新概念第一册Lesson8384(共70页).pptx

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1、Warm up,1.have译为“有，拥有”时，它的疑问和否定形式有两种：(1)用助动词引导(2)由have本身引导,e.g.I have a house in town.I havent(got)a house in town.I dont have a house in town.,2.have译为“进行，从事”时，和名词或名词短语构成短语。它的疑问和否定形式只能由助动词引导。可以代替常用动词如：eat，enjoy，drink,take等e.g.洗澡 have a bath 喝酒 have a drink 度假 have a holiday 看一下 have a look 抽支烟 have

2、 a cigarette 试一下 have a try 休息一下have a break 谈一谈 have a talk,3.have也可以直接作助词(现在完成时)e.g.I have been to Beijing for three years.Has Sam gone to New York?,have,breakfast早餐lunch午餐brunch早中餐supper晚饭dinner晚餐(较丰盛),breakfast brekfst n.早饭 haircut hekt n.理发 party p:ti n.聚会 holiday hlidi n.假日,bath b:n.洗澡 nearly

3、nili ad.几乎，将近 ready redi a.准备好的，完好的 dinner din n.正餐，晚餐 restaurant restrnt n.饭馆，餐馆 roast rust a.烤的,Revision,1.Everyone says a phrase of“have”2.Answer my questions:.Wheres Tom?Whats he doing?.What did Sam have?.Is dinner ready?.What time can they have dinner?.Where did they have lunch?.What are they g

4、oing to have tonight?,Recite and act the text:,hi where upstairs bath here nearly cigarette whisky dinner nearly sevenlunch went beefmatter again,Dictation,Lesson 83 Going on holiday,Where did you go on holiday?I went to the mountains.,I went to the U.S.,Where did you go on holiday?I went to the bea

5、ch.,Where did you go on holiday?I went to the zoo.,Where did you go on holiday last year?,Topics:,Where would you like to go on holiday this year?,What do you need before you go on holiday?,suitcase,bookcase,showcase,suitcase n.手提箱/su:tkeis/,suit 西装,套装 case 箱子,盒子打包行李 pack the suitcase,pack/pk/v.打包,p

6、ack the suitcase打包行李package n./v.包裹,包装 n.小盒,小袋 a packet of 一包 a packet of sweets 一包糖果The bus was packed with people.公共汽车里挤满了人。,camera,ticket,money,credit card,信用卡,leave,v.离开，出发The train is going to leave in 5 minutes.v.舍弃；脱离Johns wife left him for another man.约翰的妻子舍他而去，投入另一个男子的怀抱。v.留给，遗留；委托Leave it

7、to me,he said.“这事交给我来办吧，”他说道。The famous actress left all her money to charity.,We need so many things.Look,What a mess!,untidy,1.be in a mess 乱七八糟的(状态或局面)你的房间乱七八糟的.Your room _.2.What a mess!好乱啊!,mess n.杂乱,凌乱的状态,is in a mess,mess mes n.杂乱，凌乱pack pk v.包装，打包，装箱suitcase su:tkeis,sju:t n.手提箱 leave li:v v

8、.离开 already:lredi ad.已经,Text:Going on holiday,Q:Where did Sam go for his holiday this year?,Did Sam have a cup of coffee?when?Yes,he had one after lunch.2.Whats Carol and Toms living room like?Why?The room is very untidy.Because they are packing their suitcase.What are Carol and Tom going to do？They

9、 are going to have a holiday.4.When are they going to leave?Tomorrow.,Answer the questions:,Lesson 83 Going on holiday度假 CAROL:Hello,Sam.Come in.TOM:Hi,Sam.Were having lunch.Do you want to have lunch with us?SAM:No,thank you.Tom.Ive already had lunch.I had at half past twelve.CAROL:Have a cup of cof

10、fee then.SAM:Ive just had a cup,thank you.I had one after my lunch.TOM:Lets go into the living room,Carol.We can have our coffee there.,CAROL:Excuse the mess,Sam.This rooms very untidy.Were packing our suitcases.Were going to leave tomorrow.Tom and I are going to have a holiday.SAM:Arent you lucky!T

11、OM:When are you going to have a holiday,Sam?SAM:I dont know.Ive already had my holiday this year.CAROL:Where did you go?SAM:I stayed at home!,我已经吃过午饭了,屋子很乱请原谅,已经,到.里,请进,和我们一起吃午饭,你们真幸运,烤牛肉土豆,E,他在楼上,我快好了,怎么了,He had a piece of pizzaat 5 oclock.He is full.,Read the 2 stories:,Its 5:30.,Would you like a

12、burger?,No,thank you.I have(already)had dinner.我已经吃过晚饭了.I had a pizza at 5 oclock.我是5点钟吃的.,Would you like some coffee?,No,thank you.I have(just)had a cup.我已经喝过一杯了.,They had some ice-creams at 4 oclock.,Would you like some ice-creams?,No,thanks.Ive had an ice-cream.I had an ice-cream at four oclock.,

13、I have had dinner.I have had a cup.I have had an ice-cream.,I have had 我已经吃过/喝过/从事了,助动词,吃,构成：I have had dinner.S（主语）+have/has+动词过去分词,现在完成时,have是助动词,无实义,现在完成时中动词形态,否定形式：hasnt/havent+动词的过去分词疑问形式：把 has/have 提前I have had dinner.否：I havent had dinner.疑：Have you had dinner?肯：Yes,I have./否：No,I havent.,I h

14、ave had my lunch.,否：I have not had my lunch.问：Have you had your lunch?答：Yes,I have./No,I havent.对划线部分提问：What have you had?,我们通常这样缩写:,Grammar focus:,NCE,谈论过去发生的事情，但是发生的时间不重要.e.g.She has broken her arm.她伤了她的胳膊.,一般现在完成时通常与表示不确定的时间副词或短语连用如 just,already,before,never,ever,twice,three times等。,2.谈论过去发生的某事，但

15、对现在造成了影响e.g.She has broken her arm,so she cant play basketball.她伤了她的胳膊,所以她不能打篮球了.,3.过去开始的某事，现在还在继续.e.g.He has lived in China for 20 years.他已经在中国住了20年了.He has lived in China since 1993.,4.刚刚发生的事情.,e.g.They have just arrived at the airport.他们刚刚到达了机场.,NCE,5.经历或取得的成就.e.g.He has passed his math exam with

16、 a high mark.他以高分通过了他的数学考试.,头脑风暴,1.谈论过去发生的事情，但是发生的时间不重要,2.谈论过去发生的某事，但对现在造成了影响,3.过去开始的某事，现在还在继续,4.刚刚发生的事情,5.经历或取得的成就,现在完成时VS一般过去时,规则动词过去分词和过去式变法一样,+ed clean-cleaned+d arrive-arrived3.辅音字母+y结尾的去y加ied empty-emptied4.双写最后一个辅音字母加ed stop-stopped,现在完成时构成:,主语+have/has+V.过去分词,不规则动词的过去式以及过去分词巧记规律,AAA:putputpu

17、t let-letletABA:comecamecomeABB:standstoodstoodABC:eat ateeaten,cost-cost-cost read-read-readput-put-put cut-cut-cutlet-let-let set-set-set AAA变化的单词，结尾字母一般是t或d。特殊：动词read,变化是read-read-read，但发音分别是ri:d-red-red。,AAA,有些动词的过去分词与原形是一样的:run-ran-run come-came-come become-became-become,ABA,ABB(含规则动词),1.另有一些其它

18、形式的变化。have(has)-had-had leave-left-leftlose-lost-lost make-made-madefeel-felt-felt spell-spelt-spelt stand-stood-stood2.改变单词中间元音字母。sit-sat-sat win-won-wonhold-held-heldfind-found-found hear-heard-heard,ABB(含规则动词),ABC,ABC,有些动词的过去分词是在原形词尾加n或en，变成以en结尾的单词。take-took-taken give-gave-givenfall-fell-fallen

19、 eat-ate-eatenwrite-wrote-written speak-spoke-spoken forget-forgot-forgotten(forgot)特殊：am/is-was-been are-were-been,do(does)-did-done go-went-gonesee-saw-seen,Exercises:,c,1.Tom _already _in this school for 6 years.A.was；studying B.will；study C.has；studied D.are；studying already/:lredi/adv.已经一般与现在完成

20、时连用,是现在完成时的重要标志一般放于have/has之后,过去分词之前e.g.I have already had lunch.,2.Harry Potter is a very nice film.I _it twice.A.will seeB.have seenC.sawD.see3.Jim 已经喝了一杯牛奶了.Jim _ already had _cup _ milk.4.翻译;我妈妈已经喝过咖啡了.My mother has already had some coffee.,B,has,a,of,Have some watermelons,please!,I have already

21、 had/eaten some watermelons.,I have had 我已经吃过/喝过,57,Have some oranges please!,Thanks,I have already had/eaten some oranges.,Have some peaches please!,Thanks,I have already had/eaten some one.,Have some steak please!,Thanks,I have already had/eaten some.,Have some chicken please!,Thanks,I have alread

22、y eaten some.,Have some tomatoes please!,Thanks,I have already had/eaten one.,Have some potatoes please!,Thanks,I have already eaten some.,Thanks,I have already had some.,Have some beer please!,Have some tea please!,Thanks,I have already drunk/had some.,Lets play a game：Guess what they have had for lunch!,Student A guess:What have you had?Have you had?B:I havent had.Ive just had some.e.g.A:Have you had some bread?B:No,I havent had some bread,Ive just had some dumplings.,