路穿过cutthrough从穿过CUtShQrt缩短,中断，的化7.outofbreath上气不接下气eg:Hercache1.(hecopofthemountain,scncc.1.ack,sh

4、ortageabsence指人存在，但未到场；指物根本不存在或完全短玦。kick最一版用词,指物部分或完全不足。ShgaSC不足.侧重指达不到规定的、须要的或应有的数量.IOannoycd旬生气的.愤怒的（形容人）annoying可烦人的恼人的（形容事/物）-annoy使不悦：惹恼搭配：beannoyedwithsb对某人生气beannoyedaboutS1.h,因某岁生气beannoyedtodoS1.hjIha1.从句因恼火eg:ShCfrequent1.yinterruptedme.and1wasbeginningtogetannoyedwithher.Iwasrea1.1.yannoy

5、edIhai1.hadntbeeninvited.I!.a1.1.ina1.1.总而言之F总地来说（=inact的用法作名词时，U“行为，品eg:Ibte1.1.theIruihJdon,(1.ikehisbadconductin1.heschoo1.作Vt时实施.进行：带领.指挥：举止.表现cg:Hcconductedhimse1.fmuchbetter(hanbefore.区分：ComJUe1.behaVior彳亍为二者都为不行数名词.(2)conduct指关于道德的行为，behavior指在他人面前或特别场合的的行为，尤指交际上的细微环节.eg:hisbehaviora(hePartyS

6、ectionB1.earningabout1.earning1.Ncvcrmind的用法不必担忧，别在意，没关系(用于劝慰)eg:-1havebrokenyourg1.assonthetab1.e.-Nevermind.Icanbuyanotherone.没关系,无所谓(表示并不重要eg:ThiSisntwhacIrea1.1.ywantmost-butnevermi1.i(,sjus(asgood.不用啦,没什么:别提了eg:-Wheredidyoufindyourkeys?Nevermind.I1.efttheminmycar.2msignv辞职,辞去(工作、职位等)搭心resignas+

7、身份拜去的职务resign+职位、岗位等辞去resignfrum+工作单位名称从辞职resignsbsth.to介把一人/某物交托给eg：HCresignedasmanager.TOmresignedhi$positionfiveyearsago.Tomresignedfromhiscompany1.astyear.Iwasresigned(omyfate.3aboiisbe废除：废止”的用法eg:Therearemanybadcustomsand1.aws(hatought(obeabo1.ished.区分:abo1.ish.cance1.”取消.废除“abo1.ish正式用语，指彻底度除某

8、种制度、规章或习俗Ceg:Theyrecoinn)endIhaIIhiSIaKbeabo1.ished.Cana1.用法广泛,多指取消债务.合同、证书、竞赛、旅游、支配或约会等。cg:Hccance1.edhisOrdCrforthebooks.SectionCUsingUmguage1.assistance1JU棒助帮助.资助.支持(assistv.ffi.帮助”)搭配：beofassistanceffi(ft)cometoonesassistance帮助某人with1.heassistanceofSbJSIh,在某某物的帮助Neg:（DCanWCbeofassistance?Withthe

9、assistanceofmyCIdCrb11）thcr,Ifinishedthedesignaheadoftime.注：assist的搭配assistin帮助assistWith帮助做assistsb.indoingq1.h,精助某人做某事区分：assistance.aidJie1.pMSiSIany与he1.p同义.但更例.申捋助二被帮助的人自己做一部分工作，aid指（尤指用金钱）救济处于困难或危急境地的人.he1.p最一般用沿，可指详细或抽软意义上的“帮助2 .congratu1.a1.e”庆贺：庆贺搭配：congratu1.atesb.onSth.庆贺某人congratu1.ateOnC

10、SCIfSn“h.）（因某事）为自己运到兴奋eg:Icongratu1.atemyse1.fonno（beingseenbynyboss.区分：Congratu1.atcxc1.cbratcCongmu1.Ia1.C“庆贺”对象是人.指时个人经过努力狭得的胜利以古谱表达庆贺.若要表达所庆贺的事，要用on/upon.构成congratu1.atesb.onuon$也.结构。Ce1.ebfa1.e”庆褥”对软是少物，指以行动（如：送礼、开庆祝会等）“庆优”生11、节口、虫大小务等。3 .betodosih.表示支配、意向或目的.eg:ThCtis（ovisitChina.（表示义务）应当（做），必

11、需（做）cg:Yourctoreporttothepo1.ice.（3）（JIJT1.f.wcrcodosth.j5）假如（ft）的话cg:1.fitweretorain,wcwoukihavetocance1.thematchtomorrow.4adequateM足够的;合格的；胜任的：合乎须要的搭配K/dor对来说是充分的beadequaie“以便.为了,目的是”引导目的状语从句.一般是行情无过.“结果”引导结果状语从句.一般是无情有逗，eg:Hespokeina1.oudvoicesoIhaK=MorderIhiH）everyonecou1.dhearhim.注：引导目的状语从句时如从句

12、主语与主句主语一样,从句可换为SoaSK或inorder。构成的不定式知语。但sonsto只能位于句中cg:Hcraisedhisvoicesothat,inorderthathecou1.dnukehimse1.fundcrstd.Hcraisedhisvoicesoast,inordertomakehimse1.funderstood.7 .meetwith的用法会见，会见cgf,hcy,rcmeetingwithRussian1.eaderstotrytoendthecrisis.遭受：获知（结果）：遇到（的事情）eg:NOnaerwhatdif1.1.cuhyyouwi1.1.neet

13、with.carrj,o（thatp1.an.（Experimentswiththenewdrugshave11e（Withsomesuccess.ThCymetwithIbnionthestreetyesterday.Nomatterwhatdifficu1.tyyoumeetWi1.h.carryou1.yourp1.an.Experimentswiththenewdrughavemetwithsomesuccess.8 .appnva1.I1.1.U1.的用法赛成,赞许，同意搭配：nwetwithsb.即PrWaI褥到某人的赞许/许可eg:Shewanted（owinourapprova

14、1.批准.核准许可cg:Thcp1.anwi1.1.hesubmittedtothecommitteeforofficia1.approva1.注：approva1.approve彼同，皴许；批准，核准，认可一apPfOVedHJ批准的，核准的，认可的9 .prot114h的用法作n时，J利益,收益，盈利”；叫”好处,好处：利益”搭配nukeeamaprofit获利a1.aprofit获利cg:Hcso1.dthefie1.datagoodprofit.作n时，U“好处,好处：利益”搭配：with（greatrofit得到好（益）处toonesprofit有好处有益cg:hwi1.1.be1.oyourprofittogetadrivers1.icense.作V时,“使某人受益”搭配：PromfrOnVby从中受益K.获利cgJ,msureyoucanbenefitfromtheseexperiences.二.课文考点