大学英语四级听力答题技巧.ppt

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1、听力答题技巧,1.时间。2.预读与预测3.听关键词，如数字，转折4.复习与准备培养正确的语音和语言技能坚持听说训练5年真题训练,长短对话技巧,预读选项联想；重复词；不同处提高短期记忆能力，脑笔同记。熟悉各种固定的提问形式复习场景词，把握中心思想学习场景 天气场景医院场景 打工场景租房场景 娱乐场景餐馆场景 选课场景 论文场景 图书馆场景,学习场景词：,instructor,advisorchanges in the schedulethe schedule of this semestermidterm,finalsseminar,workshop,class discussiontake a

2、ttendanceelementary,intermediate,advanced,工作场景,pre-career trainingsalary/wagepermanent employment/part-time jobdemand physical endurancelab assistantnany,选课场景,required,compulsory elective,optional,description,catalog bulletin prerequisite course preliminary course,论文场景,explore the topicpublished res

3、ourcesbibliographyreferenceintellectual dishonestplagiarismgather materials,娱乐场景,take a breakrelaxreserve a courta night-outtake your mind off your.,租房场景,roommate/dormitorydepositheating coststemporary accommodationapartmentdishwashermessy,注意事项1：语音,辨音音变：连读、弱读，简化、同化、失去爆破重音英音和美音,Example,W:How do you f

4、igure out the fare?M:Well,the first five kilometers are 2 dollars and every extra kilometer costs you 30 cents.,注意事项2：语气,重读区分实词和虚词语气意图、目的（怪里怪气的语气格外注意）降调陈述句、特殊疑问句、感叹句和祈使句升调不解，怀疑、不确定、疑问。,注意事项3：句法,虚词弱读句法知识固定用法和固定搭配。,12.A)She is tired of the food in the canteen.B)She often eats in a French restaurant.C)

5、She usually takes a snack in the KFC.D)She is very fussy about what she eats.,M:Im thinking about where to go for a bite tonight.Any suggestions,Barbara?W:Well,how about the French restaurant near the KFC?Frankly,Ive had enough of our canteen food.Q:What do we learn about the woman?,key,A,2012年6月真题,

6、注意事项4：逻辑,表示逻辑关系的关联词语承上启下的关键句表达感情、态度的关键词,15.A)Grey pants made from pure cotton.B)Fashionable pants in bright colors.C)100%cotton pants in dark blue.D)Something to match her brown pants.,A,key,M:Would you like to see those pants in brown and navy blue?These two colors are coming in this season.W:Oh,ac

7、tually grey is my favorite color,but I prefer something made from cotton,100%cotton I mean.,2012年6月真题,短文听力,注意短文的开头留意短文中的数字、时间、连接词,短文听写,听前阅读获取大意+联想第一遍听大意，写首字母或学会使用符号代替单词第二遍速写空缺，第三遍查漏补缺，平时训练单词拼写,查漏补缺的8个方面,1.名词的单复数，所有格2.动词的时态语态3.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级4.弱读的代词和介词5.大小写6.同音异形词：week=weak;hire=hair7.同音词,四级听力备考总结,听力对话和篇章，心理状态是基础。中间间隔是保障，提前预测是关键。发卷即可看选项，尤其关注短对话。场景特征需牢记，后者说话显重要。长对话题听发展，起承转合是关键。篇章听力难度高，只听大意可通过。抓住选项关键词，全神贯注做笔记。复合听写考什么，速记能力和拼写。平时需要常练习，所有技巧靠基础。,