新视野大学英语3第三版-大学英语视听说3答案.doc
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1、 . . 新视野大学英语3第三版 大学英语视听说3答案新视野大学英语视听说3 听力稿+答案Uint1II. Basic Listening Practice1. ScriptW: Ok. Its your turn to pay the bill. I paid last time.M: What? You have a selective memory. You tried to pay last turn, but your credit card failed; so I ended up paying! Its definitely your turn.Q: What is true
2、according to the conversation?2. ScriptM: Im having real trouble reviewing for this French exam. I just cant memorize all the vocabulary.W: Me too. I hate having to learn things by heart. I guess we just have to keep reading the texts over and over.Q: What does the woman prefer?3. ScriptW: Oh look!
3、Theres that guy we saw last week, playing football in the park! He looked great in his kit, remember?M: Him? I dont remember him. Ive got a terrible memory for faces. I have a hard time even recording people Ive been introduced to.Q: According to the conversation, what is the mans problem?4. ScriptM
4、: Why is there a big sign on the back of your door that says keys?W: Its to remind me to take my keys when I go out because Im always locking myself out by accident! It doesnt help enough. Now I just forget to read the sign. Q: Why is there a sign on the back of the door?5. ScriptM: That history exa
5、m was really hard. The essay question was terrible!W: I know, I wish I were like David. He has a photographic memory, you know. How useful that would be!Q: What is true of David?1Keys: 1.C 2.D 3. A 4.B 5.CIII. Listening InScriptM: Tell me your secret. Youre suddenly getting excellent marks in every
6、subject, and you used to be a bottom-of class student just like me.W: Simple enough. I read an article in a scientific journal that studying withremembering, based on recent research into the brain.M: Aw, that stuffs old hat: study at the same time every day, be sure your clothes are comfortable, an
7、d make sure you have enough light, blah-blah-blah.W: Not so fast, wise guy. Im talking about principles like Mental Visualization, creating a picture in your mind of what is to be remembered.M: Ok, that dies sound different. Id Association a principleyou know, youconnect what you want to remember wi
8、th something youre familiar with?W: Right on! Consolidation is another. I review my notes right after class andconsolidateor absorbthe new material into what Ive already learned.M: Youre moving ahead fast with those principles. I swear this weekend Im going to study sixteen hours a day both Saturday
9、 and Sunday.W: Whoa, big guy. Thats not the way. Follow the principle of Distributes Practice. Shorter study sessions distributes over several days are better.M: That system is all very well for you; youve got a good memory. But what about me? Ive got a memory like a sieve.W: Youre too modest. There
10、s nothing wrong with your memory. But memory is like a muscle; it needs exercise. And dont forget it.While the man is wondering why the woman is suddenly , she says she read on studying and remembering. It talks about like Mental Visualization, that is, creating in ones mind of This reminds the man
11、of the principle of , which means connecting what one wants to remember with something one is . Then the woman adds the principle of , or reviewing ones notes after class and absorbing the l into. When the man promise to study hours a day, the woman recommends the principle of , which favors study s
12、essions distributed over 2. Finally, the woman tells the man that memory is like , and that it needs .Task 2: You forget my toast!ScriptAn 80-year-old couple was having problems remembering things, so they decide to go to their doctor to see what was wrong with them. They explained to the doctor abo
13、ut the problems they were having with their memory. After checking the couple over, the doctor told them that they were physically okay but might need to start writing things down to help them remember. The couple thanked the doctor and left.Later that night while watching TV, the old woman said to
14、the old man, Honey, will you please go to the kitchen and get me a dish of ice cream?Before the man left, she added, Why dont you write that down so you wont forget?Nonsense, said the husband, I can remember a dish of ice cream!Well, said the wife, Id like some strawberries on it. Youd better write
15、that down because I know your memory is failing.Dont be silly, replied the husband. Therere only two things: a dish of ice cream and some strawberries. I can surely remember that!With that, he rushed into the kitchen. After about twenty minutes he returned from the kitchen and handed her a plate of
16、bacon and eggs.The wife took one look at the plate, glanced up at her husband, and said, Hey, you forget the toast!Keys: FTFFFTask3: Memory-Improving TechniquesScriptThere are many techniques you can use to improve your memory. Some of them are introduced her.First and foremost, you need to stimulat
17、e your memory all the time. To put it simply, you should use your memory as much as possible. It is especially important to try to learn something new. If you work in an office, learn to dance; if you are a dancer, 3learn to deal with a computer, if you work with sales, and learn to play chess; if y
18、ou are a programmer, learn to paint. These added activities stimulate the brain so that I t continues to function.Older people need to pay attention to things they are dealing with. Dont try to memorize everything that catches your attention; focus on what you consider important. For example, you ca
19、n take any object such as a pen and concentrate on it. Think on its various characteristics: its material, its function, its color, and so on. Dont allow any other thought to occupy your mind while you are concentrating in that pen.Another method that can be used is to relax yourself. It is impossib
20、le to remember things if you are tense or nervous.So, try holding your breath for ten seconds, and then release it slowly.Association is also a powerful tool to develop your memory. For example, if you cannot remember a persons name, you can think about a special feature of his face and then link it
21、 with his mane.1. Whats seems to be an especially important way to stimulate ones memory?2. What seems to be the best way to focus your memory?3. How can you concentrate on a pen?4. How can you relax yourself according to the passage?5. What is the main idea of the passage?Kes: 1A 2.C3. D 4.B 5.DIV.
22、 Speaking OutMODEL 1 It slipped my mind!Amy: I sent out the invitations to the dinner party.Bill: Thats good. Now what should we do?Amy: Weve got to plan the menu.Bill: Oh, thats right. Do you have anything in mind?Amy: I think Im going to make the chicken salad we had at the Christmas party.Remembe
23、r I sled the chef for the recipe?Bill: Yeah, but did you forget that Linda doesnt eat chicken?Amy: Linda? Oh, my gosh! I forgot to invite Linda! It just slipped my mind. Shell bemad at me.Bill: Well, everyone forgets something sometimes. Its not too late yet. Ill make aphone call. Dont worry.4Amy: T
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